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标题: 求助!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!過不了!!超超超級菜鳥題 [打印本页]

作者: hijenny 时间: 2010-7-14 07:14
标题: 求助!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!過不了!!超超超級菜鳥題
我今天又遇到一題結果ˋ就是我又選錯了...
95. (29661-!-item-!-188;#058&003962)
Unlike frogs that metamorphose from tadpoles into adults within a one-year period, it takes three to four years for the mountain yellow-legged frog of the Sierra Nevada to reach adulthood, and so they are restricted to deeper bodies of water that do not dry up in summer or freeze solid in winter.
(A) it takes three to four years for the mountain yellow-legged frog of the Sierra Nevada to reach adulthood, and so they are
(B) it takes the mountain yellow-legged frog of the Sierra Nevada three to four years until it reaches adulthood, and therefore it is
(C) in the Sierra Nevada, mountain yellow-legged tree frogs take three to four years to reach adulthood, thus being
(D) mountain yellow-legged frogs of the Sierra Nevada take three to four years until they reach adulthood, thus
(E) mountain yellow-legged frogs of the Sierra Nevada take three to four years to reach adulthood, and so they are
答案是E我選到D了
我檢討後得到的是當連接詞改分詞是,Ving 而ˋ這是Ved所以不合理
但是pp63的CE 都沒法解釋我去看過幾個牛人的解答也沒有解釋道這塊
有的話只說and thus不能連用可是我不理解這條規則一怎麼用
因為S+V...,and thus(adv.)...
或S+V...,and so(adv.)....
都是可以的
我不懂為捨麼變分詞後,thus +Ving 就不能用了??????????????????
好急!!研究不出來 !!
那位好戰友知道幫我解答一下
感激不盡!!!!!

作者: hijenny 时间: 2010-7-14 07:16
補充pp63
63.(27901-!-item-!-188;#058&003440)

Unlike emergency calls that travel through regular telephone lines, where they thus automatically inform the operator of the location and phone number of the caller, cellular calls require emergency operators to determine the location of the caller.

(A) lines, where they thus automatically inform the operator of the location and phone number of the caller, cellular calls require emergency operators to determine the location of the caller

(B) lines and thus automatically inform the operator of the location and phone number of the caller, cellular calls require emergency operators to determine the location of the caller

(C) lines, thus automatically informing the operator of the location and phone number of the caller, the location of the caller on a cellular phone has to be determined by the operator

(D) lines, and thus automatically inform the operator of the location and phone number of the caller, emergency operators have to determine the location of the cellular phone caller

(E) lines, thus automatically informing the operator of the location and phone number of the caller, emergency operators receiving a cellular call have to determine the location of the caller
答案是B很明顯
但我的問題是,thus+Ving為什麼要刪?

作者: 暴走小禽兽 时间: 2010-7-14 08:00
D选项until和take 3or4 years 感觉不对如果D的until换成before感觉就对了

作者: silent7706 时间: 2010-7-14 09:40
IMO, there are at least two splits that you can use to eliminate D) and E) in 63.

First, the sentence starts with a modifier "Unlike emergency calls that travel through regular telephone lines" which should precede immediately before a noun. D) "and thus blah blah", incorrect. In addition, D) breaks the two verbs with the same subject "emergency calls" without probable reason, incorrect. E) "thus automatically informing blah blah" is another modifier, incorrect.

Second, ignoring the problems mentioned above, D) and E) both incorrectly compare "emergency calls" with "emergency operators", resulting nonsensical sentences.

作者: vickyying811 时间: 2010-7-14 10:52
95， E so that 句型很明显，D选项，我觉得读不通。。。。。。63，只有A B 里头选 A where 的状语从句中的their 指代不明确

作者: hijenny 时间: 2010-7-15 05:31

D选项until和take 3or4 years 感觉不对如果D的until换成before感觉就对了

-- by 会员暴走小禽兽 (2010/7/14 8:00:05)

謝謝
而且take 用法本身也不對
take+time+toV

作者: hijenny 时间: 2010-7-15 05:54

IMO, there are at least two splits that you can use to eliminate D) and E) in 63.

First, the sentence starts with a modifier "Unlike emergency calls that travel through regular telephone lines" which should precede immediately before a noun. D) "and thus blah blah", incorrect. In addition, D) breaks the two verbs with the same subject "emergency calls" without probable reason, incorrect. E) "thus automatically informing blah blah" is another modifier, incorrect.

