ChaseDream

标题: 问GWD17-Q29 [打印本页]

作者: yuminjia    时间: 2009-1-8 13:18
标题: 问GWD17-Q29

GWD17-Q29:

Mary Wollstonecraft’s A Vindication of the Rights of Woman (1792) was unprecedented in its firsthand accounts of the indignities suffered by women and because it was eloquent and passionate in exposing and criticizing these indignities.

 

A.      and because it was eloquent and passionate in exposing and criticizing

B.       and in that it was eloquent and passionate when exposing and criticizing

C.      as well as the eloquence and passion it had in exposing and criticizing

D.      and in the eloquence and passion with which it exposed and criticized

E.       but also its eloquent and passionate exposure and criticism of

答案是D

为什么C不对呢?请指点。。。


作者: AlienX    时间: 2009-1-8 14:32
C的as well as的平衡對象沒有D清楚

作者: happydongxi    时间: 2009-1-8 16:12
那D中with which, with是怎么回事?
作者: yuminjia    时间: 2009-1-8 17:29
以下是引用happydongxi在2009-1-8 16:12:00的发言:
那D中with which, with是怎么回事?

同问这里的with是接?D的顺序没有太搞明白

C里面as well as the eloquence and passion (it had )in exposing and criticizing好象没有语法错误啊 这里不能用as well as连接吗?还是有其他的错误?


作者: yuminjia    时间: 2009-1-9 10:18

哪个好心的NN来解答下偶啊


作者: AlienX    时间: 2009-1-9 10:36
which指代the eloquence and passion, with是被前置...: it exposed and criticized these indignities with the eloquence and passion.

作者: yuminjia    时间: 2009-1-9 12:58
以下是引用AlienX在2009-1-9 10:36:00的发言:
which指代the eloquence and passion, with是被前置...: it exposed and criticized these indignities with the eloquence and passion.

o 明白了 关键是D中in。。。。和前面的in its firsthand accounts 对称吧?


作者: AlienX    时间: 2009-1-9 19:50
yes
作者: hanheli    时间: 2009-1-9 21:03
以下是引用yuminjia在2009-1-9 12:58:00的发言:

o 明白了 关键是D中in。。。。和前面的in its firsthand accounts 对称吧?

没错,c中和谁并列难以判断。


作者: lydiar_020    时间: 2009-4-16 20:07
标题: 请问这题中的A为什么不好呢?GWD17-Q29

Mary Wollstonecraft’s A Vindication of the Rights of Woman (1792) was unprecedented in its firsthand accounts of the indignities suffered by women and because it was eloquent and passionate in exposing and criticizing these indignities.

  1. and because it was eloquent and passionate in exposing and criticizing
      
  2. and in that it was eloquent and passionate when exposing and criticizing
      
  3. as well as the eloquence and passion it had in exposing and criticizing
      
  4. and in the eloquence and passion with which it exposed and criticized
      
  5. but also its eloquent and passionate exposure and criticism of

   Answer: AD

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

问,D为什么比A好,像介词短语那些需要严格对称?

难道D倒出来,正确的顺序是,

。。。。and in (its firsthand accounts )  it exposed and criticized these indignities with the eloquence and passion 

D省略这么多,语序倒来倒去这么多,不会很容易就歧义吗?

这题中的and不可以理解为连接两个并列句吗?这种形式的对称又不重要的

。。。。and in (its firsthand accounts )  it exposed and criticized these indignities with the eloquence and passion 

D省略这么多,语序倒来倒去这么多,不会很容易就歧义吗?

这题中的and不可以理解为连接两个并列句吗?这种形式的对称又不重要的


[此贴子已经被作者于2009-4-16 20:09:19编辑过]

作者: AlienX    时间: 2009-4-17 05:05
A有correctiveness的問題 -- because引導從句(to be precise, subordinate clause)必須要有相對的主句, 可是A的because從句沒有
作者: lydiar_020    时间: 2009-4-20 11:26
标题: 谢谢版主的解答,但是我还是有一些很基础的东西搞不太懂,恳请你不吝赐教

Mary Wollstonecraft’s A Vindication of the Rights of Woman (1792) was unprecedented in its firsthand accounts of the indignities suffered by women and because it was eloquent and passionate in exposing and criticizing these indignities.

