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标题: 请教一道语法题 [打印本页]
作者: Silan 时间: 2010-9-18 19:21
标题: 请教一道语法题
At the turn of the twentieth century, forest covering as much as 90 percent of Thailand and accommodating as many as 300,000 elephants, a third of them domesticated and performing various essential tasks.
A.covering as much as 90 percent of Thailand and accommodating as many as 300,000 elephants, a third of them
B.covering as much as 90 percent of Thailand accommodated as much as 300,000 elephants, and a third of them were
C.covered as much as 90 percent of Thailand and accommodated as much as 300,000 elephants, with a third
D.covered as much as 90 percent of Thailand and accommodated as many as 300,000 elephants, a third of them
E.covered as much as 90 percent of Thailand and accommodating as many as 300,000 elephants, with a third of them
答案是D 我不明白的是a third of them domesticated and performing various essential tasks.这句话是什么结构啊?不是缺少were吗?
谢谢~
作者: s19870117 时间: 2010-9-18 19:29
a third of them做elephants的同位语,非主谓结构。domesticated and performing 是修饰a third of them的。
作者: Silan 时间: 2010-9-18 19:42
a third of them做elephants的同位语,非主谓结构。domesticated and performing 是修饰a third of them的。
-- by 会员 s19870117 (2010/9/18 19:29:19)
恩 我知道是同位语结构 可是感觉and在这里不平行了啊~~~ 不知道是不是自己同位语结构没弄透彻~~ 谢谢啦~
作者: vivianxiong 时间: 2010-9-18 19:43
At the turn of the twentieth century, forest covering as much as 90 percent of Thailand and accommodating as many as 300,000 elephants, a third of them domesticated and performing various essential tasks.
A.covering as much as 90 percent of Thailand and accommodating as many as 300,000 elephants, a third of them
B.covering as much as 90 percent of Thailand accommodated as much as 300,000 elephants, and a third of them were
C.covered as much as 90 percent of Thailand and accommodated as much as 300,000 elephants, with a third
D.covered as much as 90 percent of Thailand and accommodated as many as 300,000 elephants, a third of them
E.covered as much as 90 percent of Thailand and accommodating as many as 300,000 elephants, with a third of them
答案是D 我不明白的是a third of them domesticated and performing various essential tasks.这句话是什么结构啊?不是缺少were吗?
谢谢~
-- by 会员 Silan (2010/9/18 19:21:44)
首先这一题可以通过排除法做。
A和B选项,fragment,他们使整个句子缺少谓语动词
C:elephant为复数,不可用as much as,而且后面的with的用法不对.with 什么东西domesticated ...blablabla
D:不符合平行结构,AND连接covered和accomendated...后面的WITH结构比起D来说WORDY了
再回答你的问题:
不缺were的,a third of them domesticated and performing various essential tasks.在这句话中做同位语,修饰elephants。
如果加上were,那就是说后面也是一个完整的句子,那么整段话两个动词,但是中间都没有连接词,所以是不能加were的
试着翻译下At the turn of the twentieth century, forest covered as much as 90 percent of Thailand and accommodated as many as 300,000 elephants, a third of them
在20世纪到来之际,泰国的森林覆盖率已达90%并且森林为3000,000的大象提供了住处,差不多占1/3的国内(总数)并且完成了各种重要的工作。
希望有所帮助哦!
作者: xw909 时间: 2010-9-18 19:45
a third of them做elephants的同位语,非主谓结构。domesticated and performing 是修饰a third of them的。
-- by 会员 s19870117 (2010/9/18 19:29:19)
我想知道forest这个主语,后面也没有谓语啊
作者: Silan 时间: 2010-9-18 19:48
At the turn of the twentieth century, forest covering as much as 90 percent of Thailand and accommodating as many as 300,000 elephants, a third of them domesticated and performing various essential tasks.
A.covering as much as 90 percent of Thailand and accommodating as many as 300,000 elephants, a third of them
B.covering as much as 90 percent of Thailand accommodated as much as 300,000 elephants, and a third of them were
C.covered as much as 90 percent of Thailand and accommodated as much as 300,000 elephants, with a third
D.covered as much as 90 percent of Thailand and accommodated as many as 300,000 elephants, a third of them
E.covered as much as 90 percent of Thailand and accommodating as many as 300,000 elephants, with a third of them
答案是D 我不明白的是a third of them domesticated and performing various essential tasks.这句话是什么结构啊?不是缺少were吗?
