ChaseDream

标题: 求助Prep2-37(选项谓语与原文谓语不一致的题目,与要忠于原文有出入) [打印本页]

作者: wo11111111    时间: 2008-9-21 02:52
标题: 求助Prep2-37(选项谓语与原文谓语不一致的题目,与要忠于原文有出入)

37.       (26400-!-item-!-188;#058&003135) 句子结构,逻辑表达

 

 

Using technology as new as space-age fabrics and as ordinary as common dry-cleaning chemicals, scientists and historians, in their attempt at cleaning and preserving the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814, are hoping that it will then last another 200 years.

 

 

(A) and as ordinary as common dry-cleaning chemicals, scientists and historians, in their attempt at cleaning and preserving the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814, are hoping

(B) and as ordinary as common dry-cleaning chemicals, scientists and historians are attempting to clean and preserve the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814, hoping

(C) and as ordinary as common dry-cleaning chemicals, an attempt by scientists and historians to clean and preserve the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814 is being made in the hope

(D) but also as ordinary as common dry-cleaning chemicals, scientists and historians who are attempting to clean and preserve the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814, hoping

(E) but also as ordinary as common dry-cleaning chemicals, an attempt by scientists and historians at cleaning and preserving the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814 in hopes

答案是B,

我选的是A-当时选错原因,就是太终于原文了,原文的谓语是are hoping,但其他选项都已经改变了谓语,所以就选了。其实做的时候也知道in their attempt 不如 are attempting好。

但是碰到这类题就是不知道到底该倾向于哪一点,是原文主句成分不要变哪,还是某个词用的更合适哪?

至于这类迷惑,也就说孰轻孰重这个度该怎么把握,还请NN们指教! 谢谢!


[此贴子已经被作者于2008-9-21 2:53:25编辑过]

作者: aeoluseros    时间: 2008-9-21 11:56

插入语是可以去掉不看的...所以去掉插入余如果意思变得模糊了就错...

逻辑意思为主吧,多读几次这个句子就能够发现插入语成分不应该做插入语...

愚见...


作者: jessie0317    时间: 2008-9-21 20:59

A明显的错误在attempt at doing 吧, attempt to do 多好啊


作者: wo11111111    时间: 2008-9-22 06:14

奥,这样,有道理,忠于原文的意思,不一定就是说谓语一定要是原文的谓语。

非常感谢二位!

 


作者: sunnysea920    时间: 2008-10-21 12:06
还是不是很明白,因为XDF老师说如果sectence correction,如果原句子A没有大问题,就不用改,搞得A比别的重要似的。。被她绕进去了,个位NN请帮忙一下~~
作者: smartsky11    时间: 2009-3-20 14:16

作者: cuishang11    时间: 2009-4-22 08:59
忠于A的逻辑重心是建立在A的逻辑合理和语法正确的基础上的  如果理解了原句的意思会发现这里A的重心不符合正常逻辑
作者: xiaoniuren    时间: 2009-7-31 01:47
DD
作者: wikeypig    时间: 2009-7-31 09:01

还请大牛指正:)

Using technology as new as space-age fabrics and as ordinary as common dry-cleaning chemicals, scientists and historians, in their attempt at cleaning and preserving the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814, are hoping that it will then last another 200 years.

 


(A) and as ordinary as common dry-cleaning chemicals, scientists and historians, in their attempt at cleaning and preserving the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814, are hoping (1. 固定搭配:attempt to do 2. it 指flag还是baltimore? )

(B) and as ordinary as common dry-cleaning chemicals, scientists and historians are attempting to clean and preserve the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814, hoping

(C) and as ordinary as common dry-cleaning chemicals, an attempt by scientists and historians to clean and preserve the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814 is being made in the hope (an attempt 不能做using...的主语,排除)

(D) but also as ordinary as common dry-cleaning chemicals, scientists and historians who are attempting to clean and preserve the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814, hoping (没有not only,排除)

(E) but also as ordinary as common dry-cleaning chemicals, an attempt by scientists and historians at cleaning and preserving the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814 in hopes (没有not only,排除)


作者: wikeypig    时间: 2009-7-31 09:57

还请大牛指正:)

Using technology as new as space-age fabrics and as ordinary as common dry-cleaning chemicals, scientists and historians, in their attempt at cleaning and preserving the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814, are hoping that it will then last another 200 years.

