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标题: prep2 53 以前没有问过的问题~~望NN解答~~！ [打印本页]

作者: alpaca 时间: 2010-8-11 19:11
标题: prep2 53 以前没有问过的问题~~望NN解答~~！
53. (27280-!-item-!-188;#058&003467)
Britain's economic growth was slower in the mid-1970's and its decline much more rapid in the subsequent recession than the United States.
(A) Britain's economic growth was slower in the mid-1970's and its decline much more rapid in the subsequent recession than the United States.
(B) The economic growth of Britain was slower in the mid-1970's and it declined much more rapidly in the subsequent recession than the United States did.
(C) Britain's economy, which grew more slowlyin the mid-1970's, also had declined much more rapidly in the subsequent recession than the United States did.
(D) The economy of Britain grew more slowly in the mid-1970's and declined much more rapidly in the subsequent recession than did the economy of the United States.
(E) Britain's economy grew more slowly in the mid-1970's and its decline was much more rapid during the subsequent recession than the economy of the United States.

A.economic growth与the US比较对象不对等；its指代economic growth语义错误
B.economic growth与the US比较对象不对等；its指代economic growth语义错误
C.economic growth与the US比较对象不对等；时间轴上先发生的动作用过去时，后发生的动作用过去完成时，had declined过去完成时态错误。
D.正确。
E.E选项大量使用名词，不如D选项使用grew/declined等动词直接、精确、简洁
对于D和E有一点疑问，记得有“多个动词比较时，助动词省略”这一条，如果按这一条来看，D就是错误的E才是正确的不是么？
请NN解答！谢谢~~~~~~

作者: 花子落落 时间: 2010-8-11 21:41
我觉得E有个问题是its指的是Britain‘s，这样的话岂不是decline和economy在比较？

作者: 13711 时间: 2010-8-11 21:44
D和E差的应该是前半句吧，用OF表达更清晰

作者: alpaca 时间: 2010-8-12 19:45

我觉得E有个问题是its指的是Britain‘s，这样的话岂不是decline和economy在比较？

-- by 会员花子落落 (2010/8/11 21:41:03)

恩？为什么会变成他们俩比较呢？
还是不明白啊……谁能来回答一下我的问题捏~~~~

作者: alpaca 时间: 2010-8-14 16:09
自己顶~

作者: mikeandy 时间: 2010-8-14 19:53
我觉得E选项前面的grew动词和后面的its decline不平行，and连接的话应该后面decline应该是动词形式的才行。

作者: jesmine 时间: 2010-9-14 19:55
有人能告诉我.
(D) The economy of Britain grew more slowly in the mid-1970's and declined much more rapidly in the subsequent recession than did the economy of the United States.
这里的did为什么要放到economy 之前吗？这种比较结构一般不都是than sth. did的吗·？
急~！！！！

作者: Satanilles 时间: 2014-12-3 15:59

jesmine 发表于 2010-9-14 19:55
有人能告诉我.(D) The economy of Britain grew more slowly in the mid-1970's and declined much more ra ...

为了避免头重脚轻

作者: sophia412 时间: 2014-12-3 16:33

alpaca 发表于 2010-8-12 19:45
我觉得E有个问题是its指的是Britain‘s，这样的话岂不是decline和economy在比较？-- by 会员花子落落 ( ...

尝试回答一下，虽然是很久以前的帖了，各位大牛指正。

D句型，than句型套着and句型，在and句型里主语是The economy of Britain，and连接的是动词grew和declined。在than句型里，比较的是主语+动词过去式，即The economy of Britain grew...and declined和did the economy of the United States。

E句型，有一个its decline，因此and连接的不是动词了，而是前后两个句子，所以主体是and句型，在第二个and句型里包含了than句型。而在第二个than句型里，比较的是its decline和the economy of the United States，这明显是不对的。

这是我得想法。

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