Second, ignoring the problems mentioned above, D) and E) both incorrectly compare "emergency calls" with "emergency operators", resulting nonsensical sentences.

-- by 会员 silent7706 (2010/7/14 9:40:07)

不好意思小妹不才
跟你討論一下

您的意思是說選項D.
1. unlikeA,B要馬上接一個名詞修飾
不過依小妹目前看到的題目是不一定要馬上接名詞他可以有修飾語你認為呢?

2.你說題目兩個動詞是,and thus… 那句結構錯誤因為他是另外一個獨立子句所以應該有主詞才對而且差在那裏也不對我認為是這樣您覺得呢?

incorrect. E) "thus automatically informing blah blah" is another modifier, incorrect.
不過小妹認為他沒有錯因為,thus +Ving是連接詞改分詞( and thus V改的) 所以基本上還是同一句怎麼會有第二個修飾語? 還是我誤解您的意思了?

Second, ignoring the problems mentioned above, D) and E) both incorrectly compare "emergency calls" with "emergency operators", resulting nonsensical sentences.

Yes. 很明顯

作者: hijenny 时间: 2010-7-15 05:55

D选项until和take 3or4 years 感觉不对如果D的until换成before感觉就对了

-- by 会员暴走小禽兽 (2010/7/14 8:00:05)

謝謝
而且take 用法本身也不對
take+time+toV

-- by 会员 hijenny (2010/7/15 5:31:20)

另,
,thus Ving為什麼錯呢?

作者: hijenny 时间: 2010-7-15 06:00

95， E so that 句型很明显，D选项，我觉得读不通。。。。。。63，只有A B 里头选 A where 的状语从句中的their 指代不明确

-- by 会员 vickyying811 (2010/7/14 10:52:28)

謝謝您的指點
關於選項D
是因為您看到,thus所以不順嗎?
我的問題是,thus在甚麼情況下是適用的??
好困擾這樣在做題時會花時間多想
還請戰友幫我解惑

作者: hijenny 时间: 2010-7-15 06:00
其他的戰友也可以加入討論~

作者: hijenny 时间: 2010-7-15 21:36
頂一下

作者: bennywang2usa 时间: 2010-7-15 22:37
95. (29661-!-item-!-188;#058&003962)
Unlike frogs that metamorphose from tadpoles into adults within a one-year period, it takes three to four years for the mountain yellow-legged frog of the Sierra Nevada to reach adulthood, and so they are restricted to deeper bodies of water that do not dry up in summer or freeze solid in winter.
(A) it takes three to four years for the mountain yellow-legged frog of the Sierra Nevada to reach adulthood, and so they are
(B) it takes the mountain yellow-legged frog of the Sierra Nevada three to four years until it reaches adulthood, and therefore it is
(C) in the Sierra Nevada, mountain yellow-legged tree frogs take three to four years to reach adulthood, thus being
(D) mountain yellow-legged frogs of the Sierra Nevada take three to four years until they reach adulthood, thus
(E) mountain yellow-legged frogs of the Sierra Nevada take three to four years to reach adulthood, and so they are

我觉得如果我做这个题。首先排除A和B，因为和D、E比，那个it明显很诡异的，我感觉说不出什么理论，就是一种做题的感觉。

关于C选项。我觉得要看逗号。in the Sierra Nevada作为同位语，应当修饰前面的部分。但这样一来，逻辑不通。

再看D和E。区别就在最后，一个是thus，一个是and。再看划线部分后面的restricted to，是个动词吧，D选项使它没主语，如果没有一个连词连接，是说不通的。and是连词，thus是副词，副词不能连接两个动词，不然就是run-on句型了。

作者: hijenny 时间: 2010-7-15 23:13

95. (29661-!-item-!-188;#058&003962)
Unlike frogs that metamorphose from tadpoles into adults within a one-year period, it takes three to four years for the mountain yellow-legged frog of the Sierra Nevada to reach adulthood, and so they are restricted to deeper bodies of water that do not dry up in summer or freeze solid in winter.
(A) it takes three to four years for the mountain yellow-legged frog of the Sierra Nevada to reach adulthood, and so they are
(B) it takes the mountain yellow-legged frog of the Sierra Nevada three to four years until it reaches adulthood, and therefore it is
(C) in the Sierra Nevada, mountain yellow-legged tree frogs take three to four years to reach adulthood, thus being
(D) mountain yellow-legged frogs of the Sierra Nevada take three to four years until they reach adulthood, thus
(E) mountain yellow-legged frogs of the Sierra Nevada take three to four years to reach adulthood, and so they are

