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标题: 题目咨询 [打印本页]
作者: luyunlong721    时间: 2009-3-29 20:19
标题: 题目咨询

1、Founded in 1983, the  magzine increased its circulation more than double since then, and its advertising.

B.has since increased its ciculation more than double,

C.has since more than doubled its circulation

B与C的辨析，并想请教一下所有有关于double的考点和注意点，请详细点

2、In assessing the problems faced by rural migrant workers, the question of whether they are better off materially than the urban working poor is irrelevant.

A.In assessing the problems faced by rural migrant workers, the question of whether they are better off materially than the urban working poor is irrelevant.

B.The question of whether the rural migrant worker is better off materially than the urban working poor is irrelevant in assessing the problems that they face.

C.A question that is irrelevant in assessing the problems that the rural migrant workers face is whether they are better off materially than the urban working poor.

D.In an assessment of the problems faced by rural migrant workers,the question of whether they are better off  materially than the urban working poor is irrelevant.

E.The question of whether the rural migrant worker is better off materially than the urban working poor is irrelevant in an assessmentof the problems that they face.

求解这道题目的详细分析过程！DETAILED！

作者: uustar    时间: 2009-3-29 21:18
1. 我选C.答案B的结构混乱，后面的and its advertising可以作increase的宾语和its circulation并列，也可以说是than后面的宾语和double并列。另外，increase its circulation more than double是错误表达，double是不能作adv的，只能是adj或n或v。答案C里double作vt。个人觉得，关于double的用法，记住词性是很关键的。就像这题more than double表达并没有问题，但是要看作什么成分了。其它比较令人头痛的用法是twice和double混用，twice是adv，但它有两次和两倍双重含义，要根据具体题目再作定夺。答案毕竟不是the perfect one，而是the best one.
2. 我选D.我觉得d也是有问题的，那个they的指代不清晰，可以是problems也可以是workers，不过其他几个答案都有硬伤。
A错在全句的逻辑主语是the question，它不能in assessing，assess动作只能由人发出。
B同A，并且the  rural migrant worker是集合名词，后面应该用复数。
C整个句子没有谓语。
E错在集合名词后面用复数。还有后面的they指代更加模糊，可以是the rural migrant worker也可以是the urban working poor，如果说D还可以根据逻辑判断they的指代对象，那E完全无法确定指代对象。
作者: uustar    时间: 2009-3-29 21:20
1. 我选C.答案B的结构混乱，后面的and its advertising可以作increase的宾语和its circulation并列，也可以说是than后面的宾语和double并列。另外，increase its circulation more than double是错误表达，double是不能作adv的，只能是adj或n或v。答案C里double作vt。个人觉得，关于double的用法，记住词性是很关键的。就像这题more than double表达并没有问题，但是要看作什么成分了。其它比较令人头痛的用法是twice和double混用，twice是adv，但它有两次和两倍双重含义，要根据具体题目再作定夺。答案毕竟不是the perfect one，而是the best one.
2. 我选D.我觉得d也是有问题的，那个they的指代不清晰，可以是problems也可以是workers，不过其他几个答案都有硬伤。
A错在全句的逻辑主语是the question，它不能in assessing，assess动作只能由人发出。
B同A，并且the  rural migrant worker是集合名词，后面应该用复数。
C整个句子没有谓语。
E错在集合名词后面用复数。还有后面的they指代更加模糊，可以是the rural migrant worker也可以是the urban working poor，如果说D还可以根据逻辑判断they的指代对象，那E完全无法确定指代对象。
欢迎讨论。
作者: JamesYi    时间: 2009-3-29 21:30

2、In assessing the problems faced by rural migrant workers, the question of whether they are better off materially than the urban working poor is irrelevant.

A.In assessing the problems faced by rural migrant workers, the question of whether they are better off materially than the urban working poor is irrelevant. ( In assessing ####, the question #### ) question 不能做assessing 的逻辑主语)

B.The question of whether the rural migrant worker is better off materially than the urban working poor is irrelevant in assessing the problems that they face. 前面的worker都是单数，they没有指代

C.A question that is irrelevant in assessing the problems that the rural migrant workers face is whether they are better off materially than the urban working poor. 改变了句子的重心，这个有点模糊，原文重点说这个问题是不相关的，C把不相干的放到定语从句上，句子重心变成这个问题的内容是什么了。这个在白勇上面经常用这个原因排除。

D.In an assessment of the problems faced by rural migrant workers,the question of whether they are better off  materially than the urban working poor is irrelevant.

E.The question of whether the rural migrant worker is better off materially than the urban working poor is irrelevant in an assessmentof the problems that they face. 同B

求解这道题目的详细分析过程！DETAILED！

作者: JamesYi    时间: 2009-3-29 21:31
Just for the record,(C)中 whether 前面的 is 就是谓语。
作者: uustar    时间: 2009-3-29 21:33
是哦，谢谢ls提醒，我看到两个that就没往下读了。



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