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标题: prep-71 [打印本页]
作者: xinglufree    时间: 2009-4-16 21:06
标题: prep-71

in many corporations, employees are being replaced by automated equipment in order to save money. however, many workers who lose their jobs to automation will need goverment assistamce to suvive , and the same corporation that are laying people off will eventually pay for that assistance through increased taxes and unemployment insurance payments.

which one most strengthens the author's argument

A many workers who have already lose their jobs to automation have been unable to find new jobs

B many corporation that have fail to automate have seen their profit decline.

C taxes and unemployment insurance are paid also by corporations that are not automating

D most of the new jobs created by automation pay less than the jobs eliminated by automation did

E the initial investment in machinery for automation is often greater than the short--term saving in labor costs

the answer is A. would you tell me the reason? thank you

作者: h5641    时间: 2009-4-17 00:46
According to the question, the corporation will eventually pay for more including the taxes and insurance payments for those layed-off employees, hence the reasoning can be shown as following:

corporation Lay-off more employees -> corporation will pay more

Without any change on this reasoning, then we seek for what condition would strengthen the conclusion. Here is the one: the workers who are unemployment have been unable to fine new jobs, hence the corporation needs to pay those people until they got a new job.

Hope helps~
作者: xinglufree    时间: 2009-4-20 22:35
I still cannot got it, can you explain it more clearly?
作者: barila    时间: 2009-4-21 00:06
以下是引用xinglufree在2009-4-16 21:06:00的发言：

in many corporations, employees are being replaced by automated equipment in order to save money. however, many workers who lose their jobs to automation will need goverment assistamce to suvive , and the same corporation that are laying people off will eventually pay for that assistance through increased taxes and unemployment insurance payments.

which one most strengthens the author's argument

A many workers who have already lose their jobs to automation have been unable to find new jobs

找不到工作，所以需要政府救济金，而这些钱来自于税收等——由企业负担

B many corporation that have fail to automate have seen their profit decline.

无关，没有讨论corporation that have fail to automate

C taxes and unemployment insurance are paid also by corporations that are not automating

无关，没有讨论对fail to anto的企业的影响

D most of the new jobs created by automation pay less than the jobs eliminated by automation did

那还是有工作的啊，就不需要政府救济金了，企业没有增加负担

E the initial investment in machinery for automation is often greater than the short--term saving in labor costs

无关

the answer is A. would you tell me the reason? thank you





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