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标题: 大全944 [打印本页]

作者: ninaluan 时间: 2004-2-26 14:50
标题: 大全944

Within the boundaries of artistic rivalry lies a sense of family: the shared genetic inheritance, or accident, that enables musicians to make music.

(A) Within the boundaries of artistic rivalry lies a sense of family

(B) Within the boundaries of artistic rivalry lays a sense of family

(D) A family sense lies within artistic rivalry’s boundaries

(E) Within artistic rivalry’s boundaries lays a family sense

请问为什么用A，D哪里不好？

作者: ecsniffer 时间: 2004-2-27 16:20
这道题有两个考点：

（1）lie与lay的区别

lie:

EXIST
[intransitive always + adverb/preposition]if a problem, an answer, blame etc lies somewhere, it is caused by, exists, or can be found in that thing, person, or situation

lay:

[transitive always + adverb/preposition]

to put someone or something down carefully into a flat position
ￚsynonym place

He laid his hand on my shoulder.

排除B，E

（2）同位语

the shared genetic inheritance, or accident做同位语解释a sense of family

而不能解释artistic rivalry’s boundaries，所以D错。

作者: Chamao 时间: 2004-2-27 20:44

以下是引用ecsniffer在2004-2-27 16:20:00的发言：
这道题有两个考点：

（1）lie与lay的区别

lie:

EXIST
[intransitive always + adverb/preposition]if a problem, an answer, blame etc lies somewhere, it is caused by, exists, or can be found in that thing, person, or situation

lay:

[transitive always + adverb/preposition]

to put someone or something down carefully into a flat position
ￚsynonym place

He laid his hand on my shoulder.

排除B，E

（2）同位语

the shared genetic inheritance, or accident做同位语解释a sense of family

而不能解释artistic rivalry’s boundaries，所以D错。

Agree~~~But one more qus,
Does 同位语 applies to describe the nearest noun even when it is a " : "

the shared genetic inheritance, or accident做同位语解释a sense of family

而不能解释artistic rivalry’s boundaries，所以D错。

作者: dreadpower 时间: 2004-2-27 21:01
同位语前可用冒号？？冒号后为何不是一个完整的句子呢？请教

作者: freedownload 时间: 2004-4-21 23:46

请NN们再详细解释一下这道题，谢谢！

作者: schen079 时间: 2005-2-4 05:48

选A的话，这句主语是设么？

作者: enila_c 时间: 2005-8-22 11:17

主语应该是 a sense of family, 这是个倒装结构。

TOEFL语法里说：“表地点和范围”的介词短语位于句首，且句子为主系表结构时，引起倒装。

“表地点和范围”的介词还有：in , at, between, Among, Beneath , on 等

系动词：be , lie, exist , remain, vest 等

作者: gujianp2002 时间: 2005-11-16 01:48

同位语前可用冒号？？冒号后为何不是一个完整的句子呢？请教

ding

作者: fishlibai 时间: 2009-7-1 09:09

Why use : between two sentences-----------------------

it's possible to join two independent clauses with a colon, so long as the second is an explanation of the first.
it's also possible for the second part to be something other than an independent clause, such as a list or a phrase.
the only absolute stipulation is that the part coming before the colon be an independent clause. that is a constant.

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