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标题: 大区SECTION B第一题 [打印本页]

作者: freebird1984 时间: 2009-9-26 14:30
标题: 大区SECTION B第一题

Not all employment selection mechanisms that have a “disparate effect,” that is, that screens out a percentage of minorities or women disproportionate to their presence in the relevant labor market, are unlawful.

(A) that is, that screens out a percentage of minorities or women disproportionate to

(B) which means, that screens out a percentage of minorities or women disproportionate with

(D) that is, that screen out a percentage of minorities or women disproportionate to

(E) that is, that screens out a percentage of minorities or women disproportionate with

答案是D

这道题不是很明白.

[此贴子已经被作者于2009/9/26 14:38:08编辑过]

作者: serendipityh 时间: 2009-9-26 17:31
disproportionate +to
screen 是employment selection mechanisms的谓语, 所以复数
你主要是问怎么三个that聚到一起了, 对吗?
that is 的意思是"也就是说...; 意思是..."
第三个that 后面的内容是对disparate effect的变换解释, 也就是就是disparate effect的含义, 所以不能省第三个that, 第二个that is 固定搭配更不能省略了
我给你拆分一下句子你就知道了Not all employment selection mechanisms that have a “disparate effect,”
are unlawful.
Not all employment selection mechanisms that screen out a percentage of minorities or women disproportionate to their presence in the relevant labor market, are unlawful.
再给你举个例子: 来自字典that is (to say): used to give more exact information about something or to correct a statement
例句: One solution would be to change the shape of the screen, that is, to make it wider.
that is 在中间, 而两个to 不能省

作者: freebird1984 时间: 2009-9-26 19:27
哇，太详细了，佩服的五体投地

作者: coffeenow 时间: 2009-9-27 09:58

这道题仔细读读还是可以理解的,但是扔有一事不明, 第三个that是为了保持形势上的并列才用的么?

否则是不是该用which, that不是只能修饰它前面的名词,并且当中没有逗号么?根据ETS的原则.

谢谢

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