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标题: 请求高手帮忙看看语法,不胜感激! [打印本页]

作者: slglueck    时间: 2008-5-5 16:57
标题: 请求高手帮忙看看语法,不胜感激!
When pressure of circumstances, danger, or inward strife makes recognized and prolonged guidance necessary to a scial democracy, the form its government takes is that of a rudimentary monarchy established by election or general consent.
此句话中划线部分makes,是单数,是否因为pressure of circumstances, danger, or inward 主语是用or 连接?
划线部分established是语is 构成被动态谓语还是monarchy 的定语从句部分?如何看出?

作者: jsf22    时间: 2008-5-5 19:21

when引导的从句,主语是pressure,所以用makes。介词of组成的短语要看of前面的部分;

established是过去分词作定语。从逗号后面的句子结构看:the form...is that...这个is和修饰monarchy的established没有关系

另外提醒楼主,问题在一个贴子里提出来好吧?还有最好说明题目出处,让大家也好注意。






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