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标题: 11 OG 72 求问！~~ [打印本页]

作者: rain119911 时间: 2007-9-4 00:04
标题: 11 OG 72 求问！~~

72.           Architects and stonemasons, huge palace and
        temple clusters were built by the Maya without
            benefit of the wheel or animal transport.

(A) huge palace and temple clusters were built by the Maya without benefit of the wheel or animal transport

(B) without the benefits of animal transport or the wheel, huge palace and temple clusters were built by the Maya

(D) there were built, without the benefit of the wheel or animal transport, huge palace and temple clusters by the Maya

(E) were the Maya who, without the benefit of the wheel or animal transport, built huge palace and temple clusters

Logical predication + Verb form

Architects and stonemasons are people, not things. This introductory element cannot logically modify huge palace and temple clusters. Revising the sentence so that the Maya immediately follows
architects and stonemasons not only corrects the error in modification, it also transforms the sentence from the passive voice (were built) to the preferred active voice (built).

A Architects and stonemasons illogically modifies huge palace and temple clusters

B Moving the prepositional phrase (without ... ) does not correct the modification error

C Correct. In this sentence, architects and stonemasons describes the Maya, and the active voice
built replaces the passive voice
were built.

D The introduction of there were does not correct the modification error; wordy and awkward passive construction

E Architects and masons, were the Maya is not a grammatical construction

The correct answer is C.

请问： Architects and stonemasons,the Maya built huge palace and temple clusters without the benefit of animal transport or the wheel

Architects and stonemasons怎么
describes the Maya？？

Architects and stonemasons

单独来出好像挺别扭阿~~~~

作者: crowkiller 时间: 2007-9-4 00:28

Architects and stonemasons怎么
describes the Maya？？

Architects and stonemasons

单独来出好像挺别扭阿~~~~

Architects and stonemasons

单独来出好像挺别扭阿~~~~

Architects and stonemasons怎么
describes the Maya？？

Architects and stonemasons

单独来出好像挺别扭阿~~~~

Architects and stonemasons

单独来出好像挺别扭阿~~~~

===> 这个是同位语，前面是泛指，后面the Maya特指....

作者: rain119911 时间: 2007-9-4 23:11

THX ls！

这种句型头回见到~~

作者: lzlijizhi 时间: 2007-9-5 11:24
原句中 Architects and stonemasons放在句首,与后面在语法上没有联系,形成了新东方所谓的"孤独结构" ,必错。C中the Maya 构成了Architects and stonemasons的同位语，所以正确。

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