印象中这种问题出现了有些次了:记得当初学习语法时记得很牢的一条;that 引导的应是限制性定语从句,必须紧紧跟在所修饰名词的后面(这条还可以用以区别which),可是有些情况,如大全570:
570.Out of America’s fascination with all things antique have grown a market for
bygone styles of furniture and fixtures that are bringing back the chaise lounge,
the overstuffed sofa, and the claw-footed bathtub.
(A) things antique have grown a market for bygone styles of furniture and
fixtures that are bringing
(B) things antique has grown a market for bygone styles of furniture and fixtures
that is bringing
(C) things that are antiques has grown a market for bygone styles of furniture and
fixtures that bring
(D) antique things have grown a market for bygone styles of furniture and
fixtures that are bringing
(E) antique things has grown a market for bygone styles of furniture and fixtures
that bring
这题的正确答案是B,因为that指代的是market而非临近的furniture&fixtures(当然我选的就是E了),道理上讲此时that指代market会更合适一点,但一想到这个语法点。。于是请教各位,到底什么时候用什么法则来判断that的指代对象?
谢谢~
that不一定紧跟在所修饰的名词后面
N + 介词短语 + that(修饰N); 或者 A ,插入语,that(修饰A)都是很常见的用法,GMAT题目中类似的情况举不胜举。具体修饰什么要根据逻辑含义。
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