Q31:
There are 8 magazines lying on a table; 4 are fashion magazines and the other 4 are sports magazines. If 3 magazines are to be selected at random from the 8 magazines, what is the probability that at least one of the fashion magazines will be selected?
A. 1/2
B. 2/3
C. 32/35
D. 11/12
E. 13/14
答案是E, 请问解题思路?
也就是求1-3本全都是sports magazines得概率
1-C(3,4)/C(3,8)=1-1/14=13/14
at least....
这种东西,就是求1减去全都选不出这种东西得概率。
如果把at least 换成 only 呢……?
只要算出全部不选fashion magazines 的概率,即全部选 sports magazines.的概率为C(4,3)/C(8,3)=1/14
用1减去一个都不选的概率,即1-1/14=13/14
好方法. 我的方法笨了点, 可能较容易理解.
chose 3 magazines and 'at least 1 fashion magazine.'
So F magazine 有3种选择. 1, 2 or 3 fashion magazines. 加法原则
(C44*C43+C42*C42+C43*C40)/C83=52/56=13/14
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