ChaseDream

标题: GWD-10-Q36省略问题求证 [打印本页]

作者: 黄公子    时间: 2008-8-11 21:44
标题: GWD-10-Q36省略问题求证

In Hungary, as in much of Eastern Europe, an overwhelming proportion of women work, many of which are in middle management and light industry.

 

A.     as in much of Eastern Europe, an overwhelming proportion of women work, many of which are in

  1. as with much of Eastern Europe, an overwhelming proportion of women works, many in 

  2. as in much of Eastern Europe, an overwhelming proportion of women work, many of them in
  3. like much of Eastern Europe, an overwhelming proportion of women works, and many are
  4. like much of Eastern Europe, an overwhelming proportion of women work, many are in

答案是 C

问问这里的省略结构,是不是遵循下面原则

A do, as B do

如果主语和谓语都相同,那都可以省去,只保留作状语介词短语或状语从句(来自白勇)

题目结构应该可以改写成:

In Hungary an overwhelming proportion of women work, as [an overwhelming proportion of women work]in much of Eastern Europe,

是这样么?请同学们确认,谢谢

In Hungary an overwhelming proportion of women work, as [an overwhelming proportion of women work]in much of Eastern Europe,

是这样么?请同学们确认,谢谢


作者: 黄公子    时间: 2008-8-12 10:39

再问一道省略的问题

GWD1-Q32:  比較同類,麻煩字

To develop more accurate population forecasts, demographers have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economic determinants of fertility.

  1. have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economic
  2. have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social and economical
  3. would have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social and economical
  4. would have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social and economic
  5. would have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economical

答案:E

这里也是个省略问题有疑惑.more than前后主语谓语不是都相同么?

也有说这里would have to know和后面的谓语不一致,一个是虚拟,一个是现在发生动作,所以要补出do.是这样么?

那主语一致不是也要省略么? 


作者: dingxiang    时间: 2008-8-12 10:58

你是不是想的太复杂了?

你举的这两个例子都不是typical的比较啊,都是状语在比较, 不是主谓比较,或者宾语比较(这两种比较比较搞脑子哈)

第一句是两个状语平行, 当然是in xxx, as in yyy咯

第二个是 than now, 就把它当作固定搭配好拉, 就跟than expected, than anticipated 一样啊,

不知道你同意么


作者: 黄公子    时间: 2008-8-12 12:35

额...

看过之前一些讨论,都有在讨论省略的问题...

特别第2个...

之前题目考点都是在主谓的比较上阿...

我也搞不清楚了


作者: nemo11    时间: 2008-8-12 13:22
以下是引用黄公子在2008-8-12 10:39:00的发言:

再问一道省略的问题

GWD1-Q32:  比較同類,麻煩字

To develop more accurate population forecasts, demographers have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economic determinants of fertility.

  1. have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economic
  2. have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social and economical
  3. would have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social and economical
  4. would have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social and economic
  5. would have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economical

答案:E

这里也是个省略问题有疑惑.more than前后主语谓语不是都相同么?

也有说这里would have to know和后面的谓语不一致,一个是虚拟,一个是现在发生动作,所以要补出do.是这样么?

那主语一致不是也要省略么? 

这个为什么用would have to这个事态阿?


作者: 黄公子    时间: 2008-8-12 13:51

本题的would的用法:used when talking about a possible situation that you imagine or want to happen.

作为一个虚拟吧,和现在情况的比较


作者: dingxiang    时间: 2008-8-12 14:23

不是虚拟

这里是跟现在的情况没错

如果没有跟than now 的话,句子应该这么写:

demographers  will have to know ,

但因为跟现在的比较,所以过去的时态往后退一步, 所以成了would have


作者: 紫云斋    时间: 2008-10-2 00:37
an overwhelming proportion 不是主语吗? 那不是单数吗?为什么后面是用WORK 而不是WORKS呀?
作者: AlienX    时间: 2008-10-2 02:44
http://forum.chasedream.com/dispbbs.asp?boardID=23&ID=263810&page=1
作者: 2009mba    时间: 2008-11-12 03:44
但是 as 后不能加短语,应该加句子吧!


