Not all employment selection mechanisms that have a “disparate effect,” that is, that screens out a percentage of minorities or women disproportionate to their presence in the relevant labor market, are unlawful.
(A) that is, that screens out a percentage of minorities or women disproportionate to
(B) which means, that screens out a percentage of minorities or women disproportionate with
(C) which means, that screen out a percentage of minorities or women disproportionate with
(D) that is, that screen out a percentage of minorities or women disproportionate to
(E) that is, that screens out a percentage of minorities or women disproportionate with
答案是D，解释是 D is best. that is就是which means的意思，只是作插入语，后者表达不对。that is 前后是两个that定语从句修饰主语employment selection mechanisms，谓语are unlawful。screen out 筛选出 但是我觉得这个划线部分的从句应该是修饰effect 的，解释effect内容，否则，将that is去掉之后，就有两个that定语从句并列修饰mechanism而没有连接词。这样理解错了吗？
但是我觉得这个划线部分的从句应该是修饰effect 的，解释effect内容，否则，将that is去掉之后，就有两个that定语从句并列修饰mechanism而没有连接词。这样理解错了吗？
D is best.
that is就是which means的意思，只是作插入语，后者表达不对。that is 前后是两个that定语从句修饰主语employment selection mechanisms，谓语are unlawful。screen out 筛选出 但是我觉得这个划线部分的从句应该是修饰effect 的，解释effect内容，否则，将that is去掉之后，就有两个that定语从句并列修饰mechanism而没有连接词。这样理解错了吗？
但是我觉得这个划线部分的从句应该是修饰effect 的，解释effect内容，否则，将that is去掉之后，就有两个that定语从句并列修饰mechanism而没有连接词。这样理解错了吗？
不是修饰effect的
Not all employment selection mechanisms 【that have a “disparate effect,” （ that is）, that screen out a percentage of minorities or women disproportionate to their presence in the relevant labor market,】 are unlawful.
两个并列的定从共同修饰mechanisms ， 所以定从的谓语都是复数。
所以这里并没有漏and，因为thatis 已经承担了连词的角色
open to discuss
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