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标题: 今天的问题,731of 987 [打印本页]

作者: snowflower    时间: 2004-5-22 01:47
标题: 今天的问题,731of 987

731        The direction in which the Earth and the other solid planets—Mercury, Venus, and Mars—spins were determined from collisions with giant celestial bodies in the early history of the Solar System.


(A) spins were determined from


(B) spins were determined because of


(C) spins was determined through


(D) spin was determined byD


(E) spin was determined as a result of


做了好几遍都没明白的题,



736.        The economic forces which may affect the new public offering of stock include sudden downturns in the market, hedging and other investor strategies for preventing losses, loosening the interest rates in Washington, and fearing that the company may still be undercapitalized.


(A) loosening the interest rates in Washington, and fearing that the company may still be undercapitalized


(B) loosening the interest rates in Washington, and a fear of the company still being undercapitalized


(C) a loosening of the interest rates in Washington, and fearing that the company may still be undercapitalized


(D) a loosening of the interest rates in Washington, and a fear of the still undercapitalized companyE


(E) a loosening of the interest rates in Washington, and a fear that the company may still be undercapitalized


这道题D为什么不对呢?a fear that 是固定搭配吗?


756       The five hundred largest manufacturing firms in the United States produce goods that are worth almost as much as that of the four hundred thousand firms that remain.


(A) that are worth almost as much as that of the four hundred thousand firms that remain


(B) of a worth that is almost as much as that of the four hundred thousand firms that remain


(C) almost as much in worth as those of the remaining four hundred thousand firms


(D) almost as much in worth as that of the remaining four hundred thousand firmsE


(E) worth almost as much as those of the remaining four hundred thousand firms


这道题E中worth as much as 不是表明这个worth是不可数的吗?那后面为什么要用those of 呢?those在这里指代的是什么啊???


作者: lyle    时间: 2004-5-22 02:37

731: "spin"是从句的谓语,主语是"the Earth and the other solid planets", 所以A,B,C, 错。E unidiomatic。

736:D把原句里“fearing that the company may still be undercapitalized.”改成fear companies了。


作者: snowflower    时间: 2004-5-22 04:01
多谢lyle,可明白了!那756那道题,怎么讲啊?烦请再指点,再谢!
作者: jnlvo    时间: 2004-5-22 07:29
those指前goods
作者: snowflower    时间: 2004-5-23 00:34
那worth在这里是名词吗?
作者: ios    时间: 2004-5-23 10:35
介词。
作者: snowflower    时间: 2004-5-25 04:34
ios,我只查到worth有名词和形容词,没见到有介词的解释,请你再详细讲讲好吗,多谢多谢!
作者: dashasha    时间: 2004-5-25 07:53
UP,同问756,为什么用THOSE,我觉得应该用THAT才对啊。另外,我觉得WORTH这里是形容词。
作者: weiyu    时间: 2004-5-25 09:36
以下是引用dashasha在2004-5-25 7:53:00的发言:
UP,同问756,为什么用THOSE,我觉得应该用THAT才对啊。另外,我觉得WORTH这里是形容词。

The five hundred largest manufacturing firms in the LACE>United StatesLACE> produce goods worth almost as much as those of  remaining four hundred thousand firms (are worth)

C, D may distort the meaning to compare the number of goods, not the value of goods.


To be discussed...


作者: dashasha    时间: 2004-5-25 10:13
weiyu,我的问题是E选项为什么用THOSE,不用THAT呢?GOODS这里应该是不可数名词啊。请指教。
作者: weiyu    时间: 2004-5-25 12:57
以下是引用dashasha在2004-5-25 10:13:00的发言:
weiyu,我的问题是E选项为什么用THOSE,不用THAT呢?GOODS这里应该是不可数名词啊。请指教。


goods / gʊdz / [plural]
1
things that are produced in order to be sold
electrical/industrial/agricultural etc goods


好像是复数


作者: cmtn    时间: 2004-5-25 13:39
以下是引用snowflower在2004-5-25 4:34:00的发言:
ios,我只查到worth有名词和形容词,没见到有介词的解释,请你再详细讲讲好吗,多谢多谢!

From Longman

Language: Old English
Origin: weorth 'worthy, of a particular value'
/ wɜːθ $ wɜːrθ /
worth 1 preposition
worth / wɜːθ $ wɜːrθ /
1
be worth something
a) to have a value in money
The house must be worth quite a lot of money now.One of the pictures is worth £50,000.Do you know how much the ring is worth ?This art collection is worth a fortune (=worth a very large amount of money) . be worth nothing/not be worth anything It's a very old machine so I shouldn't think it's worth anything.
b) to have money or possessions that have value
I've heard that he's worth over $2 million. The man who founded the company must be worth a fortune .
2
be worth (doing) something
a) used to say that something is interesting, useful, or helpful
A lot of the small towns in the area are definitely worth visiting.The film is well worth seeing. worth a trip/visit etc The local museum is worth a visit.
b) used to say that someone should do something because they will gain something from it
it is worth doing something
It's worth checking the details of the contract before you sign it. It's well worth getting there early if you want a good seat.
be worth the time/effort/work It was a great evening, and definitely worth all the hard work.
3
be worth it
informal used to say that you gain something from an action
It was a lot of hard work, but it was worth it .
4
be not worth it
informal used to say that you do not gain anything from an action
I thought about trying to talk to him about it, but decided it wasn't worth it .
5
be worth somebody's while (to do/doing something)
spoken used to say that someone should spend time or money on something because they will gain something from it
It might be worth your while to talk to the head of department. Some people feel it's not worth their while working if they can get money from the state.
6
make it worth somebody's while
spoken to offer something to someone so that they will do something for you
He promised to make it worth our while.
7
what's it worth (to you)?
spoken used humorously to ask someone how they will reward you if you do something for them
8
for what it's worth
spoken used when you are giving someone information, to say that you are not sure how useful it is
Here's the list of names, for what it's worth.
9
for all you are/he is etc worth
with as much effort as possible
He was pulling the rope for all he was worth.
10
worth his/her salt
doing their job well or deserving respect
Any player worth his salt would love to play for his country.


作者: dashasha    时间: 2004-5-25 14:06

谢谢cmtn,你是对的,WORTH这里是介词。

weiyu,我的疑问是如果GOODS是复数的话,为什么用as much as啊?应该用as many as啊。


作者: weiyu    时间: 2004-5-25 14:33
以下是引用dashasha在2004-5-25 14:06:00的发言:

weiyu,我的疑问是如果GOODS是复数的话,为什么用as much as啊?应该用as many as啊。


我的意思是:比较的是goods (worth as much as)是价值的大小,而不是goods as many as(goods本身的多少)

请dashashaMM指正


作者: cmtn    时间: 2004-5-25 15:14

just see worth as an adjective, it is easier.


作者: snowflower    时间: 2004-5-25 22:07
就是说as much as 是修饰worth的,而worth as much as是作为形容词后置修饰goods的。这里比较的不是worth而是价值一样多的goods。goods是复数名词所以than后边是those。是这样理解么???
作者: tianwan    时间: 2004-5-26 00:22

goods worth as much as....。在句子里面goods是宾语,worth短语是宾补。

宾语和宾语补语是主补关系,就是说,把宾语和宾语补语从原句分离出来可以形成新的简单句:goods是主语,worth短语是补语。

The goods are worth as much as those of other firms. 所以goods是不是复数和much无关。你可以把much理解成介词宾语。


作者: dashasha    时间: 2004-5-26 04:52
明白了,谢谢tianwan和weiyu




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