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标题: OG 204 ? [打印本页]

作者: 麻集爱 时间: 2004-3-21 14:42
标题: OG 204 ?

204. In recent years cattle breeders have increasingly used crossbreeding, in part that their steers should acquire certain characteristics and partly because crossbreeding is said to provide hybrid vigor.fficeffice" />

(A) in part that their steers should acquire certain characteristics

(B) in part for the acquisition of certain characteristics in their steers

(C) partly because of their steers acquiring certain characteristics

(D) partly because certain characteristics should be acquired by their steers

(E) partly to acquire certain characteristics in their steers

老姨说选e，　说省略部分东西了：

。..... partly because crossbreeding is said to provide hybrid vigor.

(E) partly ( because crossbreeding is said ) to acquire certain characteristics in their steers

有这样的省略形式么？　那个字典上有说阿，　请帮我解释一下　

作者: maotian 时间: 2004-3-21 14:58
这种省略就是前置省略。

xdf老师这么说的。

作者: 麻集爱 时间: 2004-3-21 15:51
什么是前置省略阿？　我没上班

作者: juan 时间: 2004-4-9 10:09
标题: 奇怪？

不是吧？这里acquire的执行者到底是谁啊？是cattle breeders还是crossbreeding啊？

如果是前置省略的话，那acquire的主语就成了crossbreeding了。---可我觉得这逻辑上不通吧？

请NN帮忙啊......

作者: bebexu 时间: 2004-4-9 10:33

In recent years cattle breeders have increasingly used crossbreeding,

partly to acquire certain characteristics in their steers

cattle breeders use crossbredding to acquire certain...........

and partly because crossbreeding is said to provide hybrid vigor.

作者: juan 时间: 2004-4-10 00:58

以下是引用bebexu在2004-4-9 10:33:00的发言：

In recent years cattle breeders have increasingly used crossbreeding,

partly to acquire certain characteristics in their steers

cattle breeders use crossbredding to acquire certain...........

and partly because crossbreeding is said to provide hybrid vigor.

bebexu:我同意你的看法,所以说这里并不是什么前置省略吧?因为如果是前置省略,就成了partly because crossbreeding is said to acquire certain....了,就成了crossbreeding是acquire的逻辑主语了.这样是不对的吧?

作者: mba174 时间: 2004-12-13 00:48
如果是前置省略, partly ( because crossbreeding is said ) to acquire certain characteristics in their steers , their 指代谁呢？their 显然应该指代breeders. 所以我觉得这里并不是什么前置省略。

作者: dormousedzc 时间: 2007-11-24 23:26
should只能表示"应该"的语气么,怎么我好象在那道题里曾经看到should有表示对未来进行预测的用法,所以就选了D,之前还以为本题是考察的是平行对称结构和should的特殊用法呢.请NN指教图片点击可在新窗口打开查看

作者: lulu_odin 时间: 2008-4-3 19:30

作者: bojin 时间: 2010-7-15 10:12
to aquire clearly and concisely conveys the purpose of the crossbreeding, og 的解释

作者: formyf 时间: 2011-5-31 22:18
It is actually OK for these not to match. "

artly because" is used correctly to indicate the reason for doing something, while "partly to (infinitive)" is used correcly to indicate the goal of doing something. Here we are learning two things about the use of crossbreeding: the goal of doing so (to acquire certain characteristics) and the reason for doing so (because it provides vigor). We have to mis-match to convey the correct meaning.

Also note that "partly because certain characteristics should be acquired..." seems to indicate that cattle breeders are being compelled to use crossbreeding by somebody else who has an opinion about the characteristics of steers. The intended meaning of the sentence is that the breeders are using crossbreeding to accomplish some goal of their own. The use of "should" here is actually a classic example of a choice A that is less logical than some other choice. In such a case, it is OK to go with a choice that deviates from the meaning of the original.

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作者: xixigongzhu91 时间: 2012-2-22 10:19
E is correct
如果你想选D的话，应该是：
partly because certain characteristics should be acquired by their steers,and partly because crossbreeding is said to provide hybrid vigor.注意这里要有“，”，因为链接的是2个完整的句子。
E选项省略了because crossbreeding (be) 按照省略的原则，be必须要省，而连词（because)和名词（crossbreeding)可省可不省。the purpose of crossbreeding is to acqiure ......
do you understand?

作者: yinghua9122 时间: 2013-11-9 16:56
奇怪？
不是吧？这里acquire的执行者到底是谁啊？是cattle breeders还是crossbreeding啊？

如果是前置省略的话，那acquire的主语就成了crossbreeding了。---可我觉得这逻辑上不通吧？

请NN帮忙啊......

我的理解是：to require 和 to provide 都是表示目的的， Cattle breeders used crossbreeding to acquire... , to provide...

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