[求助]请教大全49 - ChaseDream

以下是引用dreadpower在2003-12-3 21:27:00的发言：
49.According to some economists, Japan is in danger of plunging into a depression that, with double-digit unemployment, could severely strain a society that regards lifetime employment as a virtual right of citizenship.
(A) that, with double-digit unemployment, could severely strain
(C) with double-digit unemployment, and it could severely strain
(E) with double-digit unemployment and could severely strain
答案是A，请教几个问题
1。C选项中的it语法上应该指代什么？？？

指代 depression ,不能指代是Japan,

能不能指代a depression with double-digit unemployment ？？
是指代这个,只不过with double-digit unemployment 做了定语附加在depression上.

2。Japan is in danger of plunging into a depression with double-digit unemployment 单看这句话，觉得不是很爽，请教这句话是不是有问题？？

有问题, with double-digit unemployment 修饰的不是Japan is in danger of plunging into a depression 或者Japan,你的句子这样写把修饰从句中的depression的 with double-digit unemployment 改成修饰japan或者整个句子,造成歧义.

以下是引用bigcamel在2003-12-3 22:26:00的发言：
偶认为
1.it语法上可指代你说的三个名次
2。此举没问题
[/quote ]
当然有问题,否则会造成歧义的.gmat的句子要求是一定要准确!

作者: bigcamel 时间: 2003-12-3 22:41
回鱼mm,
歧义和准确都是相对的

作者: dreadpower 时间: 2003-12-3 22:51
对于第2个问题，我的意思是：抛开原句意思，单看Japan is in danger of plunging into a depression with double-digit unemployment 这句话表达是不是有问题？？

对于第1个问题，我的意思是，不理会句子是否错误，完全按照语法来看，it是否可以修饰a depression或者double-digit unemployment或者Japan或者a depression with double-digit unemployment？？？还是按照优先修饰哪个？

作者: bluestone1 时间: 2003-12-3 23:12
1.
把 C 带入来看
According to some economists, （Japan is ） in danger of plunging into a depression with double-digit unemployment, （ and it could ） severely strain a society that regards lifetime employment as a virtual right of citizenship.

这是一个并列句型，后句主语 it 优先指代前句主语 Japan ( 注意是优先而非绝对), 意思被扭曲
而同时 A 选项逻辑关系清楚无误，选 A

2. 同意二楼鱼mm 的说法

作者: dreadpower 时间: 2003-12-3 23:19
感谢楼上的大侠的解答

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