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标题: 这题从句结构怎么说?GWED-TN-22第9题. [打印本页]

作者: xenia_dung    时间: 2009-2-4 10:42
标题: 这题从句结构怎么说?GWED-TN-22第9题.
Q9P-SC5
The Achaemenid empire of Persia reached the Indus Valley in the fifth century B.C., bringing the Aramaic script with it, from which was derived both northern and southern India alphabets.

A.    the Aramaic script with it, from which was derived both northern and
B.    the Aramaic script with it, and from which deriving both the northern and the
C.    with it the Aramaic script, from which derive both the northern and the
D.    with it the Aramaic script, from which derives both northern and
E.    with it the Aramaic script, and deriving from it both the northern and

答案是d.前面可以理解.后面从句算什么,主动语态?

作者: wentaow2008    时间: 2009-2-4 13:15
  這題prep破解里,好像给的答案是C哦~
作者: wentaow2008    时间: 2009-2-4 13:16
 请nn指点...
作者: xenia_dung    时间: 2009-2-5 11:12
 就算是c,我也不知道.实在不理解from which derive....主语是什么?
作者: Mayanist    时间: 2009-2-5 11:48

原来答案是C啊,这样好理解了,

The Achaemenid empire of Persia reached the Indus Valley in the fifth century B.C., bringing with it the Aramaic script, from which derive both the northern and the southern India alphabets.

---------- A reached IV, bringing with it A-script; the N & the S I-aphabets derive from A-script. (因为这后半句表示事实,所以用一般现在时态)

其中 derive from = be derived from -------- longman 中 derive from 有二种用法,见下面例子:

(1) This word is derived from Latin.  (2)  patterns of behaviour that derive from basic beliefs

请指正,谢谢!


作者: xenia_dung    时间: 2009-2-5 12:42
比较昏... 看来诸多答案不准还是一个问题。
现在我也比较明白了。介词短语放在句首倒装了一下。

作者: scarlett8327    时间: 2009-7-25 00:16
但我还是不明白主动和被动的判断...可以说成both northern and southern India alphabets are derived from...么?如果可以的话,那a就是谓语单复数搞错的问题...
[此贴子已经被作者于2009/7/25 0:16:13编辑过]

作者: Winnieny    时间: 2009-10-16 09:27
C.    里的from which derive both the northern and the southern India
alphabets.
       其实就是一个倒装形式。还原之后为:
              from which both the northern and the
southern India alphabets derive
作者: foreverlei    时间: 2009-10-16 09:32
AB还错在WHICH的指代问题
作者: Winnieny    时间: 2009-10-16 09:36
其实这题我觉得挺难的,不小心就选了D。除了语法正确,还真得注意逻辑正确呢。D选项说Aramaic script是从alphabetst中起源的。而C是说alphabets是从Aramaic script中起源的。差了一下字典,alphabets是字母表的意思,Aramaic script 是阿米拉语手记的意思。觉得应该是字母表从手记中起源更好。

作者: Winnieny    时间: 2009-10-16 09:40
我觉得选A.B的同学可能没有注意到bring with其实是连在一起的词组,表示“带来”。如果把这层意思带进去,A和B里的it 就是很明显的错误。

作者: mars_cheung    时间: 2009-11-1 22:52
A、B 的错误在于 it 后面接定语从句造成逻辑错误
bring with it 的 it 指的是 Achaemenid empire of Persia ,而 which 逻辑指代的是 script,这也是 with it 前置的原因——让后面的 which 更接近中心词,避免歧义。
作者: dreamroad    时间: 2009-11-28 23:11
A、B 的错误在于 it 后面接定语从句造成逻辑错误
bring with it 的 it 指的是 Achaemenid empire of Persia ,而 which 逻辑指代的是 script,这也是 with it 前置的原因——让后面的 which 更接近中心词,避免歧义。
-- by 会员 mars_cheung (2009/11/1 22:52:16)



有收获
作者: ssxxtt27    时间: 2011-9-10 00:15
介词短语在前的倒装啊
介词+which的定语从句很常见,但是which后倒装的还真没见过。
为什么其它的介词+which从句中不倒装呢???要倒应该大家一起啊。。。
作者: ssxxtt27    时间: 2011-9-10 00:15
求NN指点~
作者: ssxxtt27    时间: 2011-9-10 00:19
另外,如果D中,不考虑the的因素和逻辑意思,D对不对啊?which指代script,即script derives from both N and T India V
我觉得也解释的通啊
求解释!如何辨别到底谁derive谁!
作者: ssxxtt27    时间: 2011-9-10 00:19
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