1.five fledging sea eagles left their nests in western Scotland this summer,bringing to 34 the number of wild birds sucessfully raised since transplants from Norway began in 1975.
2.To the historian Tacitus,the nephew of Pliny the Elder wrote two letters,being the only eyewitness accounts of the great eruption of Vesuvius.
前一句修饰主句壮语做伴随,后一句作定语修饰the letters
so 逗号+现分 到底怎么修饰?不可以说bringing 修饰summer?
恩,第二个例子是错的。芥末的就对了。
我理解,现在分词做状语放句末表伴随的有,修饰整句的有(1),做定于就近修饰前面名词的也有,都可以逗号然后现在分词。主要看逻辑意思决定。只是ing分词可以充当这些成分而已。
同意逻辑至上
但感觉 S V O, Ving,似乎多数情况下表示伴随状态或结果,做壮语
I sat in the chair, reading the newspaper. 表伴随的状态
I always change my mind, making you angery. 表结果
一道分词做伴随壮语的题
163. Found throughout Central and South America, sloths hang from trees by long rubbery limbs and sleep fifteen hours a day, moving infrequently enough that two species of algae grow on its coat and between its toes.
D, the best choice, correctly subordinates sleeping and moving to hangs while using the idiomatically correct phrasing so (infrequently) that.... The pronoun its shows clearly that the limbs belong to the sloth, not the trees. Choice A illogically coordinates hang and sleep and, like E, uses the unidiomatic expression infrequently enough that. B creates an awkward and nonparallel series: sloths hang ..., they sleep ..., and with.... C creates a confusing and absurd image with use their... limbs to hang ..., sleep ..., and move .... A, B, and C all mistakenly use the plural sloths, which does not agree , with its coat and... its toes. E wrongly coordinates hangs and sleeps and violates parallelism by inserting it before moves to create a new independent clause.
Among lower-paid
workers, union members are less likely than nonunion members to be enrolled in
lower-end insurance plans imposing stricter limits on medical services and
requiring doctors to see more patients, and spend less time with each.
(A) imposing stricter
limits on medical services and requiring doctors to see more patients, and
spend
(B) imposing stricter
limits on medical services, requiring doctors to see more patients, and
spending
(C) that impose
stricter limits on medical services, require doctors to see more patients, and
spend
(D) that impose
stricter limits on medical services and require doctors to see more patients,
spending
(E) that impose
stricter limits on medical services, requiring doctors to see more patients and
spending
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