A.      and because it was eloquent and passionate in exposing and criticizing
  

B.       and in that it was eloquent and passionate when exposing and criticizing
  

C.       as well as the eloquence and passion it had in exposing and criticizing
  

D.      and in the eloquence and passion with which it exposed and criticized
  

E.       but also its eloquent and passionate exposure and criticism of

   Answer: AD

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

 

Acorrectiveness的問題 -- because引導從句(to be precise, subordinate clause)必須要有相對的主句, 可是Abecause從句沒有

 

你的意思是,如果想用because引導從句,前面必须是有一个完整的主句,就像下面这些例句的用法?但现在因为划线部分是整一句话的宾语,所以像A那样的用法是错误的?

 

I do it because I like it.

我做这件事是因为我喜欢。

He's called 'Ginger' because of his bright ginger hair.

他长着一头淡黄色的头发,因而被人叫着'黄毛'

He eats because of greed, not hunger.

他不是因为饿了,而是因为贪嘴才吃的。

 

D倒出来,正确的顺序是这个吗?(我是真的不太搞得定这些颠来倒去的关系,呵呵)
            

。。。。and in its firsthand accounts   it exposed and criticized these indignities with the eloquence and passion 


作者: lydiar_020    时间: 2009-4-22 18:31
标题: 别漏了~

作者: hionekg    时间: 2009-6-2 16:12
同问                                       

作者: AlienX    时间: 2009-6-3 01:12
如果想用because引導從句,前面必须是有一个完整的主句,就像下面这些例句的用法?<-不一定要在前面, 只要有所修的主句就成.

作者: houzhongxu    时间: 2009-6-3 04:54
以下是引用yuminjia在2009-1-8 13:18:00的发言:

GWD17-Q29:

Mary Wollstonecraft’s A Vindication of the Rights of Woman (1792) was unprecedented in its firsthand accounts of the indignities suffered by women and because it was eloquent and passionate in exposing and criticizing these indignities.

A.      and because it was eloquent and passionate in exposing and criticizing

B.       and in that it was eloquent and passionate when exposing and criticizing

C.      as well as the eloquence and passion it had in exposing and criticizing

D.      and in the eloquence and passion with which it exposed and criticized

E.       but also its eloquent and passionate exposure and criticism of

答案是D

为什么C不对呢?请指点。。。

一眼望去,发现三个AND

思考它们要干什么?和谁去并列?

再扫,貌似只有和介词in并列

先看看CE这些个少数派是不是有硬伤

再三的扫,本题的关键是每句里面哪个it指代不清,剩下的那个不论怎么看起来不像,也得是答案

至此CE可以干掉了

好家伙

A好像也可以干掉

B竟然也可以

顺到D了

and的前后连成了一个意思(这手棋犹如围棋中“粘”的这个动作)

这时候,这个it就只可能指代一个地方,最前面的那个主语

至此,此题做完

番外篇

必须承认一件事儿

考场上如此连贯的思维,出现的概率是很低的

一旦无法思考的时候

寻找选项共性,试图找出出题人思路

大胆假设一个出题方向之后

一定要硬生生的把选项分为2v3的两组(4v1当然可以干掉1了)

在挣扎中从多的那组里面挑一个长得最没毛病的

点一个走人

千万不可恋战

切记切记


作者: soul86    时间: 2009-6-6 09:50
楼上的好强。。
作者: hanxiao513    时间: 2009-7-8 15:19

要得就是16楼的感觉,感觉来了档也挡不住...


作者: raphael1234    时间: 2009-7-11 20:22
up
作者: gundam00    时间: 2009-7-23 04:22
i choose c too
作者: skigorush    时间: 2009-7-26 16:03
ding
作者: lishihui2009    时间: 2009-7-26 16:16
111
作者: pwss    时间: 2009-7-29 15:45
up


作者: vivian128    时间: 2009-8-3 01:09
/
作者: cougarhui    时间: 2009-8-3 22:53
up
作者: Simonyo    时间: 2009-8-4 20:32
up
作者: Simonyo    时间: 2009-8-4 20:33

作者: tinacamui    时间: 2009-8-4 21:04
谢谢~
作者: hughlv    时间: 2010-3-18 00:27
对这位兄台的推导过程有较多疑问。估计他已经不需要再上语法版了,不知道其他人或者版主能否帮忙解释一下?谢谢。

他很突兀的认为ABCE里的it都有指代不清的问题而D里面的就没有这个问题。从it的位置往前遍历只能找到MW的作品才是合适的替代对象,不知道还有什么可以用it来代替的。如果没有其他的,那么就不能认为it有指代不清的问题,而应花时间在其它问题的分析上。

