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标题: TTGWD4-32 [打印本页]
作者: jzq    时间: 2007-4-27 18:41
标题: TTGWD4-32

Q32:

The first commercially successful drama to depict Black family life sympathetically and the first play by a Black woman to be produced on Broadway, it was Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun that won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award in 1959, and was later made into both a film and a musical.

 

  1. it was Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun that won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award in 1959, and was later made
  2. in 1959 A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry, won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award and was later made
  3. Lorraine Hansberry won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award for A Raisin in the Sun in 1959, and it was later made
  4. Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award in 1959 and was later made
  5. A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry, won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award in 1959, and later made it

为什么是D呢？我选了B，麻烦哪位nn好心的给解释一下，谢谢！！！

作者: 芷萱85    时间: 2007-4-27 19:10
状语有位置不变得 为什么要选改变的
作者: iamsan1984    时间: 2007-4-28 01:39
B是介宾短语不能作主语
作者: jzq    时间: 2007-4-28 11:36

噢，明白了， 谢谢各位！！

作者: graceguo98    时间: 2009-3-7 01:42

这个句子，我越看越糊涂了。

The first commercially successful drama to depict Black family life sympathetically and the first play by a Black woman to be produced on Broadway（这部分是什么结构？ the first 名词结构 + to do and the first 名词结构+ to do,如果这部分是句子，哪里有动词啊？）,
                it was Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun that won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award in 1959, and was later made into both a film and a musical.

  1. it was Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun that won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award in 1959, and was later made（这两个是并列结构，是因为“it”指带有问题而错了？还有其他原因？）
                
  2. in 1959 （状语不能无缘无故变换位置，错了，引用楼上的解释）A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry, won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award and was later made
                
  3. Lorraine Hansberry won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award for A Raisin in the Sun in 1959, and it was later made (it只带有问题吗？如果不是，为什么错呢？)
  4. Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award in 1959 and was later made
                
  5. A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry, won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award in 1959, and later made it可不可以理解为 全句子？（The first XXX drama to depict  XX and the first  play XXXX to be produced XXXX,  插入语--A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry, won the New York Drama xxxx in 1959,  and  was later made it  XXX---和前面的句子并列）

谢谢， 分析的有点乱。

请指教！！！

作者: AlienX    时间: 2009-3-7 05:29
The first commercially successful drama to depict Black family life sympathetically and the first play by a Black woman to be produced on Broadway可看成Lorraine Hansberry’s A Raisin in the Sun的同位語, 所以C錯
作者: nemo11    时间: 2009-3-8 01:12
B为什么错呢？
作者: aeoluseros    时间: 2009-3-8 01:31

in 1959位置的改变使之修饰整个句子，变成了后来的made into a film也成为了1959年的事情.

另外by LH做了A rise in the sun的非限定性修饰，而原句是限定性的

作者: nemo11    时间: 2009-3-8 02:23

多谢斑竹~

in 1959位置， 这点挺对的。

但是非限制性和限制性在这里表达上有什么区别吗？

作者: AlienX    时间: 2009-3-8 02:27
I *think* 同位語跟被修的對象之間不能插入任何東西(非限定的東東除外).
所以B錯
作者: AlienX    时间: 2009-3-8 02:32
1. A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry, won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award.
2. Lorraine Hansberry's A Raisin in the Sun won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award.
我是覺得沒有很大的區別, 唯一小小的區別是#2想強調是Lorraine Hansberry的A Raisin in the Sun won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award, 而#1只想強調A Raisin in the Sun won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award. 就是說是不是Lorraine Hansberry的著作不是很重要
作者: aeoluseros    时间: 2009-3-8 03:27
以下是引用AlienX在2009-3-8 2:27:00的发言：
I *think* 同位語跟被修的對象之間不能插入任何東西(非限定的東東除外).
所以B錯

恩，对谢alienx兄点醒，我的"in 1959位置的改变使之修饰整个句子，变成了后来的made into a film也成为了1959年的事情."这个说法错了，因为都在第一成分里(同位语之间，and并列连接词之前)，不会产生1959修饰到was later made去的。不过对于"同位語跟被修的對象之間不能插入任何東西"这个说法，我见过一个语法现象叫做partial apposition，其中一种就是“非连续性完全同位语”，也就是两个互相修饰的名词短语被隔开了(An unusual present was given to him for his birthday, a book on ethics.)，日常里常有，GMAT中是否允许这种语法现象就很难讲了...不过插入语that is或者其他的namely, especially这种词就可以插入.

to nemo11 :A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry这个结构by LH前面有逗号，是以插入语形式出现的，不属于句子主干成分，似乎是预先假定大家都知道A raisin in the Sun是LH写的，这就是非限制性的..而LH'S a raise in the sun就是限定性修饰了。

作者: aeoluseros    时间: 2009-3-8 03:31
以下是引用AlienX在2009-3-8 2:32:00的发言：
1. A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry, won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award.
2. Lorraine Hansberry's A Raisin in the Sun won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award.
我是覺得沒有很大的區別, 唯一小小的區別是#2想強調是Lorraine Hansberry的A Raisin in the Sun won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award, 而#1只想強調A Raisin in the Sun won the New York Drama Critics’ Circle Award. 就是說是不是Lorraine Hansberry的著作不是很重要

可是alien兄，GMAT应该是假设我们不知道A Rainsin in the Sun有几个作者写过的呢，所以原句用了什么形式如果没有错的话就不改比较好吧...我还是觉得这个在限制性与非限制性之间有比较大的逻辑上区别..

作者: AlienX    时间: 2009-3-8 12:02
讚同"能不改就不改"的原則 =)
我一般都會排除有其它更嚴重的問題的choice, 之後apply"能不改就不改"的原則 ;-)
作者: nemo11    时间: 2009-3-8 12:41

2个斑竹讨论的热火朝天阿，看来俺的努力了~

我觉得如果把1959年放在前边就不知道这本书是写于1959年呢，还是1959年获奖的，感觉还是有歧义。这样理解可以吗？

作者: aeoluseros    时间: 2009-3-8 15:05

不会有这样的歧义哦，如果写于1959年，in 1959会放在by LH这个后面 ：
A Raisin in the Sun, by Lorraine Hansberry in 1959, won the New York Drama Critics’ .

作者: AlienX    时间: 2009-3-8 15:24
作者: nemo11    时间: 2009-3-9 00:26

aeoluseros 斑斑，按觉得Gamt不用从语法角度入手，应该从意思的角度来开吧，只要有歧义的可能性就算有歧义吧。


[此贴子已经被作者于2009-3-9 0:27:56编辑过]
作者: AlienX    时间: 2009-3-9 01:48
可以這樣說.
可是GMAT的SC的句子都不是完美, 所以*妳覺得*有歧異(除了太明顯那些)的, 留到最後再去比較, 很多時候在餘下的2, 3個choices中的有一點歧異, 那時候, 妳可能要找一個GMAC相對來說會接受的"歧異".




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