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标题: 旧prep语法笔记第35题~ [打印本页]

作者: 左摇右摆    时间: 2010-8-31 10:46
标题: 旧prep语法笔记第35题~
In laboratory rats, a low dose of aspirin usually suffices to block production of thromboxane,
which is a substance that promotes blood clotting, but not seriously interfering with the
production of prostacyclin, which prevents clotting.
(A) which is a substance that promotes blood clotting, but not seriously interfering
(B) a substance that promotes blood clotting, but not seriously interfering
(C) a substance that promotes blood clotting, but does not seriously interfere
(D) which is a substance to promote blood clotting, but does not seriously interfere
(E) which is a substance that promotes blood clotting, but not a serious interference  
请问C项和D项:C项中but does not seriously interfere可以跳过同位语substance 与主句谓语动词suffices平行,句 子结构为a low dose of aspirin suffices ...,but does not interfere...
那D项中的 but not a serious interference  不能跳过which引导的定语从句与主句谓语动词suffices平行吗?
答案选择的是C
作者: judydongxueni    时间: 2010-8-31 13:13
前面有逗号啊,就不用加which啦
作者: 左摇右摆    时间: 2010-8-31 14:52
能再解释的清楚一些吗?是不是说D项没有C项简洁?
作者: bennywang2usa    时间: 2010-8-31 15:45
不是的,童鞋。

这个句子是同位语啊。比如我们说句子主干是主谓宾(SVO)。那么型如S,...,VO的结构,其中的...就是同位语。而同位语必须是“名词性的”。which显然引导了一个句子。所以是错的。而且GMAT的语法倾向于使用同位语结构说明所修饰的部分。
作者: michaelyueyue    时间: 2010-8-31 16:15
说得对,同位语优先
这题秒杀步骤,先考虑同位语从句 BC中选,
再考虑but的平行,选c

个人认为楼上几位说的有偏差,d的which就是定production of thromboxane的,没有错
错在but如果按d这种用法就变成介词除了,而在这里but应该是连词“但是”的意思,所以毫无疑问排除d




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