104. The diet of the ordinary Greek in classical times was largely vegetarian—vegetables, fresh cheese, oatmeal, and meal cakes, and meat rarely.
(A) and meat rarely
(B) and meat was rare
(C) with meat as rare
(D) meat a rarity（E）
(E) with meat as a rarity
为什么'meat a rarity' is wrong, 我认为省略being,且比with meat as a rarity简洁.
104. The diet of the ordinary Greek in classical times was largely vegetarian—vegetables, fresh cheese, oatmeal, and meal cakes, and meat rarely.
(A) and meat rarely
(B) and meat was rare
(C) with meat as rare
(D) meat a rarity（E）
(E) with meat as a rarity
为什么'meat a rarity' is wrong, 我认为省略being,且比with meat as a rarity简洁.
+with的就是关系紧密型
时间有点长了，忘记的都差不多了
关键还是看句子意思
请看：
122. Chinese, the most ancient of living writing systems, consists of tens of thousands of ideographic characters, each character miniature calligraphic composition inside its own square frame.
(A) each character a miniature calligraphic composition inside its
(B) all the characters a miniature calligraphic composition inside their
(C) all the characters a miniature calligraphic composition inside its
(D) every character a miniature calligraphic composition inside their
(E) each character a miniature calligraphic composition inside their
这个A和104的D的结构不是挺像的吗？为什么104里不能选D呢？
up
独立主格结构分为三种
1 一般独立结构，与主句形成松散的逻辑关系，形式为 n.+n. n.+_ed/_ing n.+介词短语 n.+形容词短语
2 with型独立结构，与主句形成紧密的逻辑联系，形式为：with + n. + -ed/-ing with + n. +adj. with + n. +介词短语
3 each型独立结构,强调句尾名词。形式为： 句子+复数名词结尾，each + 介词短语/形容词短语/-ed/-ing
天哪，大家的语法这么好。呵呵。
那就是说104里面D从语法上讲是对的咯，但是肯定没有加with好。
122里面，我觉得也挺紧密的，但是感觉如果加了with好像就挺怪。这个还是要看语感呀。
多谢！
汗
我是抄的BY的书 
BY对这道题目的解释是
一般的独立主格结构与主句间没有紧密的逻辑联系，而主句中largely vegetarian表明，meat相对于所列举bla,bla,bla and bla来说应该是a rarity,所以需要with引导的独立主格，以体现两者之间的这种紧密的“普遍-稀少”的逻辑联系。
the "with"should be omitted only when the absolute phrases form is "noun+participle".
请看：
122. Chinese, the most ancient of living writing systems, consists of tens of thousands of ideographic characters, each character miniature calligraphic composition inside its own square frame.
(A) each character a miniature calligraphic composition inside its
(B) all the characters a miniature calligraphic composition inside their
(C) all the characters a miniature calligraphic composition inside its
(D) every character a miniature calligraphic composition inside their
(E) each character a miniature calligraphic composition inside their
这个A和104的D的结构不是挺像的吗？为什么104里不能选D呢？
each character ...做逗号前面的 characters的同位语,characters是主句的宾语.逻辑上也是指的这个 characters
语法和逻辑都通.
而104中的d
meat语法上应该就近修饰前面最近的名词cake,而逻辑上修饰主语diet,有歧意所以不能选.
而逗号后面的with引导的独立主格可以避免这种歧意因为with引导的独立主格是首先指向句子主语的.
tita所言很有道理！
不过也让偶产生一种猜测：会不会很多前面不加with的独立主格结构都有可能看作同位语，而变成修饰前面的名词了？
因为ETS很喜欢用同位语和独立主格结构，希望继续讨论！
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