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标题: PREP 2 29 [打印本页]

作者: zliycwn1    时间: 2008-9-1 09:36
标题: PREP 2 29

Unlike many United States cities, where a river is no longer the focal point of urban life, the river in

San Antonio winds through the middle of the business district, and the River Walk, or Paseo del Rio,

is the city's most popular attraction.

 

(A) Unlike many United States cities, where a river is no longer the focal point of urban life, the river

in San Antonio

(B) Unlike the river in many cities in the United States, which is no longer the focal point of urban life,

in San Antonio the river

(C) Today the river in many cities in the United States is no longer the focal point of urban life,

unlike San Antonio, where it

(D) In few United States cities today, a river is the focal point of urban life, but the river in San

Antonio

(E) No longer do many cities in the United States have a river as the focal point of urban life, but in

San Antonio the river

解析说是D去掉no longer把全部否定改成部分否定,为什么啊?那个few不是表示否定的意思了吗?


作者: Zeldaw    时间: 2008-9-1 14:16
帮顶,同问
作者: jonathan1987    时间: 2008-12-10 15:35

我也有同样的疑问, d感觉意思并没有改变, 而且还简洁

这难道是no longer 是强调的意思,去调了改变了强调??


作者: charlie6989    时间: 2008-12-26 02:10

nn幫幫忙

作者: hanheli    时间: 2008-12-26 10:44

意思有变。

GMAT里面双重否定等有强烈语气的词是不能改的。。。


作者: hanheli    时间: 2009-1-6 20:21

因为本来有no longer含有“以前是但是现在不是了”的意思。

但是d选项里面这个意思去掉了~


作者: grape262001    时间: 2009-2-26 15:14

我有问题……

我想问E中的选项前面是many cities是个复述名词,后面用have a river是个单数名词,这里有没有很多城市共同拥有一条河流的歧义啊?

up


作者: tonect    时间: 2009-2-28 21:27
以下是引用grape262001在2009-2-26 15:14:00的发言:

我有问题……

我想问E中的选项前面是many cities是个复述名词,后面用have a river是个单数名词,这里有没有很多城市共同拥有一条河流的歧义啊?

up

一开始我也有这个问题,但是所有的选项中都是复数。后来想起来一道题,见prep2-14,也是og上的题,这是GMAT的习惯用法

252. Three out of every four automobile owners in the United States also own a bicycle.

(A)  Three out of every four automobile owners in the United States also own a bicycle.

(B)   Out of every four, three automobile owners in the United States also owns a bicycle.

(C)  Bicycles are owned by three out of every four owners of automobiles in the United States.

(D)  In the United States, three out of every four
                    automobile owners owns bicycles.

(E)   Out of every four owners of automobiles in
                    the United States, bicycles are also owned
                    by three.

A, the best choice, is concise, idiomatic, and maintains subject-verb agreement. In B, Out of every four, three is unidiomatic. The singular verb owns does not agree with its plural subject, three ... owners. The passive construction in C (Bicycles are owned by) is cumbersome and does not contribute meaningfully to the sentence. The shift to plural Bicycles detracts from clarity by suggesting that multiple bicycles are owned by each person in question. In D, the singular owns does not agree with its plural subject three... owners. Furthermore, the plural bicycles detracts from clarity by suggesting that multiple bicycles are owned by each person in question. In E, the phrase beginning Out of every four ... cannot properly modify bicycles, and the passive construction (bicycles are also owned) is awkward and does not contribute meaningfully to the sentence. The plural nouns bicycles and automobiles suggest imprecisely that each person owns more than one of each.


作者: songlovegt    时间: 2009-3-3 01:29
many cities have a river
a river 是泛指不是特指,如果换成 many cities have the river 意思就成了很多城市共同拥有一条河流
作者: sunny8843    时间: 2009-8-9 10:18
up
作者: qqiaoer    时间: 2009-8-11 13:59

B 选项有什么问题吗?

OG里有一些题目,which也是可以跳跃修饰的,虽然答案是E,但是还是不明白为什么B就一定错。

难道说B选项的  the river in many cities in the United States中的 “river"要改成”rivers“才对?

恳请NN帮忙看看为什么B一定不对。

29.   (26032-!-item-!-188;#058&002964) 

 

Unlike many United States cities, where a river is no longer the focal point of urban life, the river in San Antonio winds through the middle of the business district, and the River Walk, or Paseo del Rio, is the city's most popular attraction.

