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标题: GWD-3-Q39 （TN版） [打印本页]

作者: qiqiusa 时间: 2008-9-17 01:35
标题: GWD-3-Q39 （TN版）

（1） GWD-3-Q39:

Minivans carry as many as seven passengers and, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less, get better gas mileage, allow passengers to get in and out more easily, and have a smoother ride.

A. Minivans carry as many as seven passengers and, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less,

B. Minivans, which carry as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles, they cost less,

C. Minivans carry as many as seven passengers, in comparison with most sport utility vehicles, and have a lower cost, they

D. Minivans, carrying as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less,

E. Minivans, which carry as many as seven passengers, compared with most sport utility vehicles the cost is lower, and they

TN给的答案是：A

但是也有答案为：D

请问这题到底答案是什么？并且其分析思路是什么？谢谢……

作者: qiqiusa 时间: 2008-9-18 00:16

求求牛牛来解释解释啊……

作者: crystal007 时间: 2008-9-18 01:34

我觉得是d阿

carrying as many as seven passengers修饰minivan compared with most sport utility vehicles可放前也可放中间后面是四个的并列

作者: lovebing 时间: 2008-9-18 08:34
看过以前的讨论，支持A，这里两个and不为过

作者: rpch2004 时间: 2008-10-25 00:10

以下是引用lovebing在2008-9-18 8:34:00的发言：
看过以前的讨论，支持A，这里两个and不为过

是争议题，还是有定论？？

作者: rpch2004 时间: 2008-10-25 08:24
up

作者: rpch2004 时间: 2008-10-26 02:10
up

作者: aeoluseros 时间: 2008-10-26 02:58
I vote for A

作者: daisywoo 时间: 2009-5-14 11:11

新PREP 247题，答案 A

作者: isi 时间: 2009-5-15 14:41

我一开始的想法是：句子里所有的谓语平行，这样就只需要最后一个and，compared 前面的and应该多余，故a错。d虽有将谓语动词变状语的不足，只好选d。

但新prep里面选a。只有尝试以下解释：

carry和compared后面的层次平行，这样两个and都需要。

小弟才疏。希望有后来人做个透彻分析。

作者: annajulira 时间: 2009-6-13 04:12

顶一下,NN分析下句子结构谢谢!

作者: annajulira 时间: 2009-6-18 07:24
新PREP

225.
(26820-!-item-!-188;#058&002035)
(GWD-3-Q39)

Minivans carry as many as seven passengers, and compared with sport utility vehicles, most cost less, get better gas mileage,

and make it easy for passengers to get in and out, and have a smoother, more car-like ride.

A. and make it easy for passengers to get in and out

B. and allow passengers to get in and out easily

C. and allow passengers to get in and out more easily

D. make it easier for passengers when getting in and out

E. allow passengers to get in and out more easily

可以看出出题者的心思,我感觉这样看,两道题就很清晰了,carry 和compared并列,后面的比较级都是做修饰成分最后一个修饰加and连接,

不知道对不对,大家讨论.

[此贴子已经被作者于2009-6-18 7:24:54编辑过]

作者: zliycwn1 时间: 2009-6-18 09:10

carry没有和compared并列吧
carry应该和cost, get. make, have并列...

作者: racing78 时间: 2009-6-18 09:44

個人覺得D的問題在於carrying as many as seven people的用法變成同位語的概念,把carrying as many as seven people與minivan畫上等號,既然是同位語,照道理說拿掉也不影響句子意思,但是一拿掉以後意思與原來要表達的完全不一樣了.

原來要表達的意思是minivan可以carry as many ass seven people這個事實.

作者: makedream 时间: 2009-6-23 10:11

这可以看成两个句子合成一个，用同一个主语 Minivans：

1）Minivans carry as many as seven passengers

2）Compared with most sport utility vehicles, minivans cost less, get better gas mileage, allow passengers to get in and out more easily, and have a smoother ride.

第一个 and 套第二个，两个不是平行的。

Minivans carry as many as seven passengers and, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less, get better gas mileage, allow passengers to get in and out more easily, and have a smoother ride.

======================

http://blog.sina.com.cn/s/blog_4edde3060100cr20.html

http://www.urch.com/forums/gmat-sentence-correction/61320-minivans-2.html#post650558

[此贴子已经被作者于2009-6-23 11:21:36编辑过]

作者: 机器猫 时间: 2009-7-8 10:41
up up

作者: xiaoniuren 时间: 2009-7-28 11:55
DIGN

作者: ccccccccccab 时间: 2009-8-4 01:05
upup

作者: feifeizoe 时间: 2009-8-11 01:27

大家可以看看一个超N的帖子

http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?boardid=23&replyid=3410432&id=55925&page=1&skin=0&Star=1

把这个问题讨论的都要成粉末状了，很不错的。

作者: cally5803 时间: 2009-9-18 20:39

Minivans carry as many as seven passengers and, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less, get better gas mileage, allow passengers to get in and out more easily, and have a smoother ride.

此题carry没有和compared并列而是与cost, get. make, have并列...

第一个and的用意是：隔开carry和compared。明确compared到底是修饰谁的。

是向前找载客数量还是向后面找更经济什么。注意compared后面全是用的比较级，暗指实际是指后面一连串的性能与其他轿车的比较。此时如果去掉and，很容易引起歧义。造成以下两种翻译：

1.错误翻译：与其他大多运动型轿车相比， M可以承载7名乘客，并且更经济，每加仑可以行驶里程数更大，更方便乘客进出，和提供更舒适驾乘体验。

2.GMAC的用意：M可以承载7名乘客，而且与其他大多运动型轿车相比M更经济，每加仑可以行驶里程数更大，更方便乘客进出，和提供更舒适驾乘体验。

作者: bigbenzhang 时间: 2009-9-27 14:02

同意楼上。虽然个人选了D，但是根据答案A只能从“语义”上去考虑把前两个动作并列所以用一个and，后面的几个动作并列最后用一个and。但是说实话这么解释还是有点牵强，这样的话，这个题的难度就太大了。

作者: xz328 时间: 2009-10-29 10:21

these two "and"s are not both in the list.
the list begins with "cost less".

analogy:
i went to the grocery store and bought food, got money from the ATM, and sampled dishes from the deli.
this is fine, since the list (3 things that i did at the store) STARTS with "bought food". "went to the store" is not part of the list.