谢谢~
-- by 会员 Silan (2010/9/18 19:21:44)
首先这一题可以通过
排除法做。
A和B选项,fragment,他们使整个句子缺少谓语动词
C:elephant为复数,不可用as much as,而且后面的with的用法不对.with 什么东西domesticated ...blablabla
D:不符合平行结构,AND连接covered和accomendated...后面的WITH结构比起D来说WORDY了
再回答你的问题:
不缺were的,
a third of them domesticated and performing various essential tasks.在这句话中做同位语,修饰elephants。
如果加上were,那就是说后面也是一个完整的句子,那么整段话两个动词,但是中间都没有连接词,所以是不能加were的
试着翻译下At the turn of the twentieth century, forest covered as much as 90 percent of Thailand and accommodated as many as 300,000 elephants, a third of them
在20世纪到来之际,泰国的森林覆盖率已达90%并且森林为3000,000的大象提供了住处,差不多占1/3的国内(总数)并且完成了各种重要的工作。
希望有所帮助哦!-- by 会员 vivianxiong (2010/9/18 19:43:05)
恩 谢谢! 我其实一直纠结的是后面那个and看起来不平行~~~ 应该是elephant被驯化了啊~~~ 难道是省略了(which were) 呃~~~不懂!!!
作者: vivianxiong 时间: 2010-9-18 19:48
a third of them做elephants的同位语,非主谓结构。domesticated and performing 是修饰a third of them的。
-- by 会员 s19870117 (2010/9/18 19:29:19)
我想知道forest这个主语,后面也没有谓语啊
-- by 会员 xw909 (2010/9/18 19:45:09)
有的呀!covered 和accommodated就是forest的谓语
作者: Silan 时间: 2010-9-18 19:50
forests是有谓语的 像楼上说的 还是平行的两个谓语~~
作者: vivianxiong 时间: 2010-9-18 19:52
是这样的,这个and链接的两个词domesticated和performing都是修饰的elephant
要从逻辑意思着手,对于我们所谈论的主提elephant,是被驯化所以是v-ed形式,因为elephant是主动完成所以是performing!
GOT IT?
作者: Silan 时间: 2010-9-18 19:56
是这样的,这个and链接的两个词domesticated和performing都是修饰的elephant
要从逻辑意思着手,对于我们所谈论的主提elephant,是被驯化所以是v-ed形式,因为elephant是主动完成所以是performing!
GOT IT?
-- by 会员 vivianxiong (2010/9/18 19:52:05)
经你一提醒,似乎是明白了 还得回去再复习下同位语 应该就明白了! 没多久考试了 加油! ~谢谢啦~~
作者: vivianxiong 时间: 2010-9-18 19:58
是这样的,这个and链接的两个词domesticated和performing都是修饰的elephant
要从逻辑意思着手,对于我们所谈论的主提elephant,是被驯化所以是v-ed形式,因为elephant是主动完成所以是performing!
GOT IT?
-- by 会员 vivianxiong (2010/9/18 19:52:05)
经你一提醒,似乎是明白了 还得回去再复习下同位语 应该就明白了! 没多久考试了 加油! ~谢谢啦~~
-- by 会员 Silan (2010/9/18 19:56:05)
呵呵~加油加油!
同位语是gmat中常考的~
我记得老prep破解中说过,就算两个选项都对的话,如果是同位语,优先选这个选项!
作者: xw909 时间: 2010-9-18 19:59
是这样的,这个and链接的两个词domesticated和performing都是修饰的elephant
要从逻辑意思着手,对于我们所谈论的主提elephant,是被驯化所以是v-ed形式,因为elephant是主动完成所以是performing!
GOT IT?
-- by 会员 vivianxiong (2010/9/18 19:52:05)
恩,只能选covered这个选项了,不然就缺谓语了
作者: Silan 时间: 2010-9-18 20:01
是这样的,这个and链接的两个词domesticated和performing都是修饰的elephant
要从逻辑意思着手,对于我们所谈论的主提elephant,是被驯化所以是v-ed形式,因为elephant是主动完成所以是performing!
GOT IT?
-- by 会员 vivianxiong (2010/9/18 19:52:05)
经你一提醒,似乎是明白了 还得回去再复习下同位语 应该就明白了! 没多久考试了 加油! ~谢谢啦~~
-- by 会员 Silan (2010/9/18 19:56:05)
呵呵~加油加油!
同位语是gmat中常考的~
我记得老prep破解中说过,就算两个选项都对的话,如果是同位语,优先选这个选项!
-- by 会员 vivianxiong (2010/9/18 19:58:22)
恩 是的是的 最近一直忙着做题 没有停下来总结 加油!
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