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标题: 急问两道prep比较题 [打印本页]

作者: qqayaya    时间: 2008-5-23 16:35
标题: 急问两道prep比较题

87.   (29133-!-item-!-188;#058&004212)

Exceeding even the figures predicted by the most optimistic financial analysts, the automobile company had earnings in the first quarter that more than doubled the previous quarter.

(A) company had earnings in the first quarter that more than doubled

(B) company earned more than double in the first quarter what they were in

(C) company had first quarter earnings that more than doubled those in

(D) company's earnings in the first quarter were more than double

(E) company's earnings in the first quarter were more than double those of

 key:E

 

 

96.   (29547-!-item-!-188;#058&004302)

There are hopeful signs that we are shifting away from our heavy reliance on fossil fuels:  more than ten times as much energy is generated through wind power now than it was in 1990.

(A) generated through wind power now than it was

(B) generated through wind power now as it was

(C) generated through wind power now as was the case

(D) now generated through wind power as it was

(E) now generated through wind power than was the case

Key:C

为什么96题的B选项中的it不能精确指代前面的energy(是因为时间不一致吗?),那为什么87题的those就可以指代前面的earnings呢?貌似也是时间不一致丫?

非常感谢!


作者: qqayaya    时间: 2008-5-23 16:50
27号就考啦,麻烦好心人帮我解答一下啊~
作者: shawn0311    时间: 2008-5-23 21:41

回楼上的MM,据我个人分析,很多看到的句子中出现as...as it was/is的结构都是不对的,要么就是as...as what it was/is,或者是as...as was/is...,也就是说,as...as结构中,第二个as要么是介词,要么是关系代词(语法书上好像有说),所以得出这样的结论,不知道MM认可不。再讨论!

麻烦MM也看一下语法区我的题吧,谢啦,就在楼下。


[此贴子已经被作者于2008-5-23 21:42:47编辑过]

作者: ad264    时间: 2008-5-23 22:13
96題的it是指一模一样的东西。
所以比较题的名词,会用that或those去代同一类的东西。
假设20年前的东西跟现在的东西比,如果用了it,
会变成20年前的东西,跟20年前的东西比。

但是也要注意有时候比较题是句子比句子,it有可能出现而且为正确选项。

一点想法,叁考吧

作者: qqayaya    时间: 2008-5-23 22:34
谢谢了丫~
作者: raiden_lee    时间: 2008-5-23 22:51

87.   (29133-!-item-!-188;#058&004212)

Exceeding even the figures predicted by the most optimistic financial analysts, the automobile company had earnings in the first quarter that more than doubled the previous quarter.

(A) company had earnings in the first quarter that more than doubled 修饰对象错误

(B) company earned more than double(adj.) in the first quarter what they were in 此处应该用adv.

(C) company had first quarter earnings that more than doubled those in 修饰对象错误

(D) company's earnings in the first quarter were more than double 应该用in+ the previous quarter

(E) company's earnings in the first quarter were more than double those of 前后一致了 不仅company's earnings一致,company's earnings 也与figures一致

96.   (29547-!-item-!-188;#058&004302)

There are hopeful signs that we are shifting away from our heavy reliance on fossil fuels:  more than ten times as much energy is generated through wind power now than it was in 1990.

(A) generated through wind power now than it was

(B) generated through wind power now as it was

(C) generated through wind power now as was the case

(D) now generated through wind power as it was

(E) now generated through wind power than was the case

Key:C

对于这道题我看了半天阿。。。最后的结论是这样的。也期待NN。

由于有了分号,后句解释说明了前句。B与C为困惑项。B中的it 应该省略。

B 中it was (generated) 此处generated不知可否省略。这没有在og 上找到例子。

The case 应该指energy is generated吧。这个正确的话可以印证我上面的猜测。所以C就用The case 代替了。

总结就是B如果要正确,必须it was generated 或者就用was。

期待大家讨论

There are hopeful signs that we are shifting away from our heavy reliance on fossil fuels:  more than ten times as much energy is generated through wind power now than it was in 1990.