一眼望去,发现三个AND
思考它们要干什么?和谁去并列?
再扫,貌似只有和介词in并列
先看看CE这些个少数派是不是有硬伤
再三的扫,本题的关键是每句里面哪个it指代不清,剩下的那个不论怎么看起来不像,也得是答案
至此CE可以干掉了
好家伙
A好像也可以干掉
B竟然也可以
顺到D了
and的前后连成了一个意思(这手棋犹如围棋中“粘”的这个动作)
这时候,这个it就只可能指代一个地方,最前面的那个主语
至此,此题做完

番外篇
必须承认一件事儿
考场上如此连贯的思维,出现的概率是很低的
一旦无法思考的时候
寻找选项共性,试图找出出题人思路
大胆假设一个出题方向之后
一定要硬生生的把选项分为2v3的两组(4v1当然可以干掉1了)
在挣扎中从多的那组里面挑一个长得最没毛病的
点一个走人
千万不可恋战
切记切记
-- by 会员 houzhongxu (2009/6/3 4:54:00)

作者: navyyu    时间: 2010-5-11 11:25
顶一下ls,为什么没人来解释呀,it之前只能指代作品,还有什么能指的吗?
作者: kingstorm666    时间: 2010-7-26 23:57
tong wen!!
作者: 维小C    时间: 2010-8-2 10:02
A句的it只是形式主语,并没有实际意义的阿。
就像it is time to eat里面的it一样。
B就算看不出it是个什么玩意儿,也可以通过in that不是ETS偏好的短语来排除掉。OG里很明确的说了。in that过于正式和书面语,一般不用的。
C中as well as其实是有重心存在的。不如and平行来的是在。as well as有强调前者捎带后者的意味。
E不用说了吧。but also一定要和not only连用
作者: 维小C    时间: 2010-8-2 10:03
以下是引用yuminjia在2009-1-8 13:18:00的发言:
GWD17-Q29:



Mary Wollstonecraft’s A Vindication of the Rights of Woman (1792) was unprecedented in its firsthand accounts of the indignities suffered by women and because it was eloquent and passionate in exposing and criticizing these indignities.







A.      and because it was eloquent and passionate in exposing and criticizing



B.       and in that it was eloquent and passionate when exposing and criticizing



C.      as well as the eloquence and passion it had in exposing and criticizing



D.      and in the eloquence and passion with which it exposed and criticized



E.       but also its eloquent and passionate exposure and criticism of
答案是D
为什么C不对呢?请指点。。。
一眼望去,发现三个AND
思考它们要干什么?和谁去并列?
再扫,貌似只有和介词in并列
先看看CE这些个少数派是不是有硬伤
再三的扫,本题的关键是每句里面哪个it指代不清,剩下的那个不论怎么看起来不像,也得是答案
至此CE可以干掉了
好家伙
A好像也可以干掉
B竟然也可以
顺到D了
and的前后连成了一个意思(这手棋犹如围棋中“粘”的这个动作)
这时候,这个it就只可能指代一个地方,最前面的那个主语
至此,此题做完

番外篇
必须承认一件事儿
考场上如此连贯的思维,出现的概率是很低的
一旦无法思考的时候
寻找选项共性,试图找出出题人思路
大胆假设一个出题方向之后
一定要硬生生的把选项分为2v3的两组(4v1当然可以干掉1了)
在挣扎中从多的那组里面挑一个长得最没毛病的
点一个走人
千万不可恋战
切记切记
-- by 会员 houzhongxu (2009/6/3 4:54:00)



再顺便顶一下这位兄台的解题思路。
灰常之对我口味!!
赞!
作者: merrimack    时间: 2010-9-13 15:59
A句的it只是形式主语,并没有实际意义的阿。
就像it is time to eat里面的it一样。
B就算看不出it是个什么玩意儿,也可以通过in that不是ETS偏好的短语来排除掉。OG里很明确的说了。in that过于正式和书面语,一般不用的。
C中as well as其实是有重心存在的。不如and平行来的是在。as well as有强调前者捎带后者的意味。
E不用说了吧。but also一定要和not only连用
-- by 会员 维小C (2010/8/2 10:02:16)



晕了 我一直以为in that优于because的。。。
作者: queyuxi    时间: 2010-9-27 22:28
见OG12 SC Q59
作者: zhongyaya    时间: 2010-10-30 14:19
A句的it只是形式主语,并没有实际意义的阿。
就像it is time to eat里面的it一样。
B就算看不出it是个什么玩意儿,也可以通过in that不是ETS偏好的短语来排除掉。OG里很明确的说了。in that过于正式和书面语,一般不用的。
C中as well as其实是有重心存在的。不如and平行来的是在。as well as有强调前者捎带后者的意味。
E不用说了吧。but also一定要和not only连用
-- by 会员 维小C (2010/8/2 10:02:16)




对于E选项~一开始我就选了E,因为我在语法笔记里看到的Not Only ,but also 的用法中 but also 可以单独使用并表示 not only but also的含义~
Mary Wollstonecraft’s A Vindication of the Rights of Woman (1792) was unprecedented in (not only)its firsthand accounts of the indignities suffered by women and because it was eloquent and passionate in exposing and criticizing these indignities.

