标题: 问一道大家都做过的新东方经典题 [打印本页] 作者: wxxgw27 时间: 2009-11-22 10:04 标题: 问一道大家都做过的新东方经典题 Guidebook writer:I have visited hotels throughout the country and have noticed that those built before 1930 the quality of the original carpentry work is generally superior to that in hotels built afterward. Clearly carpenters working on hotels before 1930 typically worked with more skill, care, and effort than carpenters who have worked on hotels built subsequently. Which of the following, if ture ,most seriously weakens the guidebook writer's argument? A.The quality of original carpentry in hotels is generally far superior to the quality of original carpentry in other structures, such as house and stores B.Hotels built since 1930 can generally accommodate more guests than those built before 1930. C.The materials available to carpenters working before 1930 were not significantly different in quality from the materials available to carpenters working after 1930. D.The better the quality of original carpentry in a building, the less likely that building is to fall into disuse and be demolished. E.The average length of apprenticeship for carpenters has declined significantly since 1930. 这道题选D，用排除法做我都明白其他选项是怎么错的，可是就是想不明白D为什么对。拜托各位大牛给解释一下，为什么D是对的？ （除了用排除法排除其他选项）谢谢！作者: ajassmine 时间: 2009-11-22 11:22
答案应该是B吧？作者: ajassmine 时间: 2009-11-22 11:22
ACDE都是支持作者观点的，只有B是削弱作者观点的。作者: moonlolita 时间: 2009-11-22 15:00
B给出了他因吧？当时我的答案也是D，当时我想我怎么这么傻…… 期待NN解答作者: cynthia627 时间: 2009-11-22 15:11
我不是牛人，但是这道题我是这么理解的。 那个人逛了一圈，参照了1930年前和现在建筑，然后说1930的都比现在的强。但是他的1930的抽样范围，都是现在还存在的。 而题目说1930好的质量的更不容易坍塌。也就是说这人的选择的抽样范围有问题。让看到的1930的房子都是那些质量好的，没坍塌的~ 所以，这不是削弱了结论的合法性~ 削弱提嘛，要么就是他因，要么就是对原来本身的原因成立性提出质疑。这道题显然是后者~作者: wxxgw27 时间: 2009-11-22 16:08 标题: B好象是无关选项吧？ 题中说
明白了，谢谢作者: moonlolita 时间: 2009-11-22 19:08
能否确认先，这题到底选什么？作者: moonlolita 时间: 2009-11-22 19:12
我感觉这题目B和D都怪，虽然早先想通了D，但很难第一感觉做对作者: leadwest 时间: 2009-11-22 20:11
B.Hotels built since 1930 can generally accommodate more guests than those built before 1930. Hotel住人的多少和木工活儿的质量是无关比较。 如果您认为“1930以后的hotel住人更多，因此木头家具更容易受损，因此看起来质量更差”，那么就是过度推理。
D.The better the quality of original carpentry in a building, the less likely that building is to fall into disuse and be demolished. 这明显是给出它因的削弱。因此选D。
