请教《LZM语法改错精解》E6-9
Violence in the stands at soccer matches has gotten so pronounced
in several European countries that some stadiums have adopted
new rules that aim [to identify fans of visiting teams and that
seat them] in a separate area.
A)to identify fans of visiting teams and that seat them
B)to identify fans of visiting teams and seat them
C)to identify fans of visiting teams for seating
D)at identifing fans of visiting teams so as to seat them
E)at identifing fans of visiting teams and that seat them
正确答案:B。L的分析:由aim to do sth.用法可排除D、E。
我的答案:D。理由:GMAT中平行结构中严格对称,to往往都不可省,因此B错;而根据aim at sth./doing sth.用法,D符合。
请教为什么这里的to可以省?哪些情况下可省?D的真正错误是?谢谢!
这题答案是B。个人感觉seat前加to可能更好,不过这里也没有其它项可选。
A, E的错在于that aim 和 that seat意思上不平行,seat应该和identify平行。aim at doing和aim to do应该都对,后者用的多些,可能ETS更偏爱些。
C, D分别用了for和so as to似乎想要表达identify的目的,但与aim to有重复的嫌疑,另外个人体会,so as to 大多是错,除了前面主谓是系表结构(be)。
这题答案是B。个人感觉seat前加to可能更好,不过这里也没有其它项可选。
A, E的错在于that aim 和 that seat意思上不平行,seat应该和identify平行。aim at doing和aim to do应该都对,后者用的多些,可能ETS更偏爱些。
C, D分别用了for和so as to似乎想要表达identify的目的,但与aim to有重复的嫌疑,另外个人体会,so as to 大多是错,除了前面主谓是系表结构(be)。
A、E用that并列必错毫无疑,但你所说的偏爱,除了此题,是否还有其他例子可循?
so as to在老题中大多错,我也觉得,但新题里的感觉好像不太一样(我拿做了OG后的语法感觉去做DXF发的几页新题,觉得完全不对路。。。所以不敢相信感觉了,有章可循或许更可靠)。从语法上说,so as to主语一致就应该能用,这里主语都是stadiums,并且so as to只是表目的的to不定式的变体,B项少了to,这里补上就应该对了啊。
而D错的原因与C并不同。如主语改变,可以用for sb. +不定式,且等价于so as to句式,本句主语没变,且它还少对象them。
我希望有个判断的依据,可能你说选B也是没其他可选了,可我仍觉得C有道理。考试时只能碰运气了?
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