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标题: OG103,看了很多老贴,还有些问题,拜托各位 [打印本页]

作者: rock19840717    时间: 2008-8-29 16:16
标题: OG103,看了很多老贴,还有些问题,拜托各位

103. Students in the metropolitan school district lack math skills to such a large degree as to make it difficult to absorb them into a city economy becoming ever more dependent on information-based industries.

(A)  lack math skills to such a large degree as to make it difficult to absorb them into a city economy becoming

(B)  lack math skills to a large enough degree that they will be difficult to absorb into a city's economy that becomes

(C)  lack of math skills is so large as to be difficult to absorb them into a city's economy that becomes

(D)  are lacking so much in math skills as to be difficult to absorb into a city's economy becoming

(E)  are so lacking in math skills that it will be difficult to absorb them into a city economy becoming

我的疑问在于A,lack做谓语,OG说:lack is modified by a wordy and awkward construction, to such a large degree as to make it difficult to.

我理解为学生缺乏数学技能到了如此一个程度,以至于......,so as to的逻辑主语与句子主语学生也搭配的没有问题,唯一的疙瘩在于make it difficult中

的it指代了什么


[此贴子已经被作者于2008-8-29 16:17:06编辑过]

作者: goyce36    时间: 2008-8-29 16:24

it是形式主语,指代不定式。


作者: Zeldaw    时间: 2008-8-29 16:31
以下是引用goyce36在2008-8-29 16:24:00的发言:

it是形式主语,指代不定式。

更准确地说是指代to absorb them into a city economy becoming ever more dependent on information-based industries


[此贴子已经被作者于2008-8-29 16:31:57编辑过]

作者: rock19840717    时间: 2008-8-29 16:37

那么也就成了学生自己很困难的吸收自己进入这个城市的经济?逻辑就不对了?谢谢1楼和斑竹


作者: Zeldaw    时间: 2008-8-29 16:44

make的主语不是students,students的谓语是lack.

make的逻辑主语是Students in the metropolitan school district lack math skills to such a large degree


作者: rock19840717    时间: 2008-8-29 16:53
那么为什么A是错的呢斑竹。。。。
作者: Zeldaw    时间: 2008-8-29 16:59

我认为是such....as to这个用法有问题, 只有so....as to。

我说的可能太绝对。但是such... as to好像没见过对的....


[此贴子已经被作者于2008-8-29 17:08:24编辑过]

作者: rock19840717    时间: 2008-8-29 17:02

我只了解such后面一般都不能放抽象名词.....,但是我似乎很难把握抽象名词和实意名词的区别,这里莫非degree程度是抽象名词?


作者: Zeldaw    时间: 2008-8-29 17:10
以下是引用rock19840717在2008-8-29 17:02:00的发言:

我只了解such后面一般都不能放抽象名词.....,但是我似乎很难把握抽象名词和实意名词的区别,这里莫非degree程度是抽象名词?

和这个没关系,这里主要是和as  to搭配成so....as to。

GMAT中表示太....以至于基本都是so.....that/as to

把so改成such都是错的。(我不能100%保证绝对这样,但是可以作为一个判断标准)


[此贴子已经被作者于2008-8-29 17:12:27编辑过]

作者: rock19840717    时间: 2008-8-29 17:15
恩.....好的,谢谢斑竹啦!!
作者: iamsean    时间: 2008-8-30 09:07

问一下版主so/such(假设such可以用的话)... as to的问题,

记得白勇的书说so...as to 可用于单一主谓结构中,逻辑主语为句子主语,表示主语可以执行as to后面的动作,那这个句子里的主语无疑是student,那不就是说student可以执行make it difficult to...所以就不合理了吗,就像4楼说的那样


作者: gerrard    时间: 2009-5-30 02:38
标题: thanks

your explain is so clear






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