(A) generated through wind power now than it was

(B) generated through wind power now as it was

(C) generated through wind power now as was the case

(D) now generated through wind power as it was

(E) now generated through wind power than was the case

Key:C

对于这道题我看了半天阿。。。最后的结论是这样的。也期待NN。

由于有了分号,后句解释说明了前句。B与C为困惑项。B中的it 应该省略。

B 中it was (generated) 此处generated不知可否省略。这没有在og 上找到例子。

The case 应该指energy is generated吧。这个正确的话可以印证我上面的猜测。所以C就用The case 代替了。

总结就是B如果要正确,必须it was generated 或者就用was。

期待大家讨论


[此贴子已经被作者于2008-5-23 23:03:26编辑过]

作者: ad264    时间: 2008-5-23 23:25

    

不太了解87你的问题是?


96.

There are hopeful signs that we are shifting away from our heavy
reliance on fossil fuels: more than ten times as much energy is generated through wind power now as was the case in 1990.

            


    

* casesituation



the case在比较句型相当特别,有一个用法如下,这是正确选项句子。

    

As is the
case
with
traditional pharmacies, prescriptions are the
cornerstone of a successful online drugstore, since it is primarily
prescriptions that attract the customers, who then also buy other
health-related items.



请叁考,一起讨论!

作者: qqayaya    时间: 2008-5-24 00:06

我有些明白了。我的问题是

为什么96题的B选项中的it不能精确指代前面的energy(是因为时间不一致吗?),那为什么87题的those就可以指代前面的earnings呢?貌似也是时间不一致丫?

我认为ad264MM说得有道理。

96題的it是指一模一样的东西。
所以比较题的名词,会用that或those去代同一类的东西

 

 


作者: ad264    时间: 2008-5-24 01:05

    

96.

There are hopeful signs
that we are shifting away from our heavy reliance on fossil fuels:  more than
ten times as much energy is generated through wind power now than it was
in 1990.


    

这里不能用it,因为是现在跟过去的能源比较,两个是不一样的东西。前人的帖子我记得有说明很清楚的,已经忘了连结。如果硬要用it会变成「现在能源」跟「现在的能源在1990」。



用that跟those才可以跨越時間

作者: Tracylee03    时间: 2008-8-1 23:18

看了以上的讨论还是不明白,我的迷惑在于都说IT指代会把名词的修饰语和核心名词都指代过去,但是我认为此题目中的 through wind power now  是做状语不应该修饰到energy 去,所以我觉的BD的IT 指代应该是没有问题的,问题应该在于应该把as 比较后的was generated 补充完整,所以只有C 中用 the case 才可以完整的表达整个比较的意思.

还请大家多多指教...


作者: shuishui_xp    时间: 2008-8-2 15:07

lz, 96 as和as都是成对出现,所以AE排除,now是副词,然而generated是谓语动词不考虑D了,修饰位置不对。副词+形容词+名词,gmac爱考这个。

剩下BD,记不得og11的哪题,as be in the case 是idiom,但且不说这个,光signs(迹象)这个词,怎么比较的代词也该是个复数啊。

不知道说明白了不。


作者: cattsky    时间: 2008-10-22 15:08
以下是引用shawn0311在2008-5-23 21:41:00的发言:

回楼上的MM,据我个人分析,很多看到的句子中出现as...as it was/is的结构都是不对的,要么就是as...as what it was/is,或者是as...as was/is...,也就是说,as...as结构中,第二个as要么是介词(连词),要么是关系代词(语法书上好像有说),所以得出这样的结论,不知道MM认可不。再讨论!

麻烦MM也看一下语法区我的题吧,谢啦,就在楼下。



作者: running2k    时间: 2009-12-18 16:13

   
96.
There are hopeful signs
that we are shifting away from our heavy reliance on fossil fuels:  more than
ten times as much energy is generated through wind power now than it was
in 1990.

   
这里不能用it,因为是现在跟过去的能源比较,两个是不一样的东西。前人的帖子我记得有说明很清楚的,已经忘了连结。如果硬要用it会变成「现在能源」跟「现在的能源在1990」。
用that跟those才可以跨越時間
-- by 会员 ad264 (2008/5/24 1:05:00)



不明白为什么it要指代「现在能源」,it应该只指代主语,那就应该是能源,没有时间概念。然后就变成了 more than ten times as much engergy is generated .... as (energy) was (generated) in 1990.

觉得d没有错, 而且不知道为什么generated 不能省略。请指点
作者: 苍崖云树    时间: 2010-6-13 05:51
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