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标题: 最近复习语法,弱智问题挺多 求好心人指导 [打印本页]

作者: carlosh    时间: 2010-9-15 09:52
标题: 最近复习语法,弱智问题挺多 求好心人指导
第一问:
New hardy varieties of rice show promise of producing high yields without the costly irrigation and application of commercial fertilizer that were required by earlier high-yielding varieties.
我写的是正确答案,我想问的是irrigation of fertilizer 是什么意思? 这会造成意思上的逻辑错误么?

第二问:

While some academicians believe that business ethics should be intergraed into every business course, others say that student will take ethics seriously only if it is taught as a separate, required course.
这是正确答案,想问的是逗号连接词语时候的用法,这里separate和required之间逗号的作用和and一样么? 是不是连接词语的时候and和逗号可以互换呢,还是只有连个词语的时候是这样呢?
第三问:
Certain pesticides can become ineffective if used repeatedly in the same place:one reason is suggested by the finding that there are much larger populations of pesticide-regarding microbes in soils with a relatively long history of pesticide use than in soils that  are free of such chemicals.
这句也是正确答案,请问句中的冒号是什么意思,我觉得可以用分号,为什么这里用的冒号?
第四问:
A huge flying reptile that died out with the dinosaurs some 65 million years ago, the Quetzal-caotlus had a wingspan of 36 feet, and it is believed to have been the largest flying creature the world has ever seen.
给的是正确答案,请问it为什么指代主语reptile,不能指代wingspan么? 我做题的时候觉得这里有歧义,请问it指代的用法,这个问题比较麻烦,但是恳请好心人帮忙~~~

能回答一个也行,不用全回答,先谢谢大家
作者: carlosh    时间: 2010-9-16 22:25
亲爱的CD战友们,请帮帮在苦海中挣扎的我 谢谢
作者: bababa11111    时间: 2010-9-16 23:26
第一问 irrigation

parallel to

application of commercial fertilizer
作者: carlosh    时间: 2010-9-17 22:41
谢谢上面的回答,可是为什么irrigation不能修饰fertilizer呢,A and B of C,也可以AB同时修饰C 吧?是不是因为后面的动词用的是were? 只能是A and BofC?
作者: lxw19    时间: 2010-9-17 23:00
感觉从句意上就说不通吧 如果irrigation and application 同时修饰 commercial fertilizer的话 那翻译过来不就成了“化肥的灌溉与应用 ”  可是灌溉是用水进行灌溉 所以逻辑上不通啊
作者: carlosh    时间: 2010-9-18 23:49
所以我觉得这个修饰有问题,语法上应该irrigation应该是可以修饰commercial fertilizer的啊 但是逻辑意思上就不对了,这不是应该叫产生歧义 是错误的么?




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