我觉得如果我做这个题。首先排除A和B，因为和D、E比，那个it明显很诡异的，我感觉说不出什么理论，就是一种做题的感觉。

关于C选项。我觉得要看逗号。in the Sierra Nevada作为同位语，应当修饰前面的部分。但这样一来，逻辑不通。

再看D和E。区别就在最后，一个是thus，一个是and。再看划线部分后面的restricted to，是个动词吧，D选项使它没主语，如果没有一个连词连接，是说不通的。and是连词，thus是副词，副词不能连接两个动词，不然就是run-on句型了。

-- by 会员 bennywang2usa (2010/7/15 22:37:15)

多謝

我後來想想
一般 thus 當連接詞他會加SV
例
I have all the tools I need, thus I will be able to fix the car without having to call a mechanic
所以, thus+Ving 的結構是不對的
是不是這樣理解啊?
你覺得呢?

作者: bennywang2usa 时间: 2010-7-15 23:17
你的这个理解应该是正确的。反正我在XDF学习的时候老师就讲，一定要警惕副词冒充连词。

作者: bennywang2usa 时间: 2010-7-15 23:18
thus只有副词的词性，没有连词的词性

作者: hijenny 时间: 2010-7-15 23:39

thus只有副词的词性，没有连词的词性

-- by 会员 bennywang2usa (2010/7/15 23:18:45)

謝謝

作者: hijenny 时间: 2010-7-15 23:45
我還有一個小疑問你剛提到thus他不是連接詞我剛打錯了如果是,thus+Vng的話就是連接詞and改成分詞
例選項C和E
Unlike emergency calls that travel through regular telephone lines, where they thus automatically inform the operator of the location and phone number of the caller, cellular calls require emergency operators to determine the location of the caller.

(A) lines, where they thus automatically inform the operator of the location and phone number of the caller, cellular calls require emergency operators to determine the location of the caller

(B) lines and thus automatically inform the operator of the location and phone number of the caller, cellular calls require emergency operators to determine the location of the caller

(C) lines, thus automatically informing the operator of the location and phone number of the caller, the location of the caller on a cellular phone has to be determined by the operator

(D) lines, and thus automatically inform the operator of the location and phone number of the caller, emergency operators have to determine the location of the cellular phone caller

(E) lines, thus automatically informing the operator of the location and phone number of the caller, emergency operators receiving a cellular call have to determine the location of the caller
答案是B很明顯
,thus +Ving是連接詞改分詞( and thus V改的) 所以基本上還是同一句
他有聯接詞 and啊?

作者: hijenny 时间: 2010-7-15 23:46
所以沒有冒充不是嗎
你會不會也很頭大阿
哈哈

作者: bennywang2usa 时间: 2010-7-16 14:13
我觉得你新说的这个题C和E的主要问题在于：

A，B，C这种结构里B是插入语，或者说算是A的同位语，对A有解释说明或修饰的作用。

这里“B”显然和前面没什么关系。

作者: hijenny 时间: 2010-7-18 21:25
不好意思
小妹不才
你再說的是...??

作者: bennywang2usa 时间: 2010-7-18 22:51
我上传了一个语法笔记，你可以去看看，同位语那个专题

作者: hscryzer 时间: 2013-7-6 12:56

hijenny 发表于 2010-7-15 05:55
D选项until和take 3or4 years 感觉不对如果D的until换成before感觉就对了-- by 会员暴走小禽兽 (201 ...

那贴回复你的是忽悠你这题不是so...that句型，that是修饰water

这题的and so一般情况下是要判错的，因为你可以理解成两个conj. 但是这里的so你也可以说是in that case，有过一道比较题就是than so作为对比

D肯定不对，E不是最好的答案但是可以接受。

ps 希望大家复习语法题是严谨点，不是很清楚的地方不要贸然给出对方错误的解释，这几年chasedream的水平下降好多

作者: senlinmu 时间: 2013-8-29 20:36

hscryzer 发表于 2013-7-6 12:56
那贴回复你的是忽悠你这题不是so...that句型，that是修饰water

这题的and so一般情况下是要判错的，因 ...

我一直就感觉两个连词放一起就没选，然后吧thus 后面看成伴随了。

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