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标题: OG12 59题。有几处不明白的地方,请指教 [打印本页]

作者: zzwgyyy    时间: 2010-2-9 06:12
标题: OG12 59题。有几处不明白的地方,请指教
59.The Olympic Games helped to keep peace among the
pugnacious states of the Greek
world in that a sacred
truce was proclaimed during the festival's month




(A)world in that a sacred truce was proclaimed
during the festival's month



(b)      world
proclaiming a sacred truce during the
festival's month

(c)   world when they proclaimed a sacred truce for
the festival month

(D)world for a sacred truce was proclaimed during
the month of the festival

(E)world by proclamation of a sacred truce that
was for the month of the festival

请问B选项,proclaiming作为现在分词,它的逻辑主语不应当是主句主语吗?虽然games不能发出动作,但OG给的解释是指代不清楚。那不就是说OG认为games和states都有可能作为proclaiming的动作发出者?

C选项,我对OG上的解释看不太明白。第一,they指代有歧义。那什么时候指代是无歧义的,什么时候有歧义?盼望那位高手能帮忙详细的解说下。我现在是看到指代就头痛。最好能系统的讲解下。另外我对后半部分的解释,the phrase truth for the festival monthloses the sense that it's to take place for the duration of the month.看不懂。

作者: gtr    时间: 2010-2-9 07:28
59.The Olympic Games helped to keep peace among the pugnacious states of the Greek world in that a sacred truce was proclaimed during the festival's month



(a) world in that a sacred truce was proclaimed during the festival's month

(b) world
proclaiming a sacred truce during the festival's month

(c) world when they proclaimed a sacred truce for the festival month

(d) world for a sacred truce was proclaimed during the month of the festival

(e) world by proclamation of a sacred truce that was for the month of the festival

请问B选项,proclaiming作为现在分词,它的逻辑主语不应当是主句主语吗?虽然games不能发出动作,但OG给的解释是指代不清楚。那不就是说OG认为games和states都有可能作为proclaiming的动作发出者?

C选项,我对OG上的解释看不太明白。第一,they指代有歧义。那什么时候指代是无歧义的,什么时候有歧义?盼望那位高手能帮忙详细的解说下。我现在是看到指代就头痛。最好能系统的讲解下。另外我对后半部分的解释,the phrase truth for the festival monthloses the sense that it's to take place for the duration of the month.看不懂。
-- by 会员 zzwgyyy (2010/2/9 6:12:29)

festival's month就有问题,节日的月?远没有the month of the festival好
其次,发起truce的,不应该是game,而是那些参加game的国家/地区 (truce是停战的意思)
for 没有 during好,是因为在整个月份都在停战,而不是为了这个月而停战。for 说起来很古怪。
最后答案是 D
作者: zzwgyyy    时间: 2010-2-9 22:59
谢谢楼上的回答。请再详细讲解下我问的2个问题。
作者: 红尘道士    时间: 2010-2-10 07:20
proclaiming 的逻辑主语,从语法上讲,应该是games,从逻辑上讲,应该是states,所以混乱了
作者: zzwgyyy    时间: 2010-2-10 11:52
谢谢楼上的回答。看来是我抠字眼抠的太厉害了。把OG上解释的每一句话都看得别有所指。
作者: Rapunzel36    时间: 2010-2-15 22:24
请问B选项呢?
是不是没有生命的东西就不倾向于用所有格表示?
作者: lenaqiao    时间: 2010-5-22 14:27
基本上是




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