ChaseDream

标题: 大全14 [打印本页]

作者: 龙莲心    时间: 2010-8-22 22:06
标题: 大全14
More and more in recent years, cities are stressing the arts as a means to greater economic development and investing millions of dollars in cultural activities, despite strained municipal budgets and fading federal support.
(A) to greater economic development and investing
(B) to greater development economically and investing
(C) of greater economic development and invest
(D) of greater development economically and investA
(E) for greater economic development and the investment of
这个A为什么不可以把investing。。。理解为是分词短语,而理解为省略be动词?be这样可以省略吗?我觉得C是不是更好一点吖?
作者: feid1984    时间: 2010-8-22 22:11
因为有AND,所以第一考虑就是平行啊。
平行的话,只能是和stressing 平行,时态平行应该是一个注意点。
GMAT 合并同类项是家常便饭,只要没有歧义。
作者: 龙莲心    时间: 2010-8-22 22:12
标题: 弱问
怎么就不能做为动词跟are平行呢?
作者: feid1984    时间: 2010-8-22 22:17
不知道我的回答属不属于循环论证哦
因为我看到了and, 所以我第一考虑就是要时态平行,用ing,不用现在时。
如果前半段是现在时话,后面的一般也用现在时。

从句子意思上这个原则也是适用的,你体会下。
作者: 龙莲心    时间: 2010-8-22 22:22
标题: but...
但是我有问题:552.Once the economic and social usefulness of the motor car was demonstrated and with its superiority to the horse being proved, much of the early hostility to it in rural regions disappeared.
(A) and with its superiority to the horse being
(B) and its superiority over the horse had been
(C) and its superiority to the horse
(D) its superiority over the horseC
(E) with its superiority to the horse having been
答案是C,但是白勇书上选B 我该相信谁?我个人觉得C好

作者: feid1984    时间: 2010-8-22 22:31
http://forum.chasedream.com/GMAT_SC/thread-104700-1-1.html
作者: 龙莲心    时间: 2010-8-22 22:42
标题: 。。。
那个帖子不是木有结论么?咋考场上一定就B呢?那照你这么说invest那个题就可能选invest而不是investing了?
作者: feid1984    时间: 2010-8-22 22:48
帖子就选C吧,我是说考试时候这种主谓宾,只省略谓语be的,我是看不出来这种省略形式,所以可能会选B。
作者: jtrchina    时间: 2010-8-22 23:53
More and more in recent years, cities are stressing the arts as a means to greater economic development and investing millions of dollars in cultural activities, despite strained municipal budgets and fading federal support.
(A) to greater economic development and investing
(B) to greater development economically and investing
(C) of greater economic development and invest
(D) of greater development economically and investA
(E) for greater economic development and the investment of
这个A为什么不可以把investing。。。理解为是分词短语,而理解为省略be动词?be这样可以省略吗?我觉得C是不是更好一点吖?
-- by 会员 龙莲心 (2010/8/22 22:06:47)



Q:这个A为什么不可以把investing。。。理解为是分词短语,而理解为省略be动词?
A:无逗号光秃秃的and出现,必是并行并列的标志,平行主体必须形式对称,功能对等。investing与stressing并列,两者功能成分也必须相同,前者是谓语,故后者也只能是谓语,无法做分词短语。


Q:be这样可以省略吗?
A:可以。不用重复Be动词,AND清晰表明与stressing平行,扮演相通角色,共享be,省略无歧义。
以下两种情况不可省略:
1.时态不同
2.固定搭配


Q:我觉得C是不是更好一点吖?
A:C中are与invest并列语法本身并无问题,其瑕疵主要有2:
1.语义。
政府正在强调艺术对经济的重要性,是一个持续概念,与因此产生的投资的延续性产生对应,两者是同时发生的,前是因,后是果。故进行时态更优
2.固定搭配
mean=way,表示方式方法,mean/way to 表目的更优


综上,选A
作者: 龙莲心    时间: 2010-8-23 00:07
标题: 552
那关于那个552题呢?有没有合理解释?到底哪个是正确的先告诉我哈
作者: jtrchina    时间: 2010-8-23 00:19
但是我有问题:552.Once the economic and social usefulness of the motor car was demonstrated and with its superiority to the horse being proved, much of the early hostility to it in rural regions disappeared.
(A) and with its superiority to the horse being
(B) and its superiority over the horse had been
(C) and its superiority to the horse
(D) its superiority over the horseC
(E) with its superiority to the horse having been
答案是C,但是白勇书上选B 我该相信谁?我个人觉得C好
-- by 会员 龙莲心 (2010/8/22 22:22:54)



My bet:C
B有两处瑕疵:
1.时态
语义:一旦usefulness 崭露头角 AND superiority 被证明,……
两者动作并列,同时发生,过去完成时不恰当,没有过去某一时点做参照
2.固定搭配不当
superiority应与to连用,over语义重复,皆表胜过、超过
作者: coloryoung    时间: 2010-10-18 19:15
但是我有问题:552.Once the economic and social usefulness of the motor car was demonstrated and with its superiority to the horse being proved, much of the early hostility to it in rural regions disappeared.
(A) and with its superiority to the horse being
(B) and its superiority over the horse had been
(C) and its superiority to the horse
(D) its superiority over the horseC
(E) with its superiority to the horse having been
答案是C,但是白勇书上选B 我该相信谁?我个人觉得C好
-- by 会员 龙莲心 (2010/8/22 22:22:54)




My bet:C
B有两处瑕疵:
1.时态
语义:一旦usefulness 崭露头角 AND superiority 被证明,……
两者动作并列,同时发生,过去完成时不恰当,没有过去某一时点做参照
2.固定搭配不当
superiority应与to连用,over语义重复,皆表胜过、超过
-- by 会员 jtrchina (2010/8/23 0:19:16)




看了好多贴,jtrchina的解释总算帮我解惑了!:)

不过我还有问题:
More and more in recent years, cities are stressing the arts as a means to greater economic development and investing millions of dollars in cultural activities, despite strained municipal budgets and fading federal support.
(A) to greater economic development and investing

(B) to greater development economically and investing
(C) of greater economic development and invest
(D) of greater development economically and investA
(E) for greater economic development and the investment of

我第二次做的时候选了E,我觉得greater economic development and the investment 都可以作为means的解释。请帮忙看看~
作者: sun2046    时间: 2010-12-24 18:24
A选项to是介词吗,greater在这里是动词还是形容词,如果是形容词那时应该跟economic一起修饰development表达设么意思呢?

还有cities 是物,物也可以作为investing的主语吗?不是应该人或机构才可以投资的吗?
作者: lusfe    时间: 2011-4-2 19:27
A选项to是介词吗,greater在这里是动词还是形容词,如果是形容词那时应该跟economic一起修饰development表达设么意思呢?

还有cities 是物,物也可以作为investing的主语吗?不是应该人或机构才可以投资的吗?
-- by 会员 sun2046 (2010/12/24 18:24:36)



1.显然,GMAT是把greater在这儿当verb用的, 从B/D选项可以看出GMAT用了adv(economically)来修饰greater;
2.把cities理解成机构即可




欢迎光临 ChaseDream (https://forum.chasedream.com/) Powered by Discuz! X3.3