37. In addition to her work on the Miocene hominid fossil record, Mary Leakey contributed to archaeology with her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and painstakingly documenting East African cave paintings.
A. Leakey contributed to archaeology with her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and painstakingly documenting
B. Leakey contributed to archaeology by her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and by painstakingly documenting
C. Leakey was a contributor to archaeology with her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and with her painstaking documentation of
D. Leakey’s contributions to archaeology include her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and her painstaking documentation of
E. Leakey’s contributions to archaeology include her discovering the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and painstaking documentation of
答案是D
之前看过牛牛的总结不是说所有格结构+名词，中心词是后面的名词，代词无法指代所有格吗？那么这题的her怎么指代Leakey呢？记得牛牛的例子是：MARY’S car…,she…是错的，但是如果根据结构平行来判断似乎只有D对
代词指代和结构平行哪个优先呢？
大家帮帮忙吧，真疑惑！
我覺得你可以從句子的意識來理解。d --include her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and her painstaking documentation of 包括他的發現of XXXX, 和他的資料ofXXXX.
a- doucumenting 錯与discovery 不paralle.
b-same as above
c- Leakey was a contributor vs. the first sentence her work..does not paralle.
E- discoverying vs doucumentation --- does not paralle
这样解释看能否帮助LZ理解：
我们现在讨论的代词主要是：指示代词（如she）、物主代词（如her）。
这两类代词在句子中所充当的成分不同，指示代词在句中作主语或宾语，而物主代词在句中是作定语的。
所以，指“代词无法指代所有格”这一规则更严格一点来说，应该是指示代词无法指代所有格，因为所有格在句中也是作定语的，不同的功能，无法替代。
该题中的her与所有格都是作定语，所以可以指代。（其实这样的例子比比皆是，只是我们没有去分析）
一家之言。
祝LZ取得好成绩！
发现破解版的prep sc1里面的这道题目答案是A,不是D
大家好好重新看看这个题目的答案
首先看到一个In addition to ，分词短语开始的句子的话， 他的逻辑主语为该句子的主语
Mary Leakey 肯定不能in addtion to her work，人和工作不能相加，这样逻辑意思不合理
那么主语应该是一个跟work性质相同的词，所以应该是In addtion to her work, ML's contribution
那么答案在D，E之中的一个
E中的her discovering啰嗦，在GMAT中，如果一个词有名词形式就不要用 ing形式
首先看到一个In addition to ，分词短语开始的句子的话， 他的逻辑主语为该句子的主语
Mary Leakey 肯定不能in addtion to her work，人和工作不能相加，这样逻辑意思不合理
划线部分不一定吧，请看下面的‘变形题’，in addition to a ,b. a和b可以相同，也可以不同
那么主语应该是一个跟work性质相同的词，所以应该是In addtion to her work, ML's contribution
那么答案在D，E之中的一个
E中的her discovering啰嗦，在GMAT中，如果一个词有名词形式就不要用 ing形式
变形题：In addition to her work on the Miocene hominid fossil record, Mary Leakey contributed to archaeology through her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and through her painstaking documentation of East African cave paintings.
A. Mary Leakey contributed to archaeology through her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and through her painstaking documentation of
B. Mary Leakey contributed to archaeology by her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and painstakingly documenting
C. Mary Leakey was a contributor to archaeology by discovering the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and with her painstaking documentation of
D. Mary Leakey's contributions to archaeology include her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and painstakingly documenting
E. Mary Leakey's contributions to archaeology include her discovering the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and painstaking documentation of
A: correct
B: her discovery和painstakingly documenting不平行
C: by discovering和with her painstaking documentation不平行；contributor改变原文意思；
D: her discovery和painstakingly documenting不平行
E: discovering和painstaking documentation不平行
注意：in addition to A, B … A和B不一定是同一类事物
大家不觉得 painstaking documentation 这个修饰很有问题嘛
怎么解释呢？？？
这道题在Prep破解版里是这样的：
Prep1 - 129
In addition to her work on the Miocene hominid fossil record, Mary Leakey contributed to archaeology through her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and through her painstaking documentation of East African cave paintings.
(A) Mary Leakey contributed to archaeology through her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and through her painstaking documentation of
(B) Mary Leakey contributed to archaeology by her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and painstakingly documenting
(C) Mary Leakey was a contributor to archaeology by discovering the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and with her painstaking documentation of
(D) Mary Leakey's contributions to archaeology include her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and painstakingly documenting
(E) Mary Leakey's contributions to archaeology include her discovering the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and painstaking documentation of
答案是A。BCDE都存在and连接的成分不parallel的问题。
是不是因为原版本有问题，GMAC改成了现在的版本呢？
7,8楼关于"in addition to"的讨论有道理。
Prep1-129
In addition to her work on the Miocene hominid fossil record, Mary Leakey contributed to archaeology through her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and through her painstaking documentation of East African cave paintings.
(A) Mary Leakey contributed to archaeology through her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and through her painstaking documentation of
(B) Mary Leakey contributed to archaeology by her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and painstakingly documenting
(C) Mary Leakey was a contributor to archaeology by discovering the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and with her painstaking documentation of
(D) Mary Leakey's contributions to archaeology include her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and painstakingly documenting
(E) Mary Leakey's contributions to archaeology include her discovering the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and painstaking documentation of
PREP2-66. In addition to her work on the Miocene hominid fossil record, Mary Leakey contributed to archaeology with her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and painstakingly documenting East African cave paintings.
A. Leakey contributed to archaeology with her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and painstakingly documenting
B. Leakey contributed to archaeology by her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and by painstakingly documenting
C. Leakey was a contributor to archaeology with her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and with her painstaking documentation of
D. Leakey’s contributions to archaeology include her discovery of the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and her painstaking documentation of
E. Leakey’s contributions to archaeology include her discovering the earliest direct evidence of hominid activity and painstaking documentation of 总结一下这两道类似的题，并提出点个人意见： 1. In addition to her work on the Miocene hominid fossil record 是和主句宾语相并列的，所以不要再提有关逻辑主语的问题了。 2. 凡是主句宾语和“her work on the Miocene hominid fossil record ”在形式上不并列的选项都错。 3. PREP1-129相对而言稍简单，形式上并列的就只有A选项。而PREP2-66则较难，C和D形式上的并列都很好。相对而言，D选项表达的意思更加清楚。 如何能更有效的排除C选项，大家继续讨论。
总结一下这两道类似的题，并提出点个人意见：
1. In addition to her work on the Miocene hominid fossil record 是和主句宾语相并列的，所以不要再提有关逻辑主语的问题了。
2. 凡是主句宾语和“her work on the Miocene hominid fossil record ”在形式上不并列的选项都错。
3. PREP1-129相对而言稍简单，形式上并列的就只有A选项。而PREP2-66则较难，C和D形式上的并列都很好。相对而言，D选项表达的意思更加清楚。
如何能更有效的排除C选项，大家继续讨论。
顶一下"in addition to A, B … A和B不一定是同一类事物"的说法
longman里面"in addition to something"的例句给的是:
In addition to his movie work, Redford is known as a champion of environmental causes.
那么这题到底答案是什么呢？
我在prep破解里看到的答案是D.
gmat考试里到底in addition to 要不要求平行对称？
动名词和名词能否对称？
看了这么多讨论还是 不知道结论...
关于In addition to 也有些问题,介词短语置于句首,逻辑主语为主句主语,这个是通则么? in addition to 只是个特列?
如果是特列,那么还有什么词组和它是一样有特例的呢?
看到现在发现GMAT的语法实在太BT了,和文言文有一拼
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