作者: molly123 时间: 2009-12-16 17:00
发表于: 2009-06-23 10:11:00 - IP:12.*.*.* 只看该用户大中小 #14
这可以看成两个句子合成一个，用同一个主语 Minivans：

1）Minivans carry as many as seven passengers

2）Compared with most sport utility vehicles, minivans cost less, get better gas mileage, allow passengers to get in and out more easily, and have a smoother ride.

第一个 and 套第二个，两个不是平行的。

Minivans carry as many as seven passengers and, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less, get better gas mileage, allow passengers to get in and out more easily, and have a smoother ride.

ding!!!!

作者: cherrywang 时间: 2009-12-25 16:45
[quote]

Minivans carry as many as seven passengers and, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less, get better gas mileage, allow passengers to get in and out more easily, and have a smoother ride.

此题carry没有和compared并列而是与cost, get. make, have并列...

第一个and的用意是：隔开carry和compared。明确compared到底是修饰谁的。

是向前找载客数量还是向后面找更经济什么。注意compared后面全是用的比较级，暗指实际是指后面一连串的性能与其他轿车的比较。此时如果去掉and，很容易引起歧义。造成以下两种翻译：

1.错误翻译：与其他大多运动型轿车相比， M可以承载7名乘客，并且更经济，每加仑可以行驶里程数更大，更方便乘客进出，和提供更舒适驾乘体验。

2.GMAC的用意：M可以承载7名乘客，而且与其他大多运动型轿车相比M更经济，每加仑可以行驶里程数更大，更方便乘客进出，和提供更舒适驾乘体验。

-- by 会员 cally5803 (2009/9/18 20:39:00)

[quote]

醍醐灌顶啊，解释很合理

作者: serene301 时间: 2010-5-23 10:50
个人认为and在这里是连词，连接的是两个句子。“and compared with SUV，most cost less……”，这里的most是代词，在and连接的后面这个句子里作主语，compared with SUV是比较状语

作者: agnesliu 时间: 2010-8-4 18:07
赞成19楼

作者: mamaning016 时间: 2011-9-5 18:59
up!!!

作者: 八大山人 时间: 2013-6-19 00:14
闭关锁国会害人的。。。 google 一下你知道的。。。

my first complaint about (d) is that it's noticeably awkward, but you'd have to be a native speaker of english to pick up on that.

however, there's a problem of semantics (meaning) with (d). the modifier "...carrying..." seems to signify that the latter traits are only true of minivans when those minivans are actually carrying the requisite number of passengers. if they aren't, then all of a sudden those things aren't true anymore.

choice (a) correctly uses the conjunction "and", which implies that both things are true but don't necessarily have to do with each other (i.e., the # of passengers is independent of the other claims).

作者: zziinngg 时间: 2013-8-15 16:59
http://www.manhattangmat.com/forums/minivans-carry-as-many-as-seven-passengers-t6094.html

作者: zziinngg 时间: 2013-8-15 17:05
D肯定错，不管前面有没有逗号，所有的V.ed形式都是名词修饰语，就近修饰。那么D中compared就近修饰了passengers，逻辑矛盾。
A在逻辑上是两个对称层次。首先，carry与后面的所有四个动词cost，get，allow，have并列。carry说的是minivan与其他车的共性，后面四个动词说的是minivan的优势。其次，后面四个动词也并列了，列举中的最后一项前面必须有and，所以have前面出现and了。语法上逻辑上都perfect。

作者: cici_head2A 时间: 2013-9-2 00:25

zziinngg 发表于 2013-8-15 17:05
D肯定错，不管前面有没有逗号，所有的V.ed形式都是名词修饰语，就近修饰。那么D中compared就近修饰了passen ...

赞赞赞！

作者: emmapotter 时间: 2014-10-10 16:25
顶20楼，大赞

作者: supershuang 时间: 2014-11-7 09:01
所有的V.ed形式都是名词修饰语，就近修饰。那么D中compared就近修饰了passenger。所以有两个修饰语相连的时候出错机率很大！

作者: sarahfighting 时间: 2014-11-21 12:58
修饰同一主语的两个修饰成分要用连词连接否则有修饰歧义，d肯定错误

作者: Hendy 时间: 2014-12-27 21:05

makedream 发表于 2009-6-23 10:11
这可以看成两个句子合成一个，用同一个主语 Minivans：1）Minivans carry as many as seven passengers2）C ...

完全同意
Minivans carry…and, [compared with…, cost…, get…, allow…, and have….]

S+V1 and，《插入状语，》V2…

作者: Hendy 时间: 2014-12-27 21:07

cally5803 发表于 2009-9-18 20:39
Minivans carry as many as seven passengers and, compared with most sport utility vehicles, cost less ...

完全同意

作者: Audrey1225 时间: 2015-1-15 14:43
我也感觉D错，carrying……和compared ……同是修饰主语M，但是用逗号链接有修饰歧义。。。B，E句子不完整， C逗号不能链接两个句子，所以只能选A。。。但是真没看明白A。。。。。

作者: zty天下 时间: 2016-10-8 07:25
感谢分享！

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