标题: 陈向东的归纳部分一道关于系安全带的题目,求数学分析 [打印本页] 作者: 我爱SAAB 时间: 2011-3-5 13:32 标题: 陈向东的归纳部分一道关于系安全带的题目,求数学分析 a recent survey of all auto accident victims in DC found that, of the sererely injured drivers and front-seat passengers, 80% were not wearing seat belts at the time of accident. this indicates that , by wearing seat belts, drivers and front-seat passengers can greatly reduce their risk of being severely injured if they are in an auto accident
the conclusion above is not properly drawn unless which of the following is true
答案是A
of all the drivers and front-seat passengers in the survey, more than 20% were wearing seat belts at the time of their accident
因为太简单所以被BS了么。。。作者: nightingale 时间: 2011-3-5 14:16
the conclusion above is not properly drawn unless which of the following is true 的意思就是只有下面哪个选项成立时,题中结论才能成立。
谢谢全职妈妈作者: nightingale 时间: 2011-3-5 15:14
呵呵,不客气。作者: sdcar2010 时间: 2011-3-5 21:38
LZ, You need to pay attention to details. "all auto accident victims" vs. "severely injured drivers and front-seat passengers." The premise is that "80% of the severely injured drivers and front-seat passengers" were not wearing set belts. The conclusion is that "by wearing seat belts, drivers and front-seat passengers can greatly reduce their risk of being severely injured if they are in an auto accident."
What about those who were not injuried in an accident? How many of them wearing seat belts? If none of them wore seat belts, then the conclusion is wrong.
A is a necessary assumption作者: 我爱SAAB 时间: 2011-3-7 16:11
谢谢LS大牛的解释,现在基本已经明白了