标题: BF的表述方法 [打印本页] 作者: 天使追梦 时间: 2010-9-25 18:19 标题: BF的表述方法 16.GWD-18-Q16 Aroca City currently funds its public schools through taxes on property.In place of this system, the city plans to introduce a sales tax of three percent on all retail sales in the city.Critics protest that three percent of current retail sales falls short of the amount raised for schools by property taxes.The critics are correct on this point.Nevertheless, implementing the plan will probably not reduce the money going to Aroca’s schools.Several large retailers have selected Aroca City as the site for huge new stores, and these are certain to draw large numbers of shoppers from neighboringmunicipalities, where sales are taxed at rates of six percent and more.In consequence, retail sales in Aroca City are bound to increase substantially.
In the argument given, the two potions in boldface play which of the following roles?
A.The first presents a plan that the argument seeks to defend against a certain criticism; the second gives part of the basis for that criticism.
B.The first presents a plan that the argument seeks to defend against a certain criticism; the second gives part of the basis for that defense.
C.The first presents a plan that the argument criticizes; the second is a consideration raised by the argument in support of that criticism.
D.The first presents a plan that the argument criticizes; the second presents a consideration that has been raised against that criticism.
E.The first presents a plan whose consequences the argument seeks to evaluate; the second is presented by the argument as one likely consequence that is undesirable. argument seeks to evaluate老见这样的表达，不知道是什么意思？什么时候可是对的？ 作者: gete999 时间: 2010-9-25 18:26
选B伐?argument seek to evalute就是说这个plan的结果是arugument想要去评估的么，个人理解就是E选项中说作者没有立场。作者: 天使追梦 时间: 2010-9-25 18:59
选B伐?argument seek to evalute就是说这个plan的结果是arugument想要去评估的么，个人理解就是E选项中说作者没有立场。
16.GWD-18-Q16 Aroca City currently funds its public schools through taxes on property.In place of this system, the city plans to introduce a sales tax of three percent on all retail sales in the city.（观点1）Critics protest that three percent of current retail sales falls short of the amount raised for schools by property taxes.The critics are correct on this point（批评者否定观点1）.Nevertheless, implementing the plan will probably not reduce the money going to Aroca’s schools.（nevertheless转折，否定批评者，支持观点1）Several large retailers have selected Aroca City as the site for huge new stores, and these are certain to draw large numbers of shoppers from neighboringmunicipalities,（支持观点1的原因） where sales are taxed at rates of six percent and more.In consequence, retail sales in Aroca City are bound to increase substantially.
In the argument given, the two potions in boldface play which of the following roles?
A.The first presents a plan that the argument seeks to defend against a certain criticism; the second gives part of the basis for that criticism.
B.The first presents a plan that the argument seeks to defend against a certain criticism; the second gives part of the basis for that defense.BF1观点1为自己辩护反对批评者，BF2为自己辩护的部分理由
C.The first presents a plan that the argument criticizes; the second is a consideration raised by the argument in support of that criticism.
D.The first presents a plan that the argument criticizes; the second presents a consideration that has been raised against that criticism.
E.The first presents a plan whose consequences the argument seeks to evaluate; the second is presented by the argument as one likely consequence that is undesirable. argument seeks to evaluate老见这样的表达，不知道是什么意思？什么时候可是对的？
意思是 ： 论证试图评价 a plan 的影响 E我觉得错的很严重的是第二句。that is undesirable，BF2是支持BF1的，所以不是undesirable 作者: shencangbulu 时间: 2010-9-25 20:19
我的理解是这个evaluate就跟评估题一样的,判断的依据取正取反会让结论完全相反.但是这题我也会选B,感觉原文是支持态度的作者: shelia006 时间: 2010-9-25 22:52
确定，这个题是选B。作者并非评价，而是态度表明在nevertheless后的部分。支持计划，有条件地支持。作者: 天使追梦 时间: 2010-9-26 03:18
这题是选B。 只是想问evaluate的表达什么时候对？作者: aomeisoft7 时间: 2010-9-26 08:23
The first presents a plan whose consequences the argument seeks to evaluate 该 论证 试图评价 a plan 的影响 一般结构是： 观点+优点/缺点 evaluate在阅读题里也经常出现，通常作者是没有明显态度的，即客观的评价一个历史事件的意义和不足。有明显态度的文章，肯定是选带有态度词的选项，argue,defend,support,criticize,etc