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标题: GWD 14 第十一题 求教达人 跪谢 [打印本页]

作者: whowherehh    时间: 2010-7-10 23:49
标题: GWD 14 第十一题 求教达人 跪谢
Some species of Arctic birds are threatened by recent sharp increases in the population of snow geese, which breed in the Arctic and are displacing birds of less vigorous species.Although snow geese are a popular quarry for hunters in the southern regions where they winter, the hunting season ends if and when hunting has reduced the population by five percent, according to official estimates.Clearly, dropping this restriction would allow the other species to recover.



Which of the following, if true, most seriously undermines the argument?



A.Hunting limits for snow geese were imposed many years ago in response to a sharp decline in the population of snow geese.

B.It has been many years since the restriction led to the hunting season for snow geese being closed earlier than the scheduled date.

C.The number of snow geese taken by hunters each year has grown every year for several years.

D.As their population has increased, snow geese have recolonized wintering grounds that they had not used for several seasons.

E.In the snow goose’s winter habitats, the goose faces no significant natural predation.
看不懂为何选择B

作者: 思兼    时间: 2010-7-12 21:12
本人菜鸟一个~~~如有不对的地方~~~请慷慨指出!!

题干逻辑关系大概就是:

Argument:因为snow geese吃Arctic bird和其他species,Hunter因动物保护规定限制狩猎snow geese。

Conclusion:所以只要放宽对Hunter 狩猎 snow geese的限制(5%),snow geese 就会减少,从而提高 Arctic bird 和其他species 的数量。

要削弱argument,可尝试从argument的要素之间的关系找漏洞。

B的意思大概是:

限制Hunter 狩猎 snow geese 的动物保护规定在预定的日期(hunting season)之前就已经不再起作用了

也就是说——政府对于Hunter的规定其实是不起作用的,因为Hunter本来就可以在规定失效和hunting season结束两个时间点之间狩猎snow geese,所以放宽限制(例如从5%提高到6%)并没有用。

所以削弱了argument中Hunter和snow geese的关系(规定限制————没有用了)。

所以选B。

A.无关~~~
B.见上。
C.无关~~~~
D.这个也无关吧。。。
E.goose没有天敌~~~所以放宽规定限制还是有效的,因为吃goose的就只有猎人了~~~这个是support吧~~~




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