我感觉这题是省略了not only的~不知道这种感觉对不对。我找来了语法笔记中说到not only but also 的用法。

首先Not only…..but (also)表示的关系是递进,其中also可以省略

But/but also表示的是转折.but also, ring_cheng认为also不属于重复, 所以应当保留.该观点尚未证实.

not only ...but also表示并列,不能表示转折,不要有先入为主的感觉认为not only...but also必须一起出现。单独出现but also是可能的,参见大全74

All-terrain vehicles have allowed vacationers to reach many previously inaccessible areas, but they have also been blamed for causing hundreds of deaths, injury to thousands, and seriously damaging the nation’s recreational areas.

(A)deaths, injury to thousands, and seriously damaging

(B)deaths and injuring thousands, and serious damage to

(C)deaths, thousands who are injured, as well as seriously damaging

(D)deaths and thousands of injuries, as well as doing serious damage toD

(E)deaths, thousands are injured, and they do serious damage to



作者: zhongyaya    时间: 2010-10-30 20:08
顶~
作者: wildmantomba    时间: 2012-5-8 16:33
句子结构
Book is unprecedented in Noun+修饰语 and in Noun+修饰语

1、Parallelism:排除ABCE

2、Logical Predication:排除CE
as well as 原本并列变成主从了
but also 原本并列变成转折了

firsthand account、eloquence、passion都是用来表示书本具有的属性 选D 非常的般配

in Noun(its firsthand account) +修饰语(of the indignities suffered by women)and
in Noun(the eloquence and passion)+修饰语(with which it exposed and criticized)
作者: jay871750293    时间: 2012-5-8 20:27
顶~
-- by 会员 zhongyaya (2010/10/30 20:08:00)



亲,but also可以单独使用,但我觉得原句不是表转折吧?
另外,觉得A中形式主语的用法不太对诶,It is adj +to do而不是in doing吧...
作者: jay871750293    时间: 2012-5-8 20:30
刚去翻了翻,找到了曼哈顿RON关于it没有指代情况的总结:
大家可以参考一下哈~

THE ONLY PRONOUNS ON THE GMAT THAT DON'T HAVE TO STAND FOR NOUNS:
It + description + that + complete sentence (independent clause)
It + description + to + verb (infinitive)
It + (TO BE verb) + NOUN + that/who + verb

these "it"s DO NOT have to stand for nouns.
ALL other gmat pronouns must stand for nouns.


FIRST TYPE

It + is obvious + that Medellín will beat Nacional in Wednesday’s game.
(for any paisas who might be reading this --vamox medallo!)

It + has been said + that the moon is made of green cheese.

Johnny found
it + counterintuitive + that the GMAT tests exceptions to rules just as often as it tests the rules themselves.

SECOND TYPE

It + is often difficult + to distinguish between a past-tense verb and a past participle.

The rain made
it + quite challenging + to drive on the freeway.

THIRD TYPE

It + was my own brother + who committed the crime.

作者: kjia0120    时间: 2012-7-21 17:33
以下是引用yuminjia在2009-1-8 13:18:00的发言:
GWD17-Q29:



Mary Wollstonecraft’s A Vindication of the Rights of Woman (1792) was unprecedented in its firsthand accounts of the indignities suffered by women and because it was eloquent and passionate in exposing and criticizing these indignities.







A.      and because it was eloquent and passionate in exposing and criticizing



B.       and in that it was eloquent and passionate when exposing and criticizing



C.      as well as the eloquence and passion it had in exposing and criticizing



D.      and in the eloquence and passion with which it exposed and criticized



E.       but also its eloquent and passionate exposure and criticism of
答案是D
为什么C不对呢?请指点。。。
一眼望去,发现三个AND
思考它们要干什么?和谁去并列?
再扫,貌似只有和介词in并列
先看看CE这些个少数派是不是有硬伤
再三的扫,本题的关键是每句里面哪个it指代不清,剩下的那个不论怎么看起来不像,也得是答案
至此CE可以干掉了
好家伙
A好像也可以干掉
B竟然也可以
顺到D了
and的前后连成了一个意思(这手棋犹如围棋中“粘”的这个动作)
这时候,这个it就只可能指代一个地方,最前面的那个主语
至此,此题做完

