106。
Officials
at
the
United
States
Mint
believe
that
the
Sacagawea
dollar
coin
will
be
used
more
as
a substitute
for
four
quarters
rather
than
for
the
dollar
bill
because
its
weight, only
8.1
grams, is
far
less than four
quarters, which
weigh
5.67
grams
each.
(A)
more
as
a
substitute
for
four
quarters
rather
than
for
the
dollar
bill
because
its
weight, only
8.1
grams, is far
less
than
(B)
more
as
a
substitute
for
four
quarters
than
the
dollar
bill
because
it
weighs
only
8.1
grams, far
lighter than
(C)
as
a
substitute
for
four
quarters
more
than
for
the
dollar
bill
because
it
weighs
only
8.1
grams, far
less than
(D)
as
a
substitute
for
four
quarters
more
than
the
dollar
bill
because
its
weight
of
only
8.1
grams
is
far lighter
than
it
is
for
(E)
as
a
substitute
more
for
four
quarters
rather
than
for
the
dollar
bill
because
its
weight, only
8.1
grams, is far
less
than
it
is
for
98。
A
decade
after
initiating
the
nation's
most
comprehensive
and
aggressive
antismoking
program, per capita
consumption
of
cigarettes in
California declined from
over
125
packs
annually
per
person
to about
60, a
drop
more
than twice
as
great
as
in
the
nation
as
a whole.
(A)
per
capita consumption
of
cigarettes
in
declined
from
over
125
packs
annually
per person
to
about
60, a
drop
more
than
twice
as
great
as
(B)
annual
per
capita
consumption
of
cigarettes
in
declined
from
over
125
packs
to
abou 60, more
than
twice
as
great
as
that
(C)
California's
annual
per
capita
consumption
of
cigarettes
declined
from
over
125
packs
per person
to
about
60, more
than
twice
as
great
as
the
drop
(D)
seen
per
capita
consumption
of
cigarettes
decline
from
over
125
packs
annually to
about
60, a
drop
more
than
twice
as
great
as
that
(E)
has
seen
annual
per
capita consumption
of
cigarettes
decline
from
over
125
packs per
person
to
about
60, more
than
twice
as
great
as
that
106的答案是C,98的答案是D
106题中的“, far
less than”,显然far是副词,去掉的话就是less than开头的一个独立主格。
而98题中的“, a
drop
more
than”,笔记中专门提到,为了than前后对称,要加上a drop。
谁能帮忙看一下,为何more than引导独立主格的比较结构不可以,而less than就可以呢?
谢谢!
106题是it
weighs
far
less than
98题要加上a drop,因为说的是drop是XX的两倍,如果不加就变成60是XX的两倍了
106不是独立主格呀,
形容词短语修饰相邻的名词....
106可以改成, a weight far lighter than, 在这里语法上是对的,但显然重复;
对于98来说,显然 a drop是指the decline from....to..., 要比用形容词短语明确很多呀。
我也有一个疑问,
a decade after initiating...., 这个后面的主语要对应initiating么?
a decade after...也算是壮语喽。
我也有一个疑问,
a decade after initiating...., 这个后面的主语要对应initiating么?
a decade after...也算是壮语喽。
个人觉得,要的。除非在initiating前面加上the,变成动名词,不然这个现在分词的逻辑主语是不可避免的。
106不是独立主格呀,
形容词短语修饰相邻的名词....
106可以改成, a weight far lighter than, 在这里语法上是对的,但显然重复;
对于98来说,显然 a drop是指the decline from....to..., 要比用形容词短语明确很多呀。
请问形容词短语修饰相邻名词,和独立主格的区别是什么?
我记得形容词短语本身也可以作独立主格,表主语状态。
再加一个问题,可能rorarora mm说的a weight far less than有点问题吧?前面并没有a weight这样的名词啊,而且a weight跟four quarters无法直接比较。
而counyo mm说的,it
weighs
far
less than,我想可以说得过去,但还有个问题,从语法上来说,“it
weighs
only
8.1
grams, far
less than four
quarters”,后面不应该有个“do”吗?
感觉这里有歧义,让人误以为8.1 grams和four quarters直接比较,事实上我看题目的时候,就感觉搞不清楚four quarters是跟谁比较。一定要加上do,才算完整的进行了比较啊。不知各位怎么看?
因为LEss是副词 只可能修饰前方的WEIGH 所以不出现歧义
up
再加一个问题,可能rorarora mm说的a weight far less than有点问题吧?前面并没有a weight这样的名词啊,而且a weight跟four quarters无法直接比较。
而counyo mm说的,it
weighs
far
less than,我想可以说得过去,但还有个问题,从语法上来说,“it
weighs
only
8.1
grams, far
less than four
quarters”,后面不应该有个“do”吗?
感觉这里有歧义,让人误以为8.1 grams和four quarters直接比较,事实上我看题目的时候,就感觉搞不清楚four quarters是跟谁比较。一定要加上do,才算完整的进行了比较啊。不知各位怎么看?
那位NN来解释解释拜托!!!!
106 it weighs (only 8.1 grams) far less than xxx只是一个普通的状语结构
98是宾补结构,如果98没有drop,后面的 短语只能修饰前面的主语,逻辑上就不正确了。
98是宾补结构,如果98没有drop,后面的 短语只能修饰前面的主语,逻辑上就不正确了。
98应该是概括型同位结构吧???a drop用来概括前面说的decline那件事~~
106题,讨论中说,这里面far less是修饰动词weigh作状语的,那么98题中如果把drop去掉了,应该也就是比较级作状语修饰decline了吧?
不知道这样想对不对~~各位指教
其实106仔细看下是没有歧义的 B's weight is lighter than A's weight 才是正确的表述,less是副词只能修饰动词weigh,不存在名词之间的比较
回帖太晚了,不过聊胜于无吧
首先more和less只有两个词性:副词或predeterminer.(相当于名词)
more/less当副词的用法:
more/less beautiful than;
more/less当predeterminer的用法:
more/less people;
There are 5 apples here, more/less than those there.
98题中的more than twice as great as 结构中:more 和twice都是副词用来修饰形容词great的,所以不可能做独立主格;做独立主格是要以名词开头
同样106题中,less than在这里也是副词,而不是predeterminer.(楼主也提到了far是副词,副词怎么能修饰名词呢?)
后面半个句子结构是这样子滴:
…because it weighs (only 8.1 grams ) far less than four quarters。括号中的内容是补语,可以不要管它的。
可以看出来less than在这里是当副词用的;
在这两个题里面,more和less都是做副词,不是当名词用。
回帖太晚了,不过聊胜于无吧
首先more和less只有两个词性:副词或predeterminer.(相当于名词)
more/less当副词的用法:
more/less beautiful than;
more/less当predeterminer的用法:
more/less people;
There are 5 apples here, more/less than those there.
98题中的more than twice as great as 结构中:more 和twice都是副词用来修饰形容词great的,所以不可能做独立主格;做独立主格是要以名词开头
同样106题中,less than在这里也是副词,而不是predeterminer.(楼主也提到了far是副词,副词怎么能修饰名词呢?)
后面半个句子结构是这样子滴:
…because it weighs (only 8.1 grams ) far less than four quarters。括号中的内容是补语,可以不要管它的。
可以看出来less than在这里是当副词用的;
在这两个题里面,more和less都是做副词,不是当名词用。
less做副词这样看来就完全清楚了!谢谢blackTshirt !
不过有一点,more/less还可以做形容词吧?做比较级的时候.
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