86． Since 1986，when the Department of Labor began to allow investment officers’ fees to be based on how the funds they manage perform, several corporations began paying their investment advisers a small basic fee，with a contract promising higher fees if the managers perform well．
(A) investment officers’ fees to be based on how the funds they manage perform，several corporations began
(B) investment officers’ fees to be based on the performance of the funds they manage，several corporations began
(C) that fees of investment officers be based on how the funds they manage perform，several corporations have begun
(D) fees of investment officers to be based on the performance of the funds they manage，several corporations have begun
(E) that investment officers’ fees be based on the performance of the funds they manage，several corporations began
Verb form +Logical predication
Since l986 indicates action begun in the past and continuing into the present, and the form of the verb must show that continuity, as the present perfect tense does：since 1986，corporations have begun．The pronoun they lacks a referent．While they would seem
to refer to investment officers’ , grammatically it cannot because investment officers’ is a possessive modifying fees, rather than a plural noun standing by itself. The sentence needs to be revised so that investment officers is a plural noun.
A Have begun should replace began；they has no referent．
B Have begun should replace began；they has no referent．
C Allow that…be based on is not a correct idiom；it should be allow…to be based on．
D Correct．Substituting fees of investment officers in this sentence allows the pronoun they to refer to the officers；have begun properly indicates a continuing situation．
E Allow that…be based on is an incorrect idiom；they has no referent；began does not indicate the continuity necessary after since 1986．
The correct answer is D．
此句的解释中说到ＴＨＥＹ 的指代问题。我没有看懂是什么意思，大家可以帮我解释一下吗？还有Ｃ答案里，为什么Allow that…be based on is not a correct idiom；it should be allow…to be based on．是错的呢？我查了语法书是该这么写啊。后面的ＳＨＯＵＬＤ什么的省略了吧．大家可以帮忙吗？
allow that...永远错！
应该是allow sb to do sth或者be allowed to..
A,B 选项中的they无指代对象。
allow that...永远错！是不是太过主断?我看的字典LGONGMAN里就有ALLOW 的解释
to accept that something is correct or ture, or that something is acceptable according to the rules or law: allow that
I allow that there may have been a mistake.
谁可以进来讨论一下
they指代officers,但officers用的是所有格，语法上有错误。所以才改为fees of officers。
allow that后面要用虚拟语气。
我认为此题E是正确的使用了虚拟语气啊.大家可以看该书的96题
96．The commission proposed that funding for the park's development, which could be open to the public early next year, is obtained through a local bond issue．
(A) that funding for the park’s development，which could be open to the public early next year, is
(B) that funding for development of the park, which could be open to the public early next year, be
(C) funding for the development of the park，perhaps open to the public early next year to be
(D) funds for the park’s development，perhaps open to the public early next year, be
(E) development funding for the park，which could be open to the public early next year, is to be
解释是：
A Which modifies development instead of park；be is required，not is．
B Correct．In this sentence，which clearly modifies park；the subjunctive be correctly follows proposed that．
C That is omitted when it is necessary；be is required，not the infinitive to be．
D That is omitted when it is necessary；the phrase modifies development, not park.
E Development funding distorts meaning；be is required，not is to be．
The correct answer is B．
从这题中我做了总结，这样的动词后面用的虚拟语气都是加动词原形的．为什么８６题又不对了呢
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