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标题: [求助]帮我看看这道语法题!!! [打印本页]

作者: happy_oh    时间: 2007-11-26 22:37
标题: [求助]帮我看看这道语法题!!!

Archaeologists in Ireland believe that a recently discovered chalice, which dates from the eighth century, was probably buried to keep from being stolen by invaders.

(A) to keep from

(B) to keep it from

(C)to avoid

(D)in order that it would avoid

(E)in order to keep from

答案是C 解释是说该答案最简洁。

为什么不选前两个? 还有AB 有什么差别?


作者: yuching730    时间: 2007-11-27 05:02

(A) to keep from

(B) to keep it from

(C)to avoid

我是觉得Bit指代不清

至于keep from=avoid使用两个字没有一个字简洁


作者: happy_oh    时间: 2007-11-27 10:16
avoid可不可以看做是一个主管预期的表达呢?
作者: Elutitti    时间: 2007-11-27 11:37

From OG(Purple Cover)

61Archaeologists in Ireland believe that a recently discovered chalicewhich dates from the eighth century, was probably buried to keep from being stolen by invaders

(A)  to keep from

(B)  to keep it from

(C)  to avoid

(D)  in order that It would avoid

(E)  in order to keep from

Grammatical construction

The phrase to keep from being stolen is incompletethe reader does not know what might be stolenInserting a pronoun makes it clear to the reader that it is the chalice that might be stolen

A  Pronoun it is needed for clarity

B  CorrectThe sentence is clarified by inserting the word it, which refers back to chalice

C  Pronoun it is needed for claritythis suggests the chalice acts to prevent its own theft

D  Pronoun it is needed for claritythis suggests the chalice acts to prevent its own theftin order that it would is wordy

E  Pronoun it is needed for clarity

The correct answer is B


[此贴子已经被作者于2007-11-27 11:39:21编辑过]

作者: keke198537    时间: 2007-11-27 17:59
真实答案错害死人啊。。。差点被害死。。。
作者: lissy_721    时间: 2007-11-27 18:14
以下是引用Elutitti在2007-11-27 11:37:00的发言:

From OG(Purple Cover)

61Archaeologists in Ireland believe that a recently discovered chalicewhich dates from the eighth century, was probably buried to keep from being stolen by invaders

(A)  to keep from

(B)  to keep it from

(C)  to avoid

(D)  in order that It would avoid

(E)  in order to keep from

Grammatical construction

The phrase to keep from being stolen is incompletethe reader does not know what might be stolenInserting a pronoun makes it clear to the reader that it is the chalice that might be stolen

A  Pronoun it is needed for clarity

B  CorrectThe sentence is clarified by inserting the word it, which refers back to chalice

C  Pronoun it is needed for claritythis suggests the chalice acts to prevent its own theft

D  Pronoun it is needed for claritythis suggests the chalice acts to prevent its own theftin order that it would is wordy

E  Pronoun it is needed for clarity

The correct answer is B


恕我直言,我觉得og的解释有点牵强,很明显这个句子就是在说chalice,而且前面除了chalice没有别的东西能被偷的了,为什么还要这么解释呢???还请NN解释
作者: polarisQQ    时间: 2007-11-27 21:15
个人认为B肯定错,添it就画蛇添足,keep的宾语是被动句子前的chalice
作者: Elutitti    时间: 2007-11-28 09:40

B是正确的。因为bury这个动作是有发起者的,而这个发起者会使句子产生歧义。如果把巨资改为the chalice was buried by its owner to keep from being stolen,那究竟是防止chalice被偷,还是防止its owner's body被偷?

如果省略了it,那么句子就可以被理解为:

1)was probably buried to keep it from being stolen

2) was probably buried to keep its owner from being stolen


作者: jonnie_yuan    时间: 2007-11-28 09:48

keep from  和  to avoid 都存在指代不明的错误,

而in order 则违背简洁原则






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