ChaseDream

标题: 分开发问题 OG12中的121，124和其他 [打印本页]

作者: 九天仙女 时间: 2010-1-9 16:07
标题: 分开发问题 OG12中的121，124和其他
问题4

121. Sales of wines declined in the late 1980s, but they

began to grow again after the 1991 report that linked

moderate consumption of alcohol, and particularly of

red wine, with a reduced risk of heart disease.

(A) they began to grow again after the 1991 report

that linked moderate consumption of alcohol,

and particularly of red wine, with a reduced risk

of heart disease

(B) after the 1991 report that linked a reduced risk

of heart disease with a moderate alcohol

consumption, particularly red wine, they began

growing again

(C) in a 1991 report, moderate alcohol

consumption, and particularly of red wine, which

was linked with a reduced risk of heart disease,

caused them to begin to grow again

(D) with a reduced risk of heart disease linked in

a 1991 report with moderate alcohol

consumption, in particular red wine, they

began growing again

(E) a reduced risk of heart disease linked to

moderate alcohol consumption in a 1991 report,

and in particular red wine, started them growing

again

问题：

OG解释中 D Without the preposition of, the sentence

indicates that red wine is a kind of consumption—which makes no sense.
是不是D选项加入of 就对了呢？那正确选项A中的and（and in particular red wine）起什么作用？有没有and，句子都正确吗？

E The incorrect placement of the modifier in a

1991 report suggests that wine is being

consumed (albeit in moderation) in the

report itself.不懂。求解。

问题5

Would 和 will的区别是什么？只是时态吗？如果句子是过去的时态就用would，如果是现在的时态就用will。是这样的吗？见122和139题目，对比。

122. A wildlife expert predicts that the reintroduction of the

caribou into northern Minnesota would fail if the density

of the timber wolf population in that region is more

numerous than one wolf for every 39 square miles.

(A) would fail if the density of the timber wolf

population in that region is more numerous

(B) would fail provided the density of the timber wolf

population in that region is more

(C) should fail if the timber wolf density in that

region was greater

(D) will fail if the density of the timber wolf

population in that region is greater

(E) will fail if the timber wolf density in that region

were more numerous

OG解释

A Would fail expresses doubt about the future

outcome; density should be modified by

greater.

139. The company announced that its profits declined

much less in the second quarter than analysts had

expected it to and its business will improve in the

second half of the year.

(A) had expected it to and its business will improve

(B) had expected and that its business would

improve

(C) expected it would and that it will improve its

business

(D) expected them to and its business would improve

(E) expected and that it will have improved its

Business

问题6

124. Found throughout Central and South America,

sloths hang from trees by long rubbery limbs and

sleep 15 hours a day, moving infrequently enough

that two species of algae grow on its coat and

between its toes.

(A) sloths hang from trees by long rubbery limbs and

sleep 15 hours a day, moving infrequently enough

(B) sloths hang from trees by long rubbery limbs,

they sleep 15 hours a day, and with such

infrequent movements

(C) sloths use their long rubbery limbs to hang from

trees, sleep 15 hours a day, and move so

infrequently

(D) the sloth hangs from trees by its long rubbery

limbs, sleeping 15 hours a day and moving so

infrequently

(E) the sloth hangs from trees by its long rubbery

limbs, sleeps 15 hours a day, and it moves

infrequently enough

OG解释 E Hangs … sleeps … it moves

is not a parallel construction; infrequently enough that is not a

correct idiom.

为什么不平行啊？如果E改成the sloth hangs from trees by its long rubbery limbs, sleeps 15 hours a day, and it moves so infrequently 是不是更好？比D都好？

作者: 加州女孩 时间: 2010-4-22 23:29
标题: 关于121
这个帖子发了这么久怎么都没有人回应呢，那小女子不才就其中一些问题发表一下自己的看法，有不对之处请大牛指正。
关于121的D，即使加了Of还是有错误，首先用with开头引导后面的部分，感觉怪怪的，逻辑上好像不通，具体为什么不知道。还有就是开头这个短语用的好像是被动语态，但是这里没有必要用被动，awkward。
E中 would 和will 应该是语态的问题，这个题不能用虚拟语态，因为虚拟语态表示发生的可能性微乎其微，而这个题目中的只是专家的预见，而不带主观意思或者基本不可能实现的意思。况且即使是虚拟语气也没有任何选项用的是正确的

作者: 加州女孩 时间: 2010-4-22 23:34
标题: 补充OG12 121
关于E OG中的解释我的理解是 E中in a 1991 report放在这里像是跟后面的in particular red wine平行，那么前面表达的是consumption in a report 也就是OG里的 wine is being consumed in the report itslef
个人理解，欢迎指正哦~

作者: 加州女孩 时间: 2010-4-22 23:36
天啊上上个帖子（E中 would 和will 应该是语态的问题，这个题不能用虚拟语态，因为虚拟语态表示发生的可能性微乎其微，而这个题目中的只是专家的预见，而不带主观意思或者基本不可能实现的意思。况且即使是虚拟语气也没有任何选项用的是正确的）貌似说的是122题，混乱掉了~~~~不好意思

欢迎光临 ChaseDream (https://forum.chasedream.com/)