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标题: 求助:GMATprep几道数学,谢谢!! [打印本页]

作者: 南有樛木    时间: 2007-6-11 12:20
标题: 求助:GMATprep几道数学,谢谢!!

请大家帮帮忙,有几道GMATprep的数学实在想不明白

1)In a certain senior class, 72%of the male students and 80% of the female students have applied to college. What fraction of the students in the senior class are male?

   (I) There are 840 students in the senior class

   (II) 75% of the students in the senior class have applied to college

答案B(想不通,为什么不选C,请指教)

2)Store S sold a total of 90 copies of a certain book during the seven days of last week, and it sold different numbers of copies on any two of the days. If for the seven days, store S sold the greatest number of copies on Saturday and second greatest number of copies on Friday, did store S sell more than 11 copies on Friday?

   (I) Store S sold 8 copies on Thurday

   (II) Store S sold 38 copies on saturday

答案B (想不通,只有B怎么能确定,为什么不是C?)

3)On a number line,the segment from 0 to 1 has been divided into fifths(as indicated by large tick marks), and also into sevenths (as indicated by the small tick marks). What is the least possible distance between any two of the tick marks?

[attachimg]59029[/attachimg]

答案:1/35  (实在算不出来,怎么算都是2/35,请帮帮我吧~)

4)If (&) denotes one of two arithmetic operations, addition or multiplication and if K is an integer, what is the value of 3 (&)K?

     (I) 2 (&) k=3

     (II) 1 (&) 0 = k

答案 A (请指教 I 既然对了,II为什么不对呢?)

5)A store purchased 20 coats that each cost an equal amount and then sold each of the 20 coats at an equal price. What was the store's gross profit on the 20 coats?

    (I) If the selling price per coat had been twice as much, the store's gross profit on the 20 coats would have been $2400

     (II) If the selling price per coat had been $2 more, the store's gross profit on the 20 coats would have been $440.

答案B ( 为什么不选D呢?(I)哪里有问题呢?)

非常非常感谢~~~~


作者: zhengmeng    时间: 2007-6-11 12:24

1)In a certain senior class, 72%of the male students and 80% of the female students have applied to college. What fraction of the students in the senior class are male?

   (I) There are 840 students in the senior class

   (II) 75% of the students in the senior class have applied to college

答案B(想不通,为什么不选C,请指教)

female x人,male y人.

72%*x+80%*y=75%*(x+y)  ==>  可以得出x和y的关系,求的是y/(x+y) 可以得出答案


作者: zhengmeng    时间: 2007-6-11 12:27

2)Store S sold a total of 90 copies of a certain book during the seven days of last week, and it sold different numbers of copies on any two of the days. If for the seven days, store S sold the greatest number of copies on Saturday and second greatest number of copies on Friday, did store S sell more than 11 copies on Friday?

   (I) Store S sold 8 copies on Thurday

   (II) Store S sold 38 copies on saturday

答案B (想不通,只有B怎么能确定,为什么不是C?)

周六卖了38,剩下六天总共52,各天分别为6,7,8,9,10,11也才51,所以肯定有大于11的


作者: zhengmeng    时间: 2007-6-11 12:32
3)...图是你画的还是题目给出来的?怎么觉得有问题
作者: zhengmeng    时间: 2007-6-11 12:35

4)If (&) denotes one of two arithmetic operations, addition or multiplication and if K is an integer, what is the value of 3 (&)K?

     (I) 2 (&) k=3

     (II) 1 (&) 0 = k

答案 A (请指教 I 既然对了,II为什么不对呢?)

(I) 如果& 表示加,则K=1,得出答案;如果&表示乘,则k=1.5 不是整数.所以(I)对的

(II)如果&表示加,则K=1,得出一个答案;如果&表示乘,则K=0,得出另一个答案,所以不确定


作者: zhengmeng    时间: 2007-6-11 12:38

5)A store purchased 20 coats that each cost an equal amount and then sold each of the 20 coats at an equal price. What was the store's gross profit on the 20 coats?

    (I) If the selling price per coat had been twice as much, the store's gross profit on the 20 coats would have been $2400

     (II) If the selling price per coat had been $2 more, the store's gross profit on the 20 coats would have been $440.

答案B ( 为什么不选D呢?(I)哪里有问题呢?)

(I)没给出具体金额吧

(II)数字对嘛?没看懂


作者: zhengmeng    时间: 2007-6-11 12:39
吃饭去鸟
作者: VividDuo    时间: 2007-6-11 13:22

答案:1/35  (实在算不出来,怎么算都是2/35,请帮帮我吧~)

最小距离: 3/7-2/5=1/35


作者: VividDuo    时间: 2007-6-11 13:28

5)A store purchased 20 coats that each cost an equal amount and then sold each of the 20 coats at an equal price. What was the store's gross profit on the 20 coats?

    (I) If the selling price per coat had been twice as much, the store's gross profit on the 20 coats would have been $2400

     (II) If the selling price per coat had been $2 more, the store's gross profit on the 20 coats would have been $440.

答案B ( 为什么不选D呢?(I)哪里有问题呢?)

Gross Profit=sales-cost

要求 GP=20*(p-c)=20p-20c

(I)P'=20(2p-c)=40p-20c=2400=>算不出20p-20c

(II)p''=20(p+2-c)=20p-20c+40=440=>20p-20c=200  可以算出~ 所以B


作者: zhengmeng    时间: 2007-6-11 13:29
以下是引用VividDuo在2007-6-11 13:22:00的发言:

答案:1/35  (实在算不出来,怎么算都是2/35,请帮帮我吧~)

最小距离: 3/7-2/5=1/35

能否解释一下?
作者: VividDuo    时间: 2007-6-11 13:35

画图~我是一个一个试出来的~~~~笨方法

1/5-1/7

2/7-1/5

2/5-2/7

3/7-2/5

。。。。。

依此类推~最小的就是3/7-2/5


作者: zhengmeng    时间: 2007-6-11 13:52
题中哪个词表示是均分?多谢
作者: VividDuo    时间: 2007-6-11 13:59
divided into fifths,and also into sevenths
    

作者: zhengmeng    时间: 2007-6-11 14:00
这个不是说分成五分,分成七分嘛
作者: VividDuo    时间: 2007-6-11 14:08

应该就是表等分吧....

不等分就不晓得杂做咯~

 


作者: zhengmeng    时间: 2007-6-11 14:13

呵呵,好吧

我是这么想的,如果不等分的话,那最小值就应该是1/11了


作者: 南有樛木    时间: 2007-6-11 17:32
太感谢各位NN啦~~热泪盈眶!跪谢!
作者: 南有樛木    时间: 2007-6-11 17:40

不好意思,图是我画的,确实有问题

题目里是等分的.






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