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标题: 弱弱地问:CXD逻辑推理第1篇第4章20题,怎么也不理解 [打印本页]

作者: gedn01    时间: 2009-11-25 21:50
标题: 弱弱地问:CXD逻辑推理第1篇第4章20题,怎么也不理解
20.A researcher discovered that people who have low levels of immune -system activity tend to score much lower on tests of mental health than do people with normal or high immue-system activity.The researcher concluded from this experiment that the immune system protects against mental illiness as well as against physical disease.

The researcher's conclusion depends on which of the following assumptions?

a.High immune-system activity protects against mental illness better than normal immume-system activity does.

b.Mental illness is similar to physical disease in its effects on body system.

c.People with high immune-system activity cannot develop mental illness

d.Mental illness does not cause people's immune-system activity to decrease

e.Psychological treatment of mental illness is not as effective as is medical treatment.

为什么选c不对啊?
而且,对照了各选项的中文翻译还是不明白

a.较高的免疫系统活性水平比正常的免疫系统活性水平能更好地抵御心理疾病

d.心理疾病不会使人们的免疫系统活性水平降低.

a选项是题中内容另一种说法,支持了a就支持了题中的结论(我认为)

d选项非常明显地是心理疾病对免疫系统的反作用,题目中只讲免疫系统对心理身理疾病的影响.我认为不选这个项的
请NN大哥指点吧
作者: genius_fang    时间: 2009-11-25 22:51
这里涉及到一个因果关系。原文的关系是:免疫低--》精神疾病。而如果是因为有了精神疾病而导致免疫低呢?如果是这样,那么原来的因果就要倒置,结论也就不成立了!所以D排除了这个可能~




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