 


(A) and as ordinary as common dry-cleaning chemicals, scientists and historians, in their attempt at cleaning and preserving the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814, are hoping (1. 固定搭配:attempt to do 2. it 指flag还是baltimore? )

(B) and as ordinary as common dry-cleaning chemicals, scientists and historians are attempting to clean and preserve the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814, hoping

(C) and as ordinary as common dry-cleaning chemicals, an attempt by scientists and historians to clean and preserve the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814 is being made in the hope (an attempt 不能做using...的主语,排除)

(D) but also as ordinary as common dry-cleaning chemicals, scientists and historians who are attempting to clean and preserve the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814, hoping (没有not only,排除)

(E) but also as ordinary as common dry-cleaning chemicals, an attempt by scientists and historians at cleaning and preserving the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814 in hopes (没有not only,排除)


作者: Raymond_GMAT    时间: 2009-8-9 00:35

大家参考2楼解释。

做这题的感觉似乎像是在做那种在限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句中做选择的题目。

“are attempting to clean and preserve the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814”不能做插入语,因为插入语去掉不影响句子的意思表达,但这句话去掉了,意思就不对了。


作者: judyenglish    时间: 2009-8-19 00:32


作者: judyenglish    时间: 2009-9-28 14:40
ding
作者: zylrt    时间: 2010-1-10 18:17
UPUP~!还是不能盲目信原文啊~!
作者: JNash    时间: 2010-1-10 19:51
仿佛插入语的概念是补充说明,也就是说,即使没有插入语应该仅仅是句子不严谨,不会构成逻辑构成不能。而这题读题时候会发现在排除插入语后会有指代不清的现象,那么就要考虑同时发生的两件动作的关系。愚见。
感觉还是靠attempt to do 最好排除。目标 指示 倾向性 用 to do
作者: stucash    时间: 2010-1-10 21:53
Using technology as new as space-age fabrics and as ordinary as common dry-cleaning chemicals, scientists and historians, in their attempt at cleaning and preserving the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814, are hoping that it will then last another 200 years.
(A) and as ordinary as common dry-cleaning chemicals, scientists and historians, in their attempt at cleaning and preserving the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814, are hoping (1. 固定搭配:attempt to do 2. it 指flag还是baltimore? )
(B) and as ordinary as common dry-cleaning chemicals, scientists and historians are attempting to clean and preserve the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814, hoping
(C) and as ordinary as common dry-cleaning chemicals, an attempt by scientists and historians to clean and preserve the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814 is being made in the hope (an attempt 不能做using...的主语,排除)
(D) but also as ordinary as common dry-cleaning chemicals, scientists and historians who are attempting to clean and preserve the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814, hoping (没有not only,排除)
(E) but also as ordinary as common dry-cleaning chemicals, an attempt by scientists and historians at cleaning and preserving the American flag that flew over Fort McHenry in Baltimore in 1814 in hopes (没有not only,排除)

单从做题来说,选项很好排除。至于it的指代我认为可以考虑插入语去掉的情况,去掉后it指代明显没有了。至于it具体指代的什么,在原句指代相当模糊,没有确切的指代。S and H are hoping that it will last。。。。in their attempt at  cleaning and preserving the flag。。。我也很疑惑到底从理论上it在原句是怎么指代的。。。

B选项使用 are attempting改正了这个错误,attempt做谓语动词,hoping表主动引导从句;逻辑上it的指代也明确了;由于it指代是根据逻辑意思,所以last 200 years的,并且clean和preserve的,就是flag。
我也晕了。。。。。。我不是牛。。一刚来的。。愚见。。
作者: xiaolishally    时间: 2010-1-11 21:52
动词由于形容词由于名词吧
attemp to do 应该蛮好的
比in their attempt at 。。。好的。我觉得
作者: xiaolishally    时间: 2010-1-11 21:53
soryy,应该是“优于”,不是“由于”




欢迎光临 ChaseDream (https://forum.chasedream.com/) Powered by Discuz! X3.3