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标题: 一道语法题，答案有争议 [打印本页]
作者: yzqsyy    时间: 2010-8-1 20:09
标题: 一道语法题，答案有争议
Minivans carry as many as seven passengers and, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less, get better gas mileage, allow passengers to get in and out more easily, and have a smoother ride.



A.Minivans carry as many as seven passengers and, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less,

B.Minivans, which carry as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles, they cost less,

C.Minivans carry as many as seven passengers, in comparison with most sport utility vehicles, and have a lower cost, they

D.Minivans, carrying as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less,

E.Minivans, which carry as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles the cost is lower, and they


PREP给的答案是A， GWD里给的是D，个人比较偏向A，大家认为呢？
作者: yaoxiayi    时间: 2010-8-1 20:29
我觉得是D~GWD里面好多题目都是争议非常啊~这题我觉得后面从cost开始平行对称到and do sth。

By merging its two publishing divisions, the company will increase their share of the country’s $21 billion book market from 6 percent to 10 percent, a market ranging from obscure textbooks to mass-market paperbacks.



A.their share of the country’s $21 billion book market from 6 percent to 10 percent, a market ranging

B.from 6 percent to 10 percent its share of the $21 billion book market in the country, which ranges

C.to 10 percent from 6 percent in their share of the $21 billion book market in the country, a market ranging

D.in its share, from 6 percent to 10 percent, of the $21 billion book market in the country, which ranges

E.to 10 percent from 6 percent its share of the country’s $21 billion book market, which ranges

这题，不知道到底应该是B还是E呢？
作者: 笑脸多多1003    时间: 2010-8-1 20:41
我觉得选A呢~~因为那个carrying感觉很诡异~~修饰M感觉上是表示正在进行的状态~~A后面的也很平行啊~~
作者: yaoxiayi    时间: 2010-8-1 20:44
呵呵，个人感觉不同啦~争议题本来就是因为这个才被称作争议题~
作者: afei0128    时间: 2010-8-2 10:04
Minivans carry as many as seven passengers and, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less, get better gas mileage, allow passengers to get in and out more easily, and have a smoother ride.



A.Minivans carry as many as seven passengers and, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less,

B.Minivans, which carry as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles, they cost less,

C.Minivans carry as many as seven passengers, in comparison with most sport utility vehicles, and have a lower cost, they

D.Minivans, carrying as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less,

E.Minivans, which carry as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles the cost is lower, and they


PREP给的答案是A， GWD里给的是D，个人比较偏向A，大家认为呢？
-- by 会员 yzqsyy (2010/8/1 20:09:41)




即使有争议，也应该以PREP的答案为准吧
我认为从意义上来说，A比较合理。我做的时候选的A
这个句子表达了两个目的，一是Minivans能carry多少人，二是他和most SUV相比有什么优点。第一个and连接这两个意思，第二个and是连接那些优点。
这里compare with插入语的位置很重要，影响了整体的表达目的。显然作者想表达的是carry多少人并非其独特的优点，后面那些东东才是其比SUV好的地方

这个在很多年以前应该有十几页的讨论，LZ可以到GWD的讨论贴去翻一翻~
作者: afei0128    时间: 2010-8-2 10:07
我觉得是D~GWD里面好多题目都是争议非常啊~这题我觉得后面从cost开始平行对称到and do sth。

By merging its two publishing divisions, the company will increase their share of the country’s $21 billion book market from 6 percent to 10 percent, a market ranging from obscure textbooks to mass-market paperbacks.



A.their share of the country’s $21 billion book market from 6 percent to 10 percent, a market ranging

B.from 6 percent to 10 percent its share of the $21 billion book market in the country, which ranges

C.to 10 percent from 6 percent in their share of the $21 billion book market in the country, a market ranging

D.in its share, from 6 percent to 10 percent, of the $21 billion book market in the country, which ranges

E.to 10 percent from 6 percent its share of the country’s $21 billion book market, which ranges

这题，不知道到底应该是B还是E呢？
-- by 会员 yaoxiayi (2010/8/1 20:29:09)



选E，好像PREP还是OG12有这个题。
作者: guang722    时间: 2010-8-2 10:39
选E。which ranges的主语应该是market，根据就近原则选择，应该是E比较好。Prep里面也有这题。
作者: 尾巴儿    时间: 2010-9-27 15:07
PREP给出正确答案A。

D选项只是“形合”，即单纯是cost、get、allow、have形成了平行。而A的and有没有破坏平行？
实际上，动作carry和后面几个动作并不平行。这个句子的逻辑关系是，“Carry”这个动作是没有参加“compared”的，所以自成一个层次，而另外四个动词是“compared”的项目，它们另外组成了一个四连珠的动词平行结构。故而A中的第一个“and“恰恰是必要的。



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