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标题: TT gwd29-39 -- C or D? [打印本页]

作者: chamcham    时间: 2007-6-21 15:44
标题: TT gwd29-39 -- C or D?

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18: GWD-29-Q39

Scientists have recently discovered that the ultrathin, layered construction of a butterfly’s wings, the same as the one making some butterflies shimmer via the phenomenon of iridescence, are enabling the insect to control how much heat energy is absorbed by its wings and how much is reflected away.

 

  1. wings, the same as the one making some butterflies shimmer via the phenomenon of iridescence, are enabling
  2. wings, which is the same one that makes some butterflies shimmer via the phenomenon of iridescence, that also enables
  3. wings is the same as the one that makes some butterflies shimmer via the phenomenon of iridescence, enabling
  4. wings—the same construction that makes some butterflies shimmer via the phenomenon of iridescence—also enables
  5. wings—of the same construction that makes some butterflies shimmer via the phenomenon of iridescence—also enable

The key is C, but I feel enabling not good. D seems good to me, only not sure "also".  Any NN could explain? Thx


作者: Zeldaw    时间: 2007-6-21 18:41
我觉得D比较好,C改变了原意,enabling 也不好.
作者: chamcham    时间: 2007-6-23 17:16
以下是引用Zeldaw在2007-6-21 18:41:00的发言:
我觉得D比较好,C改变了原意,enabling 也不好.

You mean change appositive phrase "the same as the one making some butterflies shimmer via the phenomenon of iridescence" to the main clause of the sentence, right?

Also, can we understand "eabling" modifies "ultrathin, layered construction"? Or we cant since they are too far away?

Thx,


作者: graceysu    时间: 2007-7-19 00:42
Why my answer key shows A? May anyone kindly advice a correct answer? Thank a lot!!

作者: 罗马青年    时间: 2007-8-9 00:27

考点:主谓一致;修饰(同位语、V-ing);

为什么D 正确?
                    

心得:

 

如何判断本题考点?

1,先看结尾:BDE 3个都是将enables做动词,但有单、复数之分;再看开头,5个选项都是wings,复数;明显的主谓一致的考点;

2C出现“
                
enabling ”显示在考修饰,这样就要注意是否修饰歧义;

 

识别陷阱:

故意弄个假的主谓一致,E就是这种陷阱的代表,划线的地方wings是复数,also enable是复数,看起来很配,实际上从句的主语是construction,谓语应该是单数 enables

 

C: 错,enabling前有逗号,可以就近修饰phenomenon,也可以伴随修饰主句主语Scientists,造成修饰歧异,且逻辑含义都不对;

 

D用同位语插入,补充说明the ultrathin, layered construction,主干清晰,句子结构如下:

 

主句主语
                    
谓语 + that 从句主语,同位语插入(对从句主语补充说明),从句谓语
                    
宾语
                    
宾语补足语。


作者: mimixiaxia    时间: 2007-8-30 18:05
UP
作者: mimixiaxia    时间: 2007-8-30 18:08
是D啊,原来我又对错答案了
作者: peter27    时间: 2007-11-7 16:24

需要更好的解答啊!


作者: peter27    时间: 2007-11-7 16:25
楼主的答案是C,可我的为什么是D?我选了C,彻底晕道
作者: vivian_chi    时间: 2007-11-7 20:49
agree with D, 5楼的解释非常好~enabling有伴随修饰的歧义
作者: caoli    时间: 2007-11-28 13:18

D中的also怎么理解

 


作者: allenhzkk    时间: 2008-2-19 14:56

顶,谁能翻译一下,选D的话,翻译不了,句子读不顺啊。


作者: yzhao26    时间: 2008-5-25 11:30
ding
作者: yzhao26    时间: 2008-5-25 11:35
主语 ( the ultrahin)  谓语 ( enables)
作者: qqqsunny    时间: 2008-5-29 10:13

    

Scientists have recently
discovered that the ultrathin, layered construction of a butterfly’s wings,
the same as the one making some butterflies shimmer via the phenomenon of
iridescence, are enabling
the insect to control how much heat energy is absorbed
by its wings and how much is reflected away.


因为不知道ultrathin的含义,错把这个单词当成名词了。所以选了A,请问NN在考试时如何判断像这样不知道词义单词的词性? (可能我默认两个形容词之间应该用and而不是逗号……)

作者: lichabrend    时间: 2008-6-17 20:43
up
作者: lichabrend    时间: 2008-6-17 20:55

應該是D


[此贴子已经被作者于2008-6-17 20:58:31编辑过]

作者: tianyi_2003    时间: 2008-9-11 18:27
C中 one的指代不清,可以指代ultrathin和structure
作者: yzysoly528    时间: 2008-9-13 18:55
up
作者: dongyintai    时间: 2009-3-14 22:05

此题无比诡异,那个破折号很诡异,also的用法也诡异

关于C,我之前是选择这个的,我后来觉得它不对了,我觉得它错的也诡异,因为一般两个逗号之前是插入语,而谓语is就在这对逗号当中……晕死


作者: jean1280    时间: 2009-6-25 22:26
UP
作者: jean1280    时间: 2009-6-25 22:30

既然中间是插入语,那就意味着它不影响原句的意思,所以去掉也可以读的通,但是这里去掉的话,also和插入语之前的句子联系不上啊??


作者: Liu_leaf    时间: 2009-7-2 19:00
插入语只是在分析句子结构的时候可以将其看成单独的部分,不影响整个句子结构,但是它们在翻译句子意思的时候是绝对需要翻译出来的,也就是说它们绝对可以影响句子是否使用某些副词或是形容词,上面的MM不要把插入语拿掉,直接翻译整句话,你可以发现also其实是需要的,因为插入部分说出了主语的一个功能,主句部分说明的另一种功能。
作者: jupiter410    时间: 2009-10-8 22:38
up




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