ChaseDream

标题: GWD3-Q4 & GWD1-Q7 [打印本页]

作者: Bourne_NY    时间: 2009-1-24 07:05
标题: GWD3-Q4 & GWD1-Q7

    
    
    

GWD3-Q4:


    

Yellow
jackets number among the 900 or so species of the world’s social
wasps,
wasps
living in a highly cooperative and organized society where they
consist almost entirely of

females—the queen and her sterile female workers.


    
  1. wasps
        living in a highly cooperative and organized society where they
        consist almost entirely of


            
  2. wasps
        that live in a highly cooperative and organized society consisting
        almost entirely of


            
  3. which
        means they live in a highly cooperative and organized society,
        almost all


            
  4. which
        means that their society is highly cooperative, organized, and it is
        almost entirely


            
  5. living
        in a society that is highly cooperative, organized, and it consists
        of almost all


                

    答案给的是B,但我觉得整句话就不通了吧,主谓分别都是谁呢?


            


[此贴子已经被作者于2009-1-24 16:37:55编辑过]

作者: mimibaobei76    时间: 2009-1-24 12:02

主:Yellow jackets

谓: number

wasps that live in a highly cooperative and organized society consisting almost entirely of...是social wasps的同位语.


作者: Bourne_NY    时间: 2009-1-24 16:44
感觉如果是同位语从句,那就不应该有that前面的"wasps"了吧?之前的逗号也不理解。

正确的句子难道不应该是:

Yellow jackets number among the 900 or so species of the world’s social wasps that live in a highly cooperative and organized society where they consist almost entirely of females—the queen and her sterile female workers.

?

[此贴子已经被作者于2009-1-24 16:51:05编辑过]

作者: AlienX    时间: 2009-1-24 17:00
S+V+O, n (that) V...
是一個常見的結構, LZ做OG/Prep的SC時注意一下會發現很多sentences using such construction.
A不可能對..因為是那個society consists almost entirely of females而不是warps consist almost entirely of females..
LZ可以search一下, 很多討論貼 ;-)

作者: Bourne_NY    时间: 2009-1-24 17:03

    
    
    

GWD1-Q7:


    

A
recent review of pay scales indicates
that
CEO’s now earn an average of 419 times more pay than blue-collar
workers, compared to a ratio of 42 times

in 1980.


    
  1. that
        CEO’s now earn an average of 419 times more pay than blue-collar
        workers, compared to a ratio of 42 times


            
  2. that,
        on average, CEO’s now earn 419 times the pay of blue-collar
        workers, a ratio that compares to 42 times


            
  3. that,
        on average, CEO’s now earn 419 times the pay of blue-collar
        workers, as compared to 42 times their pay, the ratio


            
  4. CEO’s
        who now earn on average 419 times more pay than blue-collar workers,
        as compared to 42 times their pay, the ratio


            
  5. CEO’s
        now earning an average of 419 times the pay of blue-collar workers,
        compared to the ratio of 42 times

答案给的是C.

但 419 times more pay than ... != 419 times the pay of ...
答案是否改变了原文的意思?
而且as一般都后带从句或名词结构,这里却跟了分词短语。可以这么用么?



作者: Bourne_NY    时间: 2009-1-24 17:09
多谢!:-)
作者: Bourne_NY    时间: 2009-1-24 17:24
找到了很多关于GWD1-Q7的讨论帖,有的支持B,有的支持C。好像倾向B的多一些(这也是偶选的答案)。
作者: AlienX    时间: 2009-1-24 17:56
1 question per thread, easier for others to search ;-)
Q7在old prep上有official答案C, 所以巳經沒什麼可以argue...
LZ可以考慮一下先做old prep...

作者: wentaow2008    时间: 2009-1-24 20:46
   4th, great explaination!




欢迎光临 ChaseDream (https://forum.chasedream.com/) Powered by Discuz! X3.3