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标题: OG12 SC第6题 [打印本页]

作者: 公子梨 时间: 2010-9-4 06:25
标题: OG12 SC第6题
6. In late 1997, the chambers inside the pyramid of the
Pharaoh Menkaure at Giza were closed to visitors for
cleaning and repair due to moisture exhaled by
tourists, which raised its humidity to such levels so
that salt from the stone was crystallizing and fungus
was growing on the walls.
(A) due to moisture exhaled by tourists, which
raised its humidity to such levels so that salt
from the stone was crystallizing
(B) due to moisture that tourists had exhaled,
thereby raising its humidity to such levels that
salt from the stone would crystallize
(C) because tourists were exhaling moisture, which
had raised the humidity within them to levels
such that salt from the stone would crystallize
(D) because of moisture that was exhaled by
tourists raising the humidity within them to levels
so high as to make the salt from the stone
crystallize
(E) because moisture exhaled by tourists had raised
the humidity within them to such levels that salt
from the stone was crystallizing【E】
关于题目的答案没有什么问题，只是在【A】中的such~so that~这样的表达法正确吗？OG解释没有说它错，但是学了那么多年语言似乎没有见过【或者见过也忘了】，就算他是对的，那以以往那种对付just Like与like的方式，这里的so是不是wordy呢？
还有在在【C】选项中to levels such that~ 这里的such that使用正确与否？或者说如果他是正确的，那么这种连在一起的such that的用法是什么呢？能不能多举几个例子？
梨子在这里先谢谢各位帮忙回答这个问题了~

作者: sutchie 时间: 2010-9-4 07:26
A 和C的表达都不正确..
A中的 such...so that..是绝对错误的。OG没有说它错是因为有更严重的错误吧, 那个which的指代有问题。有时候OG不一定把所有的错误点都列举出来的.

作者: 419419yy 时间: 2010-9-4 10:25
so 是wordy的。。

作者: 公子梨 时间: 2010-9-4 14:35
谢LS两位~
但是还是不明白such that 的用法啊~
我G了一下，大概是找到两个句子~
r(p,x)=max(p',q) such that T(q,x)=0
在译文网上面的，他们讨论说这里的such that是“得出”的意思
还有另一个句子是百度知道上一个人举的例子
I like eating shrimp, prawn, lobster, such that.
这里大概意思是“诸如此类”
所以依旧是十分疑惑啊，有没有人给一个比较全面的用法的讲解啊~

作者: 安静的小兔 时间: 2010-9-22 11:19
A) due to moisture exhaled by tourists, which
raised its humidity to such levels so that salt
from the stone was crystallizing
(B) due to moisture that tourists had exhaled,
thereby raising its humidity to such levels that
salt from the stone would crystallize
(C) because tourists were exhaling moisture, which
had raised the humidity within them to levels
such that salt from the stone would crystallize
(D) because of moisture that was exhaled by
tourists raising the humidity within them to levels
so high as to make the salt from the stone
crystallize
(E) because moisture exhaled by tourists had raised
the humidity within them to such levels that salt
from the stone was crystallizing

我想问下选项C和E 里面them 的指代问题， OG解释说C选项里有指代tourist的嫌疑，而E就明确指代chamber, 有些搞不清楚啊。

作者: futureflow 时间: 2010-9-22 15:43
up

作者: 天堂时代 时间: 2010-10-8 02:49

A) due to moisture exhaled by tourists, which
raised its humidity to such levels so that salt
from the stone was crystallizing
(B) due to moisture that tourists had exhaled,
thereby raising its humidity to such levels that
salt from the stone would crystallize
(C) because tourists were exhaling moisture, which
had raised the humidity within them to levels
such that salt from the stone would crystallize
(D) because of moisture that was exhaled by
tourists raising the humidity within them to levels
so high as to make the salt from the stone
crystallize
(E) because moisture exhaled by tourists had raised
the humidity within them to such levels that salt
from the stone was crystallizing

我想问下选项C和E 里面them 的指代问题， OG解释说C选项里有指代tourist的嫌疑，而E就明确指代chamber, 有些搞不清楚啊。

-- by 会员安静的小兔 (2010/9/22 11:19:07)

同求解答

作者: 安静的小兔 时间: 2010-10-8 09:05
没人解答丫~~

又仔细读了一下， C里面的them 是放在了which 从句里，而tourists 是because从句的主语
E里面tourists 是 moisture exhaled的修饰语，但是不是them只能指代主宾，所以不能修饰修饰语，所以E里面没歧义？

求确认~

作者: lxw19 时间: 2010-10-15 10:26
还是不明白啊~~有没有nn进来解答一下呢？C和E中的them指代问题！

作者: notebook09 时间: 2010-10-20 10:56
同问 D中也有类似的疑问~

作者: pipi198906 时间: 2010-10-21 20:04
In late 1997, the chambers were closed to visitors because moisture exhaled by tourists had raised
the humidity within them to such levels that saltfrom the stone was crystallizing and fungus was growing on the walls.

我把前面的句子简化了~~~~
我觉着，them指代的是chambers。

意思就是这个chambers的关闭是因为游客带来的moisture 使得chambers里的湿度上升之类之类~~~

PS：本人是菜鸟了，看G才两周，不知道对不对哈~~不对就当是浮云吧~~

作者: 15031968837 时间: 2010-12-21 11:43
我觉得是这样的：
主要是CDE这三个选项，C与E是一个类型，C中tourists是从句主语，在OG里主语都优先被指代，所以them应该指代tourists,而E中tourists是介词宾语，非从句主干，所以主句主语优先被指代，还有就是D中because of+n that,them所在句是moisture名词的定语从句，与moisture一层级，所以这里的代词可以指代介词宾语中的tourists。
我也是菜鸟，这是我的手机号，希望以后能跟大家交流。

作者: FactOrFiction 时间: 2011-3-16 12:52
同意11楼.

作者: fidozx 时间: 2011-4-8 14:07
同问啊～～顶一下啊～～NN快现身解释一下吧～～

作者: since1989miss 时间: 2011-9-27 17:27
再次求！

作者: superbat28 时间: 2011-9-28 08:21
A肯定是绝对错误，so such that不能同时出现。

对于such that的话，要看它的用法：
1. such + adj. + n. + that表示“如此~~~以至于~~~”，用法与so… that…基本一致，但很少作为考点，不过在正确选项中有所出现。但与so...that的区别在于，such...that中such后面一定要有名词。

如OG12 Q6 E：
because moisture exhaled by tourists had raised the humidity within them to such levels that salt from the stone was crystallizing and fungus was growing on the walls

如：It's such a tiny kitchen that I don't have to do much to keep it clean.
He came to such a sudden stop that we almost hit him.

2. such that与so that不能替换，so that表示的是一种目的，引导目的状语从句；或表结果，引导结果状语从句。而such that连用时，强调的是一种程度，比如：
Their anxiety was such that they could not sleep.

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