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标题: TT语法--OG15 [打印本页]

作者: terry_tin 时间: 2003-5-19 12:19
标题: TT语法--OG15
OG No.15
In his research paper, Dr. Frosh,medical director of the Payne Whitney Clinic, distinguishes (mood swings, which may be violent without their being grounded in mental disease, from genuine manic-depressive psychosis.)

B. mood swings, perhaps violent without being grounded in mental disease, and genuine manic-depressive psychosis.
C. between mood swings ,which may be violent without being grounded in mental disease, and genuine manic-depressive psychosis.
D. between mood swings, perhaps violent without being grounded in mental disease, from genuine manic-depressive psychosis.
E. genuine manic-depressive psychosis and mood swings,which may be violent without being grounded in mental disease.

The answer is C. OG中说B中perhaps violent is awkward and less clear thanC中which may be violent,为什么呢?我觉得好像两个的表达的意思都应该是一样的啊!也就是说如果B中加上between的话,为什么还是应该选C呢?
什么是把握一种表达是不是awkward或者是否clear的标准呢?

作者: 1stzhang 时间: 2003-5-19 12:56
这个类似的问题原来joy问过了，因为which使得 violent 的逻辑主语更加明确，如果没有的话好象这个violent 的逻辑主语是其他的事情。这是一个常见的问题

作者: mike1999 时间: 2003-5-19 13:43
同意！

作者: usdusaj 时间: 2003-5-21 22:21
if you know distinguish a between and b , it is ok.

作者: alicely 时间: 2004-10-19 10:31

以下是引用terry_tin在2003-5-19 12:19:00的发言：
OG No.15
In his research paper, Dr. Frosh,medical director of the Payne Whitney Clinic, distinguishes (mood swings, which may be violent without their being grounded in mental disease, from genuine manic-depressive psychosis.)

B. mood swings, perhaps violent without being grounded in mental disease, and genuine manic-depressive psychosis.
C. between mood swings ,which may be violent without being grounded in mental disease, and genuine manic-depressive psychosis.
D. between mood swings, perhaps violent without being grounded in mental disease, from genuine manic-depressive psychosis.
E. genuine manic-depressive psychosis and mood swings,which may be violent without being grounded in mental disease.

The answer is C. OG中说B中perhaps violent is awkward and less clear thanC中which may be violent,为什么呢?我觉得好像两个的表达的意思都应该是一样的啊!也就是说如果B中加上between的话,为什么还是应该选C呢?
什么是把握一种表达是不是awkward或者是否clear的标准呢?

情态动词要保持，c 保持了原文的may，而 b 中把may 换成 perhaps ，犯了effectiveness错误。

作者: judydongxueni 时间: 2005-7-29 15:58
A如果把their去掉的话对不对呢？

作者: vivian_smile99 时间: 2005-8-19 13:04

以下是引用judydongxueni在2005-7-29 15:58:00的发言：
A如果把their去掉的话对不对呢？

应该也不对吧，因为distinguish A from B中，B中应该包括A(就是说不管A与B是不是同一性质，但A应该在B中)，而这里的genuine manic-depressive psychosis没有包括mood swings 吧？

等待NN指点阿

[此贴子已经被作者于2005-8-19 13:20:11编辑过]

作者: new_land 时间: 2005-9-26 09:08

agree vivian

distinguish between A and B 和distinguish A from B最大的区别在于，前者是在AB同属一类时候的比较，后者是A属于B之间的比较

如

Speeches distinguishes man from the animals.

言语使人区别于动物 （人属于动物的一种，即A属于B）

这里是将情绪波动mood swings和真实的精神狂躁genuine manic-depressive psychosis 区分开来，如果用from就没有说明的比较了，情绪波动就是精神狂躁的一种了

作者: jxjiao 时间: 2005-10-7 02:45

太同意楼上了

作者: psycheyaoyao 时间: 2005-11-6 14:50

以下是引用new_land在2005-9-26 9:08:00的发言：

agree vivian

distinguish between A and B 和distinguish A from B最大的区别在于，前者是在AB同属一类时候的比较，后者是A属于B之间的比较

如

Speeches distinguishes man from the animals.

言语使人区别于动物 （人属于动物的一种，即A属于B）

无比赞成

作者: xteng 时间: 2006-6-3 21:10

我认为distinguish A from B 和 between A and B 二者并无区别。请参考陆谷孙的<英汉大词典>

作为及物动词，在词条1：distinguish right from wrong；

作为不及物动词， I can distinguish between right and wrong。也可以直接接 between 或 among，表同类的比较，如：How do you distinguish between various species of deer?

本题A 并非错在二者的区别上，而是their的错误用法。

作者: woodrowzt 时间: 2008-1-23 16:22

以下是引用1stzhang在2003-5-19 12:56:00的发言：
这个类似的问题原来joy问过了，因为which使得 violent 的逻辑主语更加明确，如果没有的话好象这个violent 的逻辑主语是其他的事情。这是一个常见的问题

这句话不是很懂，哪位NN能再具体解释下吗？或者给个链接

如何辨别逻辑主要要明确

作者: phyroc 时间: 2008-9-21 22:42
new_land, can not agree with you more

作者: goldwings 时间: 2009-2-21 10:58

以下是引用xteng在2006-6-3 21:10:00的发言：

我认为distinguish A from B 和 between A and B 二者并无区别。请参考陆谷孙的<英汉大词典>

作为及物动词，在词条1：distinguish right from wrong；

作为不及物动词， I can distinguish between right and wrong。也可以直接接 between 或 among，表同类的比较，如：How do you distinguish between various species of deer?

本题A 并非错在二者的区别上，而是their的错误用法。

我同意xteng的观点，longman中对distinguish的解释：

[intransitive and transitive]to recognize and understand the difference between two or more things or people
（synonym： differentiate）

distinguish between
His attorney argued that Cope could not distinguish between right and wrong.

distinguish somebody/something from
a method of distinguishing cancer cells from normal tissue

从下面的例句中来看distinguish a from b, ab 并无从属关系， cancer cells不从属于normal tissue.

所以A选项如果去掉their,是正确的

作者: Hystericalx 时间: 2010-11-29 11:10

agree vivian

distinguish between A and B 和distinguish A from B最大的区别在于，前者是在AB同属一类时候的比较，后者是A属于B之间的比较

如

Speeches distinguishes man from the animals.

言语使人区别于动物 （人属于动物的一种，即A属于B）

这里是将情绪波动mood swings和真实的精神狂躁genuine manic-depressive psychosis 区分开来，如果用from就没有说明的比较了，情绪波动就是精神狂躁的一种了

-- by 会员 new_land (2005/9/26 9:08:00)

根本就没有这个区别，太扯了

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