请看这道妖题。
9. (24819-!-item-!-188;#058&001693)
The Environmental Protection Agency frequently puts mandatory controls on toxic substances that present as little risk as one in a million chances to cause cancer.
(A) as little risk as one in a million chances to cause
(B) as little risk as one chance in a million of causing
(C) as little risk as one chance in a million that it will cause
(D) a risk as little as one chance in a million for causing
(E) a risk as little as one chance in a million for it to cause
句子结构:The EPA puts controls on toxic substances that…
That引导定语从句修饰句子宾语substances。
考点:习惯用语、指代一致
1、 习惯用语-risk of doing sth, risk of sth(risk分别为名词), risk doing(risk为动词)。
2、 指代一致,it只能指代句子中出现过的单数名词,注意未划线部分的提示。
(A) one指代risk,risk in a million chances表达错误;risk of doing是习惯用语。
(B) 正确,one chance in a million用以修饰little,risk of causing cancer是正确的表达方式。
(C) that it重复,前面已经有that present,it指代不清楚,无法指代复数名词toxic substances。
(D) risk后面应该跟of doing,而不是for doing。
(E) it指代不清楚;risk后面应该跟of doing,而不是to do。
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可是,正解当中的as little risk as one chance in a million of causing, 在as...as当中怎么夹着的是个名词,不是应该是形容词原级吗??
另外,A为什错?one in a million chances和one chance in a million 之间有什么区别吗?
还有对语法笔记的一个质疑(蓝色),为什么这里的of doing 不是修饰更加靠近的chance?? chance 作“可能性”解,也有chance to do 和chance of doing.
请大家讨论下
刚才查了下One chance in a million有词组的,形容可能性之小。
EG:.She has only a chance in a million of getting the job.
她能得到那份工作的希望很渺茫。
谢谢楼上,我刚刚也看到例子了……脑子抽筋了,还停留在高中……
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