以下是引用dingxiang在2008-8-12 10:58:00的发言:

你是不是想的太复杂了?

你举的这两个例子都不是typical的比较啊,都是状语在比较, 不是主谓比较,或者宾语比较(这两种比较比较搞脑子哈)

第一句是两个状语平行, 当然是in xxx, as in yyy咯

第二个是 than now, 就把它当作固定搭配好拉, 就跟than expected, than anticipated 一样啊,

不知道你同意么


[此贴子已经被作者于2008-11-12 3:45:24编辑过]

作者: ashleyyuan    时间: 2008-11-14 04:08
标题: 回复:GWD-10-Q36省略问题求证

我查了一下朗文字典, a propotion of N當單數,複數都可以,不過比較經常當成單數使用.
回答前面有人問過的主詞an overwhelming proportion of women後面的動詞需不需要加S的問題.
就這題來講 都可以吧~~

朗文字典解釋 原文如下:

proportion

1 [C usually singular
        also + plural verb     British English]HMN

part of something

a part of a number or amount, considered in relation to the whole proportion of
 
The proportion of women graduates has increased in recent years.
Every parent is asked to contribute a proportion of the total cost  


  


[此贴子已经被作者于2008-11-14 4:18:52编辑过]

作者: ashleyyuan    时间: 2008-11-14 04:12
标题: 回复:(nemo11)以下是引用黄公子在2008-8-12 10:39:...
回應:以下是引用黄公子在2008-8-12 10:39:00的发言:

再问一道省略的问题

GWD1-Q32:  比較同類,麻煩字

To develop more accurate population forecasts, demographers have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economic determinants of fertility.

  1. have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economic
  2. have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social and economical
  3. would have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social and economical
  4. would have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social and economic
  5. would have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economical

答案:E

這題答案是D才對.原作給錯答案了.  社會的跟經濟的正確用法應該是social and economic

就這題答案而言,可以直接淘汰BCE。


[此贴子已经被作者于2008-11-14 4:17:32编辑过]

作者: wellner    时间: 2009-1-9 11:28

学习!


作者: cynthiak    时间: 2009-3-6 02:12
以下是引用2009mba在2008-11-12 3:44:00的发言:
但是 as 后不能加短语,应该加句子吧!



同有疑问,求证。


作者: hionekg    时间: 2009-6-13 16:21
很奇怪的一道题                                      

作者: vickeysa    时间: 2009-7-31 23:44
UP
作者: 北极虾仁    时间: 2009-8-4 18:50
see
作者: 斯咏    时间: 2009-8-5 13:03
up
作者: JTT    时间: 2009-8-5 13:57
UP!
作者: lovepiao    时间: 2010-6-1 10:14
还是没人解释一下as的问题。。。。
作者: 大笑丸子    时间: 2012-2-15 15:14
以下是引用黄公子在2008-8-12 10:39:00的发言:
再问一道省略的问题
GWD1-Q32:比較同類,麻煩字



To develop more accurate population forecasts, demographers have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economic determinants of fertility.



    have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economichave to know a great deal more than they do now about the social and economicalwould have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social and economicalwould have to know a great deal more than they do now about the social and economicwould have to know a great deal more than now about the social and economical
答案:E
这里也是个省略问题有疑惑.more than前后主语谓语不是都相同么?
也有说这里would have to know和后面的谓语不一致,一个是虚拟,一个是现在发生动作,所以要补出do.是这样么?
那主语一致不是也要省略么?
这个为什么用would have to这个事态阿?
-- by 会员 nemo11 (2008/8/12 13:22:00)


问题是这个题应该是是选D啊~




欢迎光临 ChaseDream (https://forum.chasedream.com/) Powered by Discuz! X3.3