番外篇
必须承认一件事儿
考场上如此连贯的思维,出现的概率是很低的
一旦无法思考的时候
寻找选项共性,试图找出出题人思路
大胆假设一个出题方向之后
一定要硬生生的把选项分为2v3的两组(4v1当然可以干掉1了)
在挣扎中从多的那组里面挑一个长得最没毛病的
点一个走人
千万不可恋战
切记切记
-- by 会员 houzhongxu (2009/6/3 4:54:00)



最近被pace搞得头晕眼花
真心受教!
作者: lemonsong    时间: 2013-1-24 12:44
理解句意,弄清什么和什么并列
观察选项,首先是逻辑关系,排除C改变了主从关系,E变成了转折,Abecause没有它修饰的一个完整的句子,只是because和另一句话并列。
and前的in+n,B中and后的in that做because是连词,不能平行,如果in是介词that不能单独指代,也不行。
作者: lemonsong    时间: 2013-1-24 12:48
补充两个because的例句:
from beatgmat


"I enjoy spending time at the beach because I can swim during the day and listen to the sounds of the ocean at night"(because解释前面的句子)

OR

"I enjoy spending time at the beach because I can swim during the day andbecause I canlisten to the sounds of the ocean at night"
(两个because并列解释前面的句子)

这道题中A选项是句子+and+because,所以不合理

作者: kodamon    时间: 2013-4-7 17:17
lemonsong 发表于 2013-1-24 12:44
理解句意,弄清什么和什么并列观察选项,首先是逻辑关系,排除C改变了主从关系,E变成了转折,Abecause没有 ...

我觉得but also是递进,你像not only but 是转折not but also是递进,所以我选了D。。。
作者: lemonsong    时间: 2013-4-10 00:33
kodamon 发表于 2013-4-7 17:17
我觉得but also是递进,你像not only but 是转折not but also是递进,所以我选了D。。。 ...

嗯嗯……赞同~
作者: 艾筱豆    时间: 2013-6-22 23:11
这个题目中 指代不清其实不是一个能够排除选项的点。因为在句子中未划线的部分已经出现过了ITS 这个its的只带对象就是前面提到的A作品。而GMAT中有一个默认是,在一个句子中 代词从头到尾指代的都应该是同一个事物。因此,ABCDE中的it并不存在指代不清的问题,其实都是默认其和its保持了一致  指代的都是A。这个题目的考察重点是在此基础上面的逻辑和并列。选D合理
作者: 刘访桶桶    时间: 2013-9-21 13:08
D的疑惑就是 which为什么可以指代  eloquence and passion 两个名词?不存在指代不清吗?请NN指点!
作者: sherryqi    时间: 2014-3-25 20:20
我想问C为什么不能看做和the indiginities..平行???
作者: 83862157    时间: 2015-8-19 22:28
sherryqi 发表于 2014-3-25 20:20
我想问C为什么不能看做和the indiginities..平行???

时隔n年,mark一下
as well as 有主从之分的,
第二我自己有点疑问,真的有have eloquence and passion in doing 这种用法么。我们知道fun,difficult可以,但是in doing印象中og13一个题说不能乱用

每次看这种贴,我都回想我写的真的有人看么
作者: kikiff8    时间: 2015-11-26 15:55
根据前半句可以推测后面要交待这作品牛叉的第二个方面
A B的and后在表达因为......的意思,多余,干掉,前面已经说了 unprecedented ,不需要再重复因为如何,这里要展现原因。
E 里but also没有递进意思的起点,干掉
C 用as well as也不是不可以但你需要介词 in ,in缺失,干掉
剩下 D
作者: ianwyb    时间: 2016-9-25 16:12
C选项中,可不可以这样理解:
Mary Wollstonecraft's A Vindication of the Rights of Woman (1792) was unprecedented in its firsthand accounts of the indignities suffered by women as well as (in its firsthand accounts of) the eloquence and passion it had in exposing and criticizing?

这样不是更平行么?
作者: 清酉湘竹2018    时间: 2018-10-21 12:11
刘访桶桶 发表于 2013-9-21 13:08
D的疑惑就是 which为什么可以指代  eloquence and passion 两个名词?不存在指代不清吗?请NN指点! ...

我也有相同的疑问,which指代最近的名词,那这里指代的是eloquence and passion两个名词?请大牛指点




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