 

(A) Unlike many United States cities, where a river is no longer the focal point of urban life, the river in San Antonio

(B) Unlike the river in many cities in the United States, which is no longer the focal point of urban life, in San Antonio the river

(C) Today the river in many cities in the United States is no longer the focal point of urban life, unlike San Antonio, where it

(D) In few United States cities today, a river is the focal point of urban life, but the river in San Antonio

(E) No longer do many cities in the United States have a river as the focal point of urban life, but in San Antonio the river


作者: dalphia    时间: 2009-8-11 17:04
B项的which有修饰United States的歧义

作者: lijiahui0422    时间: 2009-8-24 10:09
同意6楼说法,只能从意思着手了,B改变了意思,本意不是河流之间的比较,而是河流在不同地方重要性的比较,unlike表达不出来这层意思
作者: 没办法1987    时间: 2009-9-5 13:14

还有,B选项like/unlike A,B中,B前面最好不要有状语什么的这类东西,但是插入语除外

unlike A, (非主语的东东)B... 这种情况最好不要有,我记得好像og有个这么一种情况

但是中间双逗号的插入语除外

我后来大概搜了一搜,好像一般都是个这么情况

不太确定,做题的时候注意以下就行了~~


作者: judyenglish    时间: 2009-9-28 14:25
ding
作者: maggie0406    时间: 2009-10-8 23:37

看看


作者: tobytao    时间: 2009-10-13 01:08

B应该还是river少了s的缘故吧


[此贴子已经被作者于2009/10/13 1:10:17编辑过]

作者: tobytao    时间: 2009-10-13 01:11

我觉得D是逻辑上不通,前后矛盾

如今没有美国的城市将river作为城市生活的焦点,但是在San Antonio河流...


作者: luciole    时间: 2010-9-14 00:05
这道题还是有点不明白。
B感觉还是定冠词使用不当,使得两个the river似乎是指同一条river。
但是D选项我还是不明白有什么大错,求NN指点啊!!
作者: luciole    时间: 2010-9-14 15:23
继续顶一下,求更多解释!
作者: 制约与平衡    时间: 2010-9-14 15:42
其实17楼已经回答了楼主D选项的疑问。

请楼主好好看看原句,原句说的是“不同于许多美国城市(河流已不再是这些城市生活的焦点),河在san……”体现了对比转折的意思。
再看D选项说“在较少的美国城市,河是城市生活的焦点,但是河在san……”这两句话根本不是转折要说的是一个意思,后句像是前句的一个例子。
作者: luciole    时间: 2010-9-14 18:07
还是觉得D选项其实有转折的意思,few作为否定的含义在这里就是说如今几乎没有美国的城市,它的河流是城市生活的焦点,但在San....的河流......
不过同学的提醒倒是让我觉得在转折方面,D选项确实比E选项别扭不少,可能是E选项保留了no longer,使得这个对比非常明显。
作者: kily8878860    时间: 2010-10-26 15:26
Unlike many United States cities, where a river is no longer the focal point of urban life, the river in



San Antonio winds through the middle of the business district, and the River Walk, or Paseo del Rio,



is the city's most popular attraction.







(A) Unlike many United States cities, where a river is no longer the focal point of urban life, the river



in San Antonio



(B) Unlike the river in many cities in the United States, which is no longer the focal point of urban life,



in San Antonio the river



(C) Today the river in many cities in the United States is no longer the focal point of urban life,



unlike San Antonio, where it



(D) In few United States cities today, a river is the focal point of urban life, but the river in San



Antonio



(E) No longer do many cities in the United States have a river as the focal point of urban life, but in



San Antonio the river






解析说是D去掉no longer把全部否定改成部分否定,为什么啊?那个few不是表示否定的意思了吗?



-- by 会员 zliycwn1 (2008/9/1 9:36:00)



我想请问一下,这里B选项为什么错误
我的理解是:Unlike the river in many cities in the United States, which
小弟有总结过,这种修饰成分修饰宾语核心词的形式实在是太多了,也就是说which指代river,很少看见题目将其作为相对错误指出
就算按照笔记的说法B项有指代错误,那么E项也好不到哪里去
But、and连接两个句子OG12有明确说最好两个句子主语互相对应,表达更清楚

想到这里小弟就纠结了,都是相对错误,要对一起对要错一起错,这该怎么办呢?
作者: hbjat1989    时间: 2011-4-11 23:03
我也有这种感觉。PREP里面一些题说有指代歧义,另外一些又说没有,实在是费解
作者: 夜色微蓝    时间: 2011-4-23 20:33
A,B,C三个选项,对比对象都不对等,但是都表述了一个 改变  

以前如何,现在is no longer....

D说的是一个事实,一个现在情况的不同州之间的对比,改变    的这个过程没有了,彻底改变的句子的本意

唯有E对了,虽然读起来很不爽
作者: wtylys    时间: 2011-8-2 12:50
A,B,C三个选项,对比对象都不对等,但是都表述了一个 改变  

以前如何,现在is no longer....

D说的是一个事实,一个现在情况的不同州之间的对比,改变    的这个过程没有了,彻底改变的句子的本意

唯有E对了,虽然读起来很不爽
-- by 会员 夜色微蓝 (2011/4/23 20:33:59)

貌似只能这么理解了。。
作者: 叆叇118    时间: 2011-10-15 15:22
呜呜, 做错了
作者: 蓝梦红林    时间: 2013-4-6 00:35
哎这个题好抓狂,感谢NN们分析才让我稍微明白点




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