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标题: 请教一道白勇的题目,第二章23题 [打印本页]

作者: jiano1    时间: 2009-8-13 10:30
标题: 请教一道白勇的题目,第二章23题

The caterpillar of the geometrid moth strikes when special tactile hairs on its body are disturbed, after capturing its prey, holds the victim so that it cannot escape.

(A) strikes when special tactile hairs on its body are disturbed,

(B) striking when special tactile hairs on its body are disturbed, but

(C) which strikes when special tactile hairs on its body are disturbed,

(D) which, striking when special tactile hairs on its body are disturbed,

(E) strikes when special tactile hairs on its body are disturbed and,

三个看白勇解释的疑惑,谢谢大家

1、B选项目中,不考虑这个句子没有转折关系,白勇解释,BUT在下述结构中永远不能成立:主语(The caterpillar of ..)+ but + 谓语动词(holds)。为什么不正确呢,这句中but 之前不是还有一个位于动词吗strikes。

2、C选项,句子缺谓语动词,结构不完整。后面的“holds”是个谓语动词呀,还是从意思出发有什么别的原因。

3、正确选项E,“...are disturbed and ,” 为什么不是“...are disturbed ,and”

句子本身的含义也不是理解,唉,谢谢了,刚刚开始看,请多多指教。感谢~~


作者: melodyflying    时间: 2009-8-13 11:43
and作为连词连接两个句子啊,“...are disturbed ,and after capturing its prey, holds the victim so that it cannot escape不就成了连接介词短语了么
作者: jiano1    时间: 2009-8-13 22:18

The caterpillar of the geometrid moth strikes when special tactile hairs on its body are disturbed, after capturing its prey, holds the victim so that it cannot escape

melodyflying 你的意思是"after capturing its prey"是插入语,对吗


作者: jiano1    时间: 2009-8-13 22:27

1、2我似乎有点明白了。
2是D选项,不是C,holds是从句的谓语.那么1也就是,striking不是谓语,看串了


作者: platinumyoung    时间: 2023-10-22 16:07
The caterpilar strikes..., holds....
两个动词需要有连词。A没有连词,排除。
B. 出现了but这个转折词,但是原句没有转折的含义,排除。
C. which定语从句改变了原文的重心,把caterpilar的两个动作,strikes, holds变成了一个动作只剩下了holds了。
D. 把句子改成了,which, 插入语,插入语,holds... 整个句子没有谓语动词了,holds成了which从句的谓语动词。(我不是很确定是不是这样解释,因为我也这个选项不懂,求大神教我)
E. 正确选项,完美的。




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