United States Senator Daniel Inouye was appointed to several posts within the Democratic party during his first term, that
included assistant majority whip and vice-chair of the Democratic Senatorial Committee.
A. that included
B. which includes
C. including
D. some of which were
E. among them being
D为什么不对呢?
C的including在句中作什么成分啊?
including是介词 include没有进行时
some of which 改变句意 原文的posts是A.B&C 但是some of which were A,B&C明显扩大了posts的范围
对天蝎座的解释有点异议~
including是介词么?我觉得这里是现在分词表伴随
including后面不一定非要把包括的都列举出来,和some of which表达的范围上没什么不同,很有可能这个人不止这两个职位而这里只是列举出两个,意思上两个我觉得都可以...
some of which 主要是指代问题,离posts太远
个人意见
谢谢楼上的各位~
刚刚查了下,include确实不用进行时,including是介词
至于D的错误,我个人比较同意ls的gg的说法~
including 是现在分词做伴随,怎么会是介词呢....
239.
Organized in 1966 by the Fish and Wildlife Service, the Breeding Bird Survey uses annual roadside counts along established routes for monitoring of population changes of as many as, or of more than 250 bird species, including
180 songbirds.
(A) for monitoring of population changes of as many as, or of
(B) to monitor population changes of as many, or
(C) to monitor changes in the populations of
(D) that monitors population changes of
(E) that monitors changes in populations of as many as, or
including 是现在分词做伴随,怎么会是介词呢....
239.
Organized in 1966 by the Fish and Wildlife Service, the Breeding Bird Survey uses annual roadside counts along established routes for monitoring of population changes of as many as, or of more than 250 bird species, including
180 songbirds.
(A) for monitoring of population changes of as many as, or of
(B) to monitor population changes of as many, or
(C) to monitor changes in the populations of
(D) that monitors population changes of
(E) that monitors changes in populations of as many as, or
这里不能说明including是伴随吧。。。。。
另外,continue也不用进行时,很少出现continuing
我还是觉得including这里是介词。。。
谁来给解答下呢?
OG里面所有 放在句末用逗号隔开的ing作定语全部都是错的,OG的理由是它有歧义不知道修饰谁
ls的mm这个是一定的吗?我只知道逗号+done作定语优先修饰前面就近的分词。。。。。
另外我最伴随状语的逻辑主语问题很是糊涂。。哪位牛人能我讲讲啊。。。
做题多了会发现 which include/includes 还有including 其实GMAT对它们是没有任何偏好的
including是介词放在句中任何位置都是可以的 并不一定是句末
新旧prep中都有考到很多道including和which include/includes的题目 放在一起总结一下就明白了 或者
查一下Longman就好了
PS.大全上例子也很多
恩,我搞错了,的确是介词
including (perp)
The price is £25.50, including postage and packing.
You'll need a variety of skills, including leadership and negotiating.
伴随状语在句首,其逻辑主语一定是主句主语;
...,v+ing形式逻辑主语有可能不是主句主语
恩,我搞错了,的确是介词
including (perp)
The price is £25.50, including postage and packing.
You'll need a variety of skills, including leadership and negotiating.
伴随状语在句首,其逻辑主语一定是主句主语;
...,v+ing形式逻辑主语有可能不是主句主语
3Q
是不是意味着 ,V+ing不要求逻辑主语与句子主语一致呢
S+V+O,v+ing..形式中v-ing 2个功能
1:作为S+V+O的伴随结果,和S没有直接的逻辑关系
2:S是v+ing的逻辑主语
OG里面所有 放在句末用逗号隔开的ing作定语全部都是错的,OG的理由是它有歧义不知道修饰谁
ls的mm这个是一定的吗?我只知道逗号+done作定语优先修饰前面就近的分词。。。。。
另外我最伴随状语的逻辑主语问题很是糊涂。。哪位牛人能我讲讲啊。。。
之前还觉得不一定因为有这个 ,including的特例,现在知道了including是个介词。那么就几乎一定了!反正我总结了OG11和OG12无一例外的。
不过要记得是在句末哦。 你对伴随状语的问题头疼的话我很怕把你搞混呢。
举个例子好啦。比如这个
79. The Parthenon was a church from 1204until
1456, when
taken by General Mohammed theConqueror, the Turkish sultan, establishing
a mosque in the building and using the Acropolis as afortress. (E选项,错误)
像这个establishing....and using用逗号隔开放在句末,如果作伴随状语就没问题,但是如果作定语要修饰turkish sultan就错的。
喔。。好的。谢谢楼上的两位啦~~
我觉得D错似乎不是因为which和posts太远 因为一个句子里只有一个复数 应该不会有什么指代问题吧
本来看到D中的were觉得会改变原句的意思 但which前还有some.......所以最后自己也弄不明白D究竟错在哪了 请nn确认
还想问一下E有什么问题 首先觉得them和posts距离虽远但同理应该也还好吧
过去一直认为among them being...这种类似的结构至少不是优选的 但刚刚看了GWD9-1
A mixture of poems and short fiction, Jean Toomer’s Cane has been called one of the three best novels ever written by Black Americans—the others being Richard Wright, author of Native Son, and Ralph Ellison, author of Invisible Man.
答案是A 虽然BCDE都有其他错误 但至少还是可以说明being+包含的内容也是可以的
为什么B(which includes)不对呢?
that不能在逗号后边引导非限性定从
BDwhich离得太远
来自黄卓明老师:
1. Include的动作发起者为post, 干掉B、D
2. A中that include 的用法不对,不能如此以逗号断开使用,且动作发起者也不对,干掉
3. E中them指代不清,且“,among them”用法也不对。干掉,选C
(对照215题捕捉鲨鱼题学习)
--》 所以个人以为 是因为posts不能发出include的动作 而应该是including做介词对posts进行修饰!同语法笔记prep2-24的